tóm tắt luận án tiến sĩ nghiên cứu giải phẫu ứng dụng động mạch mũ đùi ngoài trên người việt trưởng thành

1

 !"#$%&'
()*+,!-./01
+2)3-++4!567+8+9
8:;<=9-!.8&4>+4!/5++
)33;<=6
7);'+?+=4!!#'9!!./
)5?;<+96@4&++2!A4+.!!B
+98!.1C+.!+91C+8-)
D/#!9+96E)'+=8!.DF
-+.!8#=;+(46G-)D/+.!
!B+9)+0+!D)*HD)I1+A;6JH+!4
!D);9+9#+("".&;<.
+(K/+.!!B+9!D)')-1!
+=?'-4D+%%L;!D)6
7ME!+28!./A)3+=+'+.!!B+9N
8+)3+D+%?1+.!
!./#6M:;<+9%+COPPQR=;
2
&8&>D+%!D);+8:;<+
&R=*R;8=)33;<678)
3!L/=+9)-1!B3;<86
S+8$A'TE)343;<+.!!B+9)0M
RU !++"!<)V
1. 

2.  !"#  


W 

!"#"$%&'()*+,"-"./0
1 &2,34
W 5!"#"$%1"!678-9-:#$;1
)(<&=(>#>?32@&$A/BBC@=3=
&$D(('#3&$!6=;EFG8(HG84

3
I-;J!K#@?#/FF#" +L!*3M(=<
F#"MN!*/OP.Q"0B#"MN!*FO5!K(!*$
R/L#"MN!*0OSQ$RLT#"A/F? /B?+(0U
@DMN!*LVW;JFH#"MS;JF#"MS'/#"4P"
/F2;A/T;X /BT;Y(/;5RD4
 !"#$%&'
!(!()*+,-./012
5&=;Z[)1 )3[
 "?"J;;$ "(&4

CJXJY
4
S)(<=#=R
("-(<-"(4
 !"#$%#%
X
A



Z
G




[
,


!


\


;




&
]
,


7


^


_
`

^



a
^



G
^


_
`
^



b
5
c
`
`
^


_
`
`

^



a
^



d
^


_
`
`
`
^



S
^


_
`
`
`
^




a
c
e
^



b
^


_
M
`
^



G
6
^


_
`
M
^




O
^



[
^


_
`
M
^



[
f>&++2&A!.g'++;=!H4
+.!!B+9!h4-81-i)&9..
j!)38/#=)iJXXJE6PXI"!",
<#@$R(<"55I(",4
!(3()*+,.45678-./012
N&$E(#!Z-&"55I=
4I+&$#=". &$,,+
[55I[55\[554
I]/UUU ^\4S4&?;&$_A/D&$*-"A;
D&=[&"55I &$*# =-" 1

;;.?=MAFD&$("*-"A;\D&$Q"""
*`"*a(*# (-"#bMA0D&$#b#"-"
7
A;cD&=[""55I#$$"&
"55I &$Q"-J(-"#bMALD`&$d#"
-"#=d ,@=#$?<*#4I`$R)",J
=e;`"&$*-"(&$(-";L_/4
!(9(:;<=>?.45678-./012(
Pfgh4U0C,&$WEQ"#!67 
&$Y(N)iWj2(<3"#$(-!Z!64k";;l4l4&
'W;`"!67 &$)i!K@=#(>
#>?30Q"W Y(NW2V8#$!674m;nJ
=!;,&$#(-"#(>#>,?3L4
P")"P4J&$J#<=E(/G0`" &$
$oE/G0`"E(ZlNPP*)(Z`>;4N
J=&$J#[LG/B8G/B"!674g
Q&$1?[0G/BTG/B4
Pf^\4S4UBC,3=&$#(>#>?30(
,T8C&$oE/GL-!Z"(>#>4m;n;@!K3=
&$#(>#>?3L4S"("=,H2C&$o
#(>#>?32(UHC,3=&$#(>#>4
8
XZSg4p4&$3!6o#(>#>?32(Z)=
&=UFC4N\4m4<'E#?3;$H@,,824HC
&$o#(>#>4
!(@()*+,A.7.456?;7>6-./
012(
X5PI?=;(&$(#!Z" ;
&$*-"4&$1-"[/8L8C4
&'()*+,%#$)-!$

