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Chủ Điểm 2 tính từ, trạng từ, cấp so sánh luyện tập

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<b>CHỦ ĐIỂM 2- TÍNH TỪ, TRẠNG TỪ- CÁC CẤP SO SÁNH I. TÍNH TỪ </b>

<b>Task 1: Order scrambled words (sắp xếp các từ theo trật tự đúng). </b>

1. Hair/ brown/ long.

<b>Task 2: Mark sentences T (true) or F (false) (đánh dấu câu đúng hay sai) </b>

1. Linda is too honest. She always tells the truth.

2. The little kid is so thin that she always wears XS clothes. 3. I like her very much because she’s kind to people.

4. It is too untidy of him that his mother is often angry with him. 5. Her niece is enough fast to win the race.

6. Mr. Thompson is a very good husband.

7. I’m waiting to see my new pen-friend. She’s got short dark hair and her smile is too attractive. 8. Nobody wants to see him again because he is very rude.

<b>Task 3: Choose a correct answer for each sentence below (Chọn một đáp án chính xác cho mỗi câu sau) </b>

1. He often wears ……….to meetings. a. a cotton white shirt

b. a white cotton shirt c. white cotton a shirt

2. There is ………..in front of the shop. a. a tall green tree

b. a tree tall green c. a green tall tree 3. It’s………...

a. an old fishing village b. an old village fishing c. a fishing old village

4. There’s a ………..house at the end of the street. a. new triangle brick

b. brick new triangle c. triangle new brick 5. Danny is a ………

a. English hard-working student b. hard-working English student c. student hard-working English 6. There is ………on the right wall.

a. a famous oil painting b. a famous painting oil c. an oil famous painting

7. Her second daughter is ……… a. a fat lovely baby girl

b. a lovely fat baby girl c. a fat baby lovely girl

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<b>II. TRẠNG TỪ </b>

<b>Task 1. Choose the correct words. </b>

<b>Task 2. Are the underlined words right or wrong? Correct it if necessary. </b>

<b>III. So sánh hơn với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn </b>

<b>Task 1: Write the comparative form of the adjectives/adverbs in brackets: (Cho dạng so sánh hơn của các tính từ/trạng từ trong ngoặc) </b>

<b>1) Living in small towns are usually ……… than in big cities. (quiet) 2) You should eat ……… if you want to lose weight, Laura. (little) 3) My sister has got ……… free time than I do. (much) </b>

<b>4) How can you run much ……… than me, Samuel? (fast) 5) Sam plays badminton ……… than I do. (badly) </b>

<b>6) Today Ben got up ……… than I expected. (early) </b>

<b>7) Tim practices basketball much ……… than other team members. (hard) 8) Yoga is a lot ……… than Karate. (easy) </b>

<b>Task 2: The words in bold in each sentence are wrong. Write the correct word. (Các từ in đậm trong mỗi câu dưới đây bị sai, hãy sửa lại cho đúng) </b>

<b>1) I have a less healthier diet than Becky does. 2) Harry trained hard than all of us. </b>

<b>3) You shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food. Home-cooked meals are of course healthy than KFC or McDonalds. 4) Girls usually grow up fast than boys. </b>

<b>5) Living in Singapore is a lot green than in Hanoi. 6) I am a good player, but Alex is gooder than me. </b>

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<b>7) They lost the match because they played badly than the other team did. 8) I think I am getting fat each day – maybe I should go on a diet. </b>

<b>Task 3: Complete the following list of health tips for teenagers, using “less”/ “more”: </b>

<b>(Hoàn thành những lời khuyên về sức khoẻ dành cho thiếu niên dưới đây, sử dụng “less” hoặc “more”) </b>

1) You should eat ……… fruits and vegetables. 2) You should drink ……… water.

3) You should eat ……… junk food.

4) You should take in ……… vitamins and minerals. 5) You should do ……… exercise.

6) You should take in ……… calcium from milk and other dairy products. 7) You should drink ……… sugary drinks and soft drinks.

8) You should eat ……… fresh food.

<b>IV. So sánh hơn với tính từ và trạng từ dài </b>

<b>Task 1: Choose the appropriate answer to fill in the blank. Notice the difference between long and short </b>

6. Dr. Merryl believes that deforestation is_______(likely) to cause greenhouse effect than burning fossil fuels such as gas or coal.

A. more likely B. likelier

<b>Task 2: The words in bold in each sentence are wrong. Write the correct word. (Các từ in đậm trong mỗi câu dưới đây bị sai, hãy sửa lại cho đúng) </b>

<b>1. Because of the typhoon, it rains more heavy than usual. </b>

<b>2. It is believed that the ice in Antarctica is melting more faster due to global warming. </b>

<b>3. A flood can be damaging than we thought it would be: it can block traffic and cause accidents. 4. Today seems to be more cloudy than yesterday. </b>

<b>5. Cars are popular in cities than it is in rural areas, so pollution is also commoner. Task 3: Rewrite the comparative sentences, using the correct forms of adjectives or adverbs. (Viết lại các câu so sánh sau, sử dụng đúng dạng tính từ hoặc trạng từ) </b>

<b>1. Volcanoes in Hawaii are less active than in Japan. </b>

 Volcanoes in Japan are__________than in Hawaii. (active)

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<b>2. Heavy snowfall is more likely to cause avalanches than human activity. </b>

 Human activity is_________ to cause avalanches than heavy snowfall. (likely)

<b>3. Some people think that planting more trees is more effective against flooding than upgrading the </b>

drainage system.

