Báo cáo SKKN

 
SK-KN



 
 
 
 !
"#$%&'()* !
""#+,- .
 .
/' .
"""#01221345 .
0122 .
13 .
4 .
- .
6#789:; <
"#=>-?@A, <
#13B>CD <
#EF0G <
H#== <
# <
C#/' <
""#+I&@22 J
#K0,L J

#0%MN& O
H#MPM>3 O
!#@22M2MN&2Q-)-RS># O
#K1C@ O
#)I& O
#)=5 O
H#),T@ U
C#6*'M,-V U
#MC*@ U
#=-M-WXY&A0, U
H#MZS>= [
!#N&,5  H!
.#A,- .<
"""#7T@A, J
#\N&(I J
#7T@()> J
H#7T@(F' O
#78$:]+ O
^#/_$_`"$"a
b
:/c7/;d U [ 

CÁC THUẬT NGỮ, TỪ VIẾT TẮT
( Xuất hiện theo trình tự số trang)
Ký hiệu viết tắt Viết đầy đủ
CNTT Công nghệ thông tin
GAPP Giáo án Power point
THCS Trung học cơ sở
TV Ti vi
Power point Tên phần mềm

Slide Trang
Video clip Phim video
Folder Hộp đựng tài liệu
GiaoanViolet Tên một trang web
Google Tên mạng truy cập
Herosoft Tên phần mềm nghe nhạc
Unlead Video Studio 9.0 Tên phần mềm nghe nhạc
Laptop Máy tính xách tay
Micro Micro
Card Thẻ
Jet Audio Tên phần mềm nghe nhạc
WAV Tên phần mềm nghe nhạc
MP3 Tên phần mềm nghe nhạc
CrocodilePhysics Tên phần mềm thí nghiệm
Crocodile Chemistry Tên phần mềm thí nghiệm
Hyperlink Lệnh liên kết
Insert Nhập lệnh
File Đơn vị trình chiếu
Slide layouts Kiểu trình bày trang
Text layouts Kiểu trình bày văn bản
Contents layouts Kiểu trình bày nội dung
Other layoutsKiểu trình bày khác
Silde design Mẫu nền cho trang
Download Tải về
Slide design color- scheme Mẫu màu cho
trang
Slide Transition Kiểu dịch chuyển trang
Text box Vùng nhập dữ liệu, văn bản
Rectangle Đóng khung
Insert Word Art Kiểu chữ nghệ thuật

Custom Animation Nhập lệnh chọn hiệu ứng
Re-oder Thứ tự, xếp lại thứ tự
Add-effect Lệnh chọn kiểu hiệu ứng
Exit Hiệu ứng thoát
Entrance Hiệu ứng vào
Right hướng phải
Left Hướng trái
Speed Tốc độ
Repeat Số lần lập lại
Until End Slide Cho đến trang cuối
Emphasis Hiệu ứng nhấn mạnh
Motion path Hiệu ứng chuyển động
Freeform Kiểu tự do
Effect option Chọn lựa hiệu ứng
Soud Âm thanh
Trigger Mã số liên kết lệnh
Movies and soud Phim ảnh và âm thanh
On click Lệnh nhấp chuột
After previous Sau cái trước
With prevous Cùng với cái trước
Insert table Thiết lập bảng
Action button Nút lệnh
Add text Nhập văn bản
Group Lệnh gộp

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'()*+,-./#0'12 3)
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e>04(uWXY&A2q-YKMVo-' [[Oe [[U#
eB@-YK(u(0GF-o- [[Ue [[#
e6-,(0GN&A2B)?@cECv
2Q-)-RS>2\3&eE*w6=ED#
e+Yo-' [[Oe [[U*CICN&K>
*>04(u(0G2B1C@)?@cE#
_3 (@]
e+5>(F0GK**'>04#
e+-' [[Je [[O>04(uA,K(V-Hg2cE#
e+-' [[Oe [[U-xiY-?&Y cEp-#
e/2QCFg2(u(0G2gcE

\D #. 16=B
c
]
aDD]
I"!B]
eQ pHF0G>>04CN&-YK(V
@>=(Iw3-51C@#y&z>BKA035L
>015&+V*2Q-)-RS>2*?@
&Y=>=(IK0)qy2MPM
M2g2Q-)-*Y#IFMPM0
e7{2Q|>&0*#
e0N&*,5L2Q-)-RS>2#
e7?VcL2Q-)-QY#
e0CWXY&AM0,X#
e0CMM0,>-#
eF>B)4(V-Ic#

e0*>,2(yMFM,-Y-P#

\D #. 16=B
c
]
Trong soạn, giảng bằng GAPP, giáo viên trong trường thường gặp phải
những hạn chế như sau
e- F-,1)'"06/e*71,:f: 1/;,
:
c
* 1.5$0$(@$(/B"6/e"!Bg -  D/
%-I"!B(F "- "$?1.63/(@6/e
LI"!B( - F-2!56*:, O"*7h,1
:f,*7.5ij
LD, B6/e*7O- '"0$F/K*/#1O*7$<P
!6""!F!
e
- F-"6/e$&$0.6GF #!$(@ E
!56
LJ7 (/.5>  -6$
L(F "- '1%*7.0.7$?/.+,K F-  5
:./.6$! - 5: E!56
L
c
63"!B!H ;/(@bkl B - 5/!IJJ"!
BF%$$(@ ;F =*7B
c
F" ! - D
,1!$P- - F-> 6/e D( ;(@/#
LJ7/)"!B/E E !" ! "M[/U (;P