G!D);)JXXJE83:;<93;<$6M8
+:;<R9+?!H(+,&'9!+.(,-F!H+0=&A
!H!I46k9J7EB+;9+$
lm;6k9no<o;<8+:;<!.+4DA;5+
&'9n<&'1!.++;*6k9)+:
;<!.T?!U986k9;+:;<;;
;5)!m+,&'9;6
G)&\o!!H[p1aPq+2
:;<J7E+?)>!arrq67C+8+'8=*R+?)3
:;<J7E)-1!93;<&.2C9+?!H(+'9)
9
;666&'&s/!!&s2;&s-!!m+28
?4+&3/6
 3"BCDE$FGHDI$GHJG$HCKL&
3(!(M7NMA27O6P
P$R%"45!K$R;&qQ"&r
;st#;,#>;!#`&Wl#!65ug"
hIuP[/GFBBUHGFB//4
3(3(Q*R,
ST,HB("0B&!Ku4
U6VR,
1. v!6X#$/8.4
2. N,6"1#--'t#;/BC#0]$
3. X>$(w4
10
U6V1.7>8
N,?=!6?7)?;sA?!Z  444DJ
(A x ) 444D;".?-=#y
"[ )1 
4

3(9(G 6P
3(9(!(WXY77
UWXZ7[yJ'(J_
W I$()b1""55I4
W 5!6()b;$Q"(Z*  z"55I(4
W I$e !6 ;$Q" );!K&$#"-"[;$ 
" &"55I4
W ^&$-" !Z 1;Z,(-" 1;Z!63 ('#3
&$-"[;$ " & (('#3
&$-")(Z(>#>?3;;!K;0 L 2(H4
{WXZOA*(';xVD
W N<-!674
W 5!63$"55I4
11
W S[$e55\$e55I4
W 5!63$e";$ " &"
55I4
W 5!63$e !63(-" <-"&$
-"[;$ " &"55I4
W l,(-""&$-"[;$ " &
"55I4
3(9(3(7P,7[A2 77X\
W;=#y1 *(#!Z 55 55\ 55I(
;$ " & &$-"[4S)(
J|)J4P#$}( )*+,"?"
55I,@.Q#(&'"55I4
3(9(9(567]4Z-./012
Ny<&=$%&'"55IJ;K#
($( o:(:$R(
$RuJ$)1(<55I4N&'"y

-b"#$_
A/D\b-"155I(;$ " &4
12
AFD\b;$Q"`"(Z""55I4
A0DI$"4
S^5*R76
: _3(!(>`7;4Za4
S%57]4Z
13
: _3(3(%57]4Z
N1;!*R!:(:$R
$)1 >R-:#$b;1),)b.K
,* -9Z*4
 9"Qb%&c$HCKL&
./012$(
G$A'&4eP9+9tPDK!at"uvttwxay!uQeywx
!./+H+!!)3V+.(!-QeOzayq(
=;+0{+9-vaQtzOer!!6
9(3()*+,-./012
9(3(!()*56de<-./012
14
55I")[55\A82CD [55A/0 0CD
)"55\A/ TCD $e55\F/ /j/2 / !63$e
55IL /jB U4
Pf$%&'"55I"y#$& y
J,/01"55I #,/A~FG\De;
"=L2C e;-1355I")T/ TC4 N,
1/0],!)"_
W I,~A20 0CD_/& ,/1[55\A/(
FD4

