MINDMAP
|
14 CHU DE THƯỜNG GẶP
Chào bạn!
VSTEP BI, Bê
Minh rất vui vì ban dang xem tài liệu này. Đây là bộ Mindmap
dat hét tam huyét dé thiét ké.
14 chủ dé tir vung thuong gap trong ky thi VSTEP ma minh đã
Chính nó đã mang lại hiệu quả cho nhiều bạn đã và đang ôn thi VSTEP, như một bạn dưới đây:
“Cảm ơn anh ạ, nhờ học Mindmap vs Template Essay của anh mà em đã được điểm cao Writing du chi cé 2 ngay hoc, va hoc
tu Template speaking cua anh, em cting vuot qua duoc Speaking :))) Mong moi nguoi sap thi BI B2 Wstep xem được tài liệu
nay của anh. 3-4 ngày có thể đậu B2 nha mọi người :)))” - Tô Cát Tiên
Cơ mà, mọi thứ phải từ bản thân bạn mà ra thì mới mang lại kết quả được.
Bạn hãy tham khảo, áp dụng và phát triên bộ từ vựng cho riêng mình nhen.
À, nếu bạn cần Khóa học VSTEP BI, B2 giúp bạn rút ngăn thời gian đạt B1, B2 chỉ trong 6 giờ, hãy liên hệ mình ở đây nhé:
be ser
m®
have fewer accidents
rain, storm, sun, dark at night
never think about the weather
~@
avoid getting wet, dust
Advantages
m®
listen to music
feel comfortable
and
relaxed
cà
read books/ take a nap
=
be convenient
and fast
Transport
—@
travel wherever
run slowly
be inconvenient
y
—QO=—
| want and whenever
transport infrastructure
P‹
conditions
wait such a long time for the bus
Disadvantages
have a higher chance of getting
diseases
be pretty crowded at rush hours
public transport systems are quite bad.
| want
is in bad
*
restaurants, cinemas, shopping malls, skyscrapers (toa nha choc trdi)....
have polluted air =—O=—
(
The city environment is heavily
polluted.
have fewer trees, rivers, mountains
the traffic is always heavy
the roads are in bad conditions
L\
Disadvantages
$
the cost of living in the city is
expensive
~*>~
Have
L
spend more money
more crimes
City life is more dangerous
City people are easily attractedl by social evils ==_
City life is interesting
=X=
City life is more convenient
‘QO: Advantages
have many entertainments
=ŒŒ^=
=Ầ=
restaurants, parks, cinemas
live near hospitals, supermarkets, schools
save more money
have higher incomes
buy what | like
have more career opportunities (co nhiều cơ hội nghề nghiệp)
drinking, drug, gambling,..
Places
=O
rice fields, rivers, mountains,
have fresher air —Qh
—=
in
enjoy the clean and fresh air
bring me a clean environment
have many trees, rice fields, rivers
Benefits
the cost of living is cheap
-Qm
save a lot of money
countryside
live near each other
people are more friendly, opener
meet and talk to each other everday
have lower incomes
Drawbacks
—
life is boring
—O=—
not have many
ae
places of
conveniences and pleasures
—O-
restaurants,
public parks, cinemas
| PRE
Pens
downtown boutiques
©
eat more fruits, fish, vegetables
eat healthy food
<
drink more water everyday
eat less meat and fat food, junk food
exercise everyday
Good habits
have a regular health check-up
visit a doctor regularly to find out any diseases soon
stay healthy
L
keep fit
benefits
have a better immune system
Mind Map
x
~
+
os
make us strong and relaxed
P
be fast and convenient
have affordable meals
fat food, junk food, —G—
(
benefits
eat too much unhealthy food
have various choices of foods and drinks
enjoy comfortable and formal atmosphere
eat too much meat, eat less vegetables, less fruits
don't exercise regularly
Bad habits
Don't have a regular health check-up
obesity: béo phi
increase the risk of health problems
increase the cholesterol level in blood
\
Mind Man
v
diabetes: tiểu đường
Diseases
heart disease: banh v@ tim mach
Problems
can't focus on work or study
sleep disturbance: rdi loan giac ngủ
oe
high blood pressure: cao huyét ap
Be Ee eee
reuse and recycle products
consume less energy/ save energy
Good habits
(
sort trash
use more reusable products
protect the environment in the long term
conserve natural resources
—
Benetits
reduce levels of pollution
tackle some causes of global warming
cause global warming/ climate change
\
pollute the environment
Drawbacks
exploit natural resources
Increase greenhouse gas emissions
Upgrade
Now
(
`
.
.
Từ đồng nghĩa
free time avtivities
©
Q
5
<<
leisure activities
listening to music, reading books, watching films,
swimming, tennis, table tennis, football
Cac loai
playing sports,
<<
go jogging
go shopping
bring happiness to me and my family
===
make me relaxed/ feel much happier
talk and share the joy with others
reduce the stress of everyday hard work and study
Advantages
develop imagination and creativity
broaden the knowledge
Develop the cognitive skills
Mind
TY dộng nghia
Cỏc loi
â
=@đ
Advantages â
Games contain a great deal of violence
Disadvantages
Increase aggressive feelings, thoughts and behaviors.