 Upgrading the drainage system is believed to be _________ against flooding than planting more trees. (effective)

<b>4. This is the most dangerous storm we have experienced so far. </b>

 This storm is much_________ compared to the ones before. (dangerous)

<b>5. Electric cars are less expensive and friendlier to the environment than regular cars. </b>

 Regular cars are _________ and _________ than electric cars

<b>V. So sánh ngang bằng </b>

<b>Task 1: Complete the following sentences, using equal comparative(Hoàn thành các câu sau, sử dụng phương pháp so sánh ngang bằng) </b>

1. The North Pole is not_____________the South Pole.(cold)

2. In Sahara desert, it is actually not____________ it is during the day.(hot)

<b>3. Tokyo is almost has the___________ population density_____ as Bangkok. 4. The Asia continent’s climate is_____________ Europe’s. (diverse) </b>

<b>5. The Northern Hemisphere’s weather condition is______________ the Southern Hemisphere. (not the same) </b>

<b>Nightlife in Tokyo is___________and___________ Seoul.(exciting; lively)Task 2: Decide whether the words in bold are in their correct form. If they’re not, correct them. </b>

<b>1. The scenery in China is just as beautiful than Japan’s. </b>

<b>2. Wildlife in deserts is not as diverse as </b>

wildlife in rainforests.

3. The distance from where we are to the

<b>North Pole is different from the </b>

distance from where we are to the south pole.

<b>4. I have never seen anyone acting as terrible as the people here. They are </b>

so rude.

5. It rains a lot in London, so the

<b>countryside here is the same green as </b>

Greece.

<b>6. Judy is just as excited about moving to Europe than Jane. The atmosphere there is so different to their current </b>

place.

<b>Task 3: Choose one appropriate word from the list and fill it in the blank to complete the sentences. (Chọn một từ thích hợp từ các từ đã cho để điền vào chỗ trống) </b>

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<b>deep different easily busy relaxing size simply </b>

1. Vietnam’s weather isn’t much _______ from Thailand’s – both have similar climates.

2. The Great Lakes of North America is so vast. It is almost the same________ as the United Kingdom. 3. Lake Michigan is just as___________ as Lake Ontario.

4. For Johnny, lying on the beach is not as__________as walking in the mountains.

5. Regina thinks life in the countryside is not as__________life in the city. She thinks just__________as you

6. In Europe you can travel as__________as going from the north of Vietnam to the south.

<b>VI. SUPERLATIVE COMPARISON- SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT </b>

<b>Task 1. Decide whether the underlined words are correct or not. If they are correct, put a tick (✓). If they are not, write the correct answer. </b>

1. You’re the happiest person I’ve ever known. 2. Which is the quicker way to get to your school?

3. The baddest month to travel through Vietnam is August. 4. Who runs the most fast in your athletics club?

5. Tom lives the furthest away from school.

6. Travelling by bike is considered to be the most healthy.

<b>Task 2. Complete using the correct form of the words in the box </b>

1. Which journey do you think was _________________? 2. Who came to class ____________________this morning? 3. Who is ____________________cyclist in the world? 4. Travelling by plane costs travelers _______________. 5. Traffic jam occurs __________________at rush hour.

6. Which is ______________thing you shouldn’t do when you are driving a car?

<b>Task 3. Complete the sentences. Use a superlative (-est or most) a preposition (if necessary) </b>

1. This room is very comfortable. It’s ____________________ the hotel. 2. Pete always drives carefully. He drives _________________all the drivers.

3. The journey through the Channel Tunnel is very exciting. It is _____________________journey he has ever had.

4. Monday is a very busy day for me. It’s __________________the week.

5. Travelling by bus costs me very little. It costs me __________________all public transports. 6. Learning to ride a horse is difficult. It is ___________________ thing I’ve ever done.

<b>VII. DOUBLE COMPARISON-SO SÁNH KÉP </b>

<b>Task 1. Decide whether the underlined words are correct or not. If they are correct, put a tick (✓). If they are not, write the correct answer. </b>

1. The weather is getting more and more hot. 2. The situation is getting more and more serious. 3. The younger you are, more quickly you learn. 4. Humans concern more and more about the earth. 5. The earlier you leave, the more quiet the streets are.

<b>6. Environmentalists spend much and more time searching for new </b>

old often comfortable bad much early

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source of energy.

<b>Task 2. Complete the sentences, using double comparative form of the word in bracket. </b>

1. It becomes _________________to find out renewable energy sources. (difficult) 2. Global warming may make the winter ____________________( cold)

3. What is causing the floods to occur _______________________?(often) 4. There are ___________________sources of renewable energy. (few)

5. Acid rain has become a ___________________threat to biodiversity in lakes.(serious) 6. There are ___________________species becoming endangered. (many)

<b>Task 3. Complete each sentence using the information in brackets and the structure with two comparatives. </b>

1. (The choice is wide) The bigger the supermarket is, _________________________. 2. (The air becomes pure.) The more trees we plant, _____________________________. 3. (The ocean gets contaminated) The less nuclear waste is dumped into the

ocean,____________________________________. 4. (The beaches get crowded) The better the weather is, _____________________. 5. (You can speak English fluently) The more you practice, ________________________.

6. (Few wild animals are in danger) The sooner deforestation is stopped,_____________________.

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