W I,~~A/ TCD_/& ,/1[55A0D4
W I,~~~A/2CD_/& ,F1[55\AL 2 HD4
W I,~XAH TCD_/& /1[55 /1[55\A
T 8D4
W I,XAF0 0CD_F&AU /B // /F /0D4
9(3(3()*+,6-./012
I;$")[55IATH TCD [55\AF/ TCD #=3
[55A/ TCD4I;$,$1"A8/ TCD,
1A/8 0CD4I;$,!63#?@F HjB H <-
15
#?@U2 UjF T L /*(#!Z #?@
F 8&$-"4
9(3(9()*+,-./012
I"|#H$?A/BCD4c);!KQ3 ?
()3$$y|)4
9(3(@()*+,4-./012
5" ),& AT8 LCD   [55I A22CD [55\
A/H TCD #b[55A2CD4P#!6K,"&AF/ HCD ,
+6[55IA/H TCD "[
55I55\554I&,!63#?@F Uj
B48(<-#?@FHF TjL 0M&#,!63
#?@F 2jB T(<-#?@/UH Uj/T 24I&
55I#?@U 8jL T1 FFjB F(*a T UjB L
(*#(#?@0 TjB 0&$4
9(9()*+,.45678-./012
9(9(!()*.456?786A24-
./012
9(9(!(!(f.456?786
16
I;$/TH&$L0 2C)&$-""55I4

&$";$,!63$eB U8jB 2 !63(
-"B U/jB 2 <-&$FT /j/2 T4 &$-"[
;$")!Z&-!ZA20 LCD(#"3"!67ATU 2CD4
L0 8C&$-"";$(Z?<-" ))(Z
?<-"A0/ 8CD (,(Z?<-"=*AFL LCD4N!
;;A88 /CD "),!63$e((-";Z*B 2ATUCD4
&$-"";$55IJ#EF(r"
0"!67(E3""!64
9(9(!(3()*.456?784
I&FFH  &$-"22 8C) &$-""
55I4 &$-""&,!63$e/ /jB H
!63(-"/ BjB 2 <-&$FU Hj/T /4N
&$-"")!Z&-!Z!Z#"#!ZAH8 /CD ,J#3"
#!67AHTCD4TL 8C&$-"";$)
)(Z?<-"?$#$ &$(,(Z?<-"=
AF2 FCD4N!;;A8/CD4N&$-"[&"),
17
!63$e((-"#$B 2ATH 2CD J#E
2(H4
9(9(3()*.456?78-./0
12
k*U8C&$,+[&;$55I4
&$;!0LBGLB2&$A8LCD &$;\
A8 UCD(&$;cAT /CDe;=*4N&$")
)))(Z?<-"?$#$4
+9(!g(H>?.456(
k!Z
;
A•0LBD
;\

A•0HD
;c
A•FUD
Pf

#:
-u
k!Z;$ FF HC /U LC H UC
k!Z#"
#!Z
02 HC L/ TC
FT HC
k!Z
&
@!hij 08 UC
klhlj
P. /BBC /BBC /BBC
18
hx
€
F
B /BF
Pf

#:
"

• l@hmj FF FC lihkj
P#$#: /T LC 2F 8C /T FC
•# FT UC F2C FL /C

P. /BB /BBC /BBC
hx
€
F
B BH/
9(9(9(:;<=7>6=a)7?.456?78-
./012
9(9(9(!(G<=7n1oV
S"!67?" &$J#""
$(ZlNPPA80 TCD4&$;J#E/G0(
FG0 #&$;\J#"EFG04S"!67
/B &$J#[FG/BTG/BA80CD4&$;\(
&$;cELVHG/BA/F 0CD >;;('#3&=&$
;4S"!67/H?o"@&$J#
19
E‚0G/HV2G/Hƒ(‚/BG/HV/FG/HƒA00 8C(FH FCD4&$;J#
<E#$ &$;\(;cJ#E‚HVUG/Hƒ R
;J#3&$;*4 &$*-"
")#$(J#TF HC#‚FG8VHG8ƒ4&$
;\(;c|;3*(1?###4p$
R=(R|,&$;,";
&$>;4
13.45,67#$)%8+9
:;<=9
20
9(9(3(3(G<=7n1Ap7>p7<27>*oV
+9(!3(G<=1..456?-./0
127>1Ap7>p7<27>*oV4
X>#> ; ;\ ;c P.
W  3