Not focus on their duties and study “OQ
perform worse and worse at school
choose suitable computer games
Solutions
Map
v
—_-
+
re
Ld
be not allowed to play violent games
set limits on the length of time for playing games
éỒ
Upgrade
‡
Now
:
:
| am a third-year student at the university of.....
(
©
Introduction <<
| work as an accountant for ABC company.
do homework
make presentations
(ems
—
Job/
⁄
Study
join clubs
do part-time jobs at the weekends
Study
Duties
“0
working with clients
| am in charge of...
\
work
solving clients' problems
contacting
collaborate with other departments
to run the business smoothly
+
h2
\
Opinion
=@
partners
Q
Introduction
Duties
—©
—©
apply the knowledge and skills of field | studied in my work
have an environment to develop skills
ees
Ms
Opinion
Co-workers are friendly and supportive.
sometimes, | have to work overtime
Dislike
d Map x
-_
+
—Q=—
have less time for family and friends
the company is far from home
the workload ishuge
=*=
feel tired/ overloaded
_Mind Map x
not be nurtured with
love, care and support —O—-
parents are too busy with work.
get access to many violent games
=Qm
copy bad things on the internet
Causes
P
overty
y
=*=
not have enough means to
oe
secure a living in the right ways
=Œ*=
.
commit crimes
the easiest way to
get what they want
not require any skills or talents
control their activities and behaviors
parents should spend
more time with children
Solutions
give advice to children
prevent children from making
mistakes
punish those who
-
+
commit a crime
O
send criminals to a
rehabilitation center
learn how to behave well
get vocational training
-Ocn
find a job later
Rooms
—O=—
Living room, bedroom, bathroom,
garden, garage, balcony, toilet
tư
S4
Sự
large, big, spacious
quiet, peaceful
pretty, beautiful,
House/
flat
stuffy (ngột ngạt)
3e
drafty (nhiéu gid lua)
cramped (chật chội)
Furniture
—Q—
table, TV, sofa, bookshelf, bed, wardrobe
grow plants and flowers in the garden
Activities
n
<<
read books, watch TV, welcome guests in the living room
(
Advantages
—
perform faster and more efficiently
have less social interactions
yeof
1
Disadvantages
make people lazier
“Qe
depend too much on machines
=O
increase the unemployment rate
Technology
join social activities: team building, picnic, party
raise the sense of responsibility
Solutions
take some programs or training courses to control modern machines
update themselves with the development of science and technology
refuse to do tasks by hand
helps us learn and get
nđormation in the world
=—O=—
many books are written in English
talk easily with foreigners
helps us feel more confident
when travelling abroad
work and do business
without an interpreter
Learning
Foreign
Benefits
Languages
learn more about that country
¥
become friends with many
people around the world
-
+
&
open a new door to the world
“O=—
culture, people, society,
"
customs and traditions
read newspapers online
⁄
pea good wey of learning
and getting information
download lots of information
learn online
Sĩ
|
be convenient for work, study
=€X*=
.
work faster and more efficiently
typing, printing
documents, storing data
play games
\
9
be a good way to entertain
listen to music, watch movies
join forums, Facebook groups to share ideas and information
Tall, short, old, young, medium-height,
middle-aged
beautiful, pretty, handsome, good-looking,
Appearance
have short/long black hair
have a sunny smile
sincere = honest (that tha)
Good
helpful, kind, nice
Describe a person
generous (hao phong)
Characters
talkative
ro
uy
+
=4
awful, terrible, bad
selffish (ich ky)
Appearance
Characters
Pers
(II.
—©
—@
o.
we have known each other for 10 years
Relationship
Describe a person
we first met at high school/ at the company.
often meet at the coffee shop
Common activities
go shopping together
talk and share with each other about life, study, work, family...
BP
there are breathtaking views of the mountains and rivers
the scenery is magnificent.
enjoy fresh and pure air
©
rr
Likes
the local cuisine is fresh and
delicious but not expensive
vy
|e |
people are friendly, sociable, polite
SS
enjoy many activities
©
have a variety of food
—OQ=—
crab, lobsters, seashells
—"
%
there are breathtaking views of the mountains and rivers
the scenery is magnificent.
(
enjoy fresh and pure air
©
the local cuisine is fresh and
delicious but not expensive
Ho Liday
®
ứ
have a variety of food
=—Q=—
crab, lobsters, seashells
A
Likes
people are friendly, sociable, polite
swim in the blue and clear seawater
®
\
enjoy many activities
do sunbathing on the soft sand beach under the yellow and warm sunshine
play football on the beach
mến
ki
+
|
|
build sandcastles on the beach
watch the sunrise/ sunset