0B
0LA8 LCD /2A0 TCD 0AB TCD 2F
A/F 8CD
W  3
LB
20
A/0 /CD
F/A2 FCD 2A/ FCD TU
A/U 2CD
W  3
2B
T2
A/8 2CD
FTAH TCD 8AFCD !!g
q3mh3jr
W  3
HB
UB
AFF FCD
0/AT TCD UAF FCD /0B
A0F /CD
S]-?3"(>#>,1;#!67;$@)
;!K&$&=#(>#>]- (Z");
&$[& J#EL(2"!674
21
13.>5,67?>&#$@8+#$ABC!C69"&,+
!1:;<
 @"Fs&t
?/012$(
Gj!eP-!.j!&A-+++4!4&4+HL/&)6|'

I4=;+0{+9*)3)QP!G,}6-vae!!-m
*!.)3RXs4X-&=;+R{-Qtva!!
&8-;&=0G1~0G1Xs6|==
;+984R+'D+%D))-1!6S+8I&'I4$A+2
22
D+%%L!D);JXXJE,&4•-+0{!&A<
.=;+96
@(3()*+,-./012
@(3(!(56dA2<-./012
I$"55I[)1A8H TCD Q"
*$R#$!6P"P")"P4A2H TCD !6IJAT8 HCD !6P.
IzS„ATT 0CD $Q;!*+(ZQ"$R
#$Q!6kQA8H 8CD4S$e55\55I
"yAF/D!*+(Zhf#f#"…4AF 0HFD c&c4h4AF0VLLD (
h#"")AF 2D4
+@(!(:1X?.56d-./0127
+(
I$e P[5 P[5)1
P")" L0 0C 2H TC
†‡f; /U /C TT 0C
h#"") /8 T2C 8/ F2C
ˆ-" F/ LC T8 HC
23
c& !khmj i9h9j
hf#f#" !@hkj ilh@j
N !9h3j ikhij
Ny !9h9j ikhmj
5!63"55I"y,*d*)(ZQ"
P")"P4(†‡f;4 !)b?;Z(,;-
?(< a',$R#$‰;Z* "

-(<(,)b=(<R!634
Ny-"55I!)"_A/D-@+
1(?";$ " &A// TCDMAFD1""
"(;$#,"!K#"[;$ &
#61(,,$E('#3"!
 )1 55IA80 0CDMA0D1""
"(&#,"!K#"[& ;$
;J(,,$e[ )1"
A2CD4W$`".(<$(
"55I >,+&#">u;&:
24
AF0 LCD 3!Kys 1!K;Q"
#(>"(-"Q"Z4
P#$R yJTH HC,& #,|;
,1224BC(Z/A~FG\D!AL2CD
8 0C#!6K[#"#b?"!f
(]A~/G\D >;,1"<[
LV8M"&F0 LC #,|;,1
F/ TC(ZU!A/2CD >;/ TC;,14N>
&],@,~(,X!(e;;;!K;
20 2C(F0 0C4Pz ,)b;J+s(=b
)b(<&'"55I#$R#!Z(
Z !K:,&1-b$u|
)b1",#$(
,4
@(3(3()*+,6-./012
S))`"$R yJ=1&=
#$R;;$[155IATBCD e
;!*+(ZQ"yATH TCD4\*"
25

;$"y!*+)(ZQ"S"("AL FHGD
N\4m4AL FGD S""AF 0/GD P"(""P4AF FGD45<
=3(5PI@=&$"
&@,-6('#3?,(;$"*(<3""J@,
&$";$-9-4
5!63";$F H K(ZQ"P")"P4
F L("N\4m4F H !;;Z*Q"I9kh";
/ /AB 8V/ 2D )b?!K&';?o$R(Z
‰;Z*4
@(3(9()*+,-./012
I""55I/BC <K(ZQ"
X)"( J)b-"";#==4I#" ,;!s
(<&'" fu$"y "
&=[55I 55\55 >"#"[;$
&@,|;1"" ;
""55I 13;;s--Qe;-
"#$R"y#==4Pf$R"y@
!63"";F !*+(Z$R"P")"P4;