O 9#,S ;:(@.S  ;/. - D,
1F$(@/B d*

\D #. 16=B
c
]
,`56]
e/'-'>B-nY-)S-M?
CC*#
eIF'T2>*=@0,,5
Kn>'(M5>'X-LC*@yYQL
>(Iy2P-#

\\
c
1*"*]
1.Tính ưu việt của GA PP:
e\N&cg204M?q>q>'X-L
&Y-*(uYV>qL040g&}'M-2
2M5*&-IP,T@#
ec*-I201,&Y'PVM,-(0G4C@
0442e'*=5
(I(I'#
ecPI&*=522n(&0,2-@X-
(IB2&}*-04K>ATXY5no(P
2>(0GAn%L04'#
e9=5>q1C*2>,-MT>cE
MV->(*>~Y,(0GM{'2*A
*L'(h42Y(0GKKAL(I
LS-#ecn2QY*>q*-,o(P(IKA

(,2>V>K,L04'#
ecP22QM2(0G=>>@&Y'#
e7(uN&cPM{•M,-(0G4>B
)>T€4L-=#
e/,&z2B*j2CvYP22Q*,C@,5
MlS(5g2#

\\
c
1*"*]
2. Các lưu ý chung khi sử dụng GA PP:
ecw*?x>G5M?Y(0G>qL04
QY>4g2#
e>C-I4'*4WS-2-YY>=#
e@CMG2*q201,20122>Y)
F*,(#
e@KAP04'#
ec2@(0GMC@(@-2zG2)I&20122
M•*-•#
3. Các khó khăn, trở ngại chung
eYK-Y*CD()#
e>04'2@P2q-YF(Dg,FC@2zG2#
e)(,)MB01(Fg#
e,(,CB4‚*-I>3#
eEql2@P>=(I'MF2@PM@M
-IM',T@#
4.Giải pháp khắc phục các hạn chế khi sử dụng
phần mềm Power point soạn GA ĐT

1. Về nội dung
e@C@(@-KM'*2zG2g(y>0oCI-?2z
G2gI&*20122LoC*&YV,iC(0G
>'X-LC*'M1GKKAL(I>
5*Y,2L'#
eE@-C@KW)I&M5I&003oK
@22#
ePKM'>M>=C*Y#7?MT)&S
>&YrM@ƒH[t
e+I&o&S2@P,F>=Ak--•n2'
2>An%M?XY2X2@PA&}&'Y
€0&YM-2#
e2Q-)-0,Ci>G2@V,(II&C*'2@
(,T@,-',FPM5*FM
5#
eQC*2>,-2@(I(,T@,LFC*
((0GM{'*A*LS-#
e(I>q1M2@Ci>GFI&C*'
(?
b
4'5nS-M2C*#
\mno`\p`q

2. Về hình thức:
e/=@2@(„2>…j>-*-~T
MV#$4&}'WnK>=C*Y(„2>A
TV,iCM5#
e,5-*X-YV(I(0G
N&3-5(IG2%M?T-&>
XY2XAn%L'MN&WS-

Wj(@03CBGLP#(ví dụ cho các con
chữ xuất hiện rời rạc, lẻ tẻ. Chuyển động phức tạp, hình
ảnh màu mè, màu nền và chữ không phù hợp)
\mno`\p`q

3. Về hiệu quả:
eV,(0G-C*'#
e6@(@-'KAL(I=->B()
M5Q'#
eE@-C@4*1I()'
(0GY,2#
eE(0GMT@4&Y#
eY(0G&iCLX-*
=@#
\mno`\p`q

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1. Cách thiết kế bài giảng]
e$A'201M0,>=
2zG2g>=C*@'&†V
C*&†j2#?(*Y04(P
>q004MDC@#7DC@F*YFTY
(D&Y*?#6Q*-,V
ef(D-(KYQC*&Y>'X-M5#
efXY&A&*%2X()-V-C*&Y
(trên cơ sở SGK và ý đồ của người dạy)
ef(D2QC*@2QY,22QC*F
M5#

e^AM2X(D0,rhình ảnh, thí nghiệm,
âm thanh, video clip, hoạt động trò chơi…t*I&
2Q-#
eXCF40G#rtính đến dự kiến những bất ngờ xảy
rat

2. Cách tìm kiếm, xây dựng tư liệu:
e^A*MN&(h&z&Y'CuYM
V),WXY&A
b
=-M-0,oC*&Y&Y#
e6PVA*-0,-=CvEFg0,&0g
&-}M@##C&z-Y@M{F
y(,'&(I2@TY2-@*-YK0‡
Soˆ&S>>C#EFg=>@(yC,w
P>MC2*0*M0,L
-=#
eWm0
b
o>RSC>-r0,0,0,
C*@C*@ S##t#E)T>'*CC2X*0
>0,(P2zG2g(y>0LCI-?#‰CI
-?cCPV0Q-WXY&A0,SL()
>kM5=&Y>-I(1DC*'c
zM-IL()#6I>SM*F•
>B,T@*-K&K21&Y
C(@=@&†CA,-gBoW@Y>
>gyQ‚>I(h-*S-(F'
2***Y#
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3. Cách thiết kế file trình chiếu:
$!# - F-u/e v%(;"!B$(@Me.(. 
$#!w7/.EU"(6]
e
tBP'"06/e B. u/e D- u/e D
-FB  -! !,1*S"$QR#5
F"
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L!slide layouthkiểu trình bày trangj! !* !
$0.,#.3 D,! C6/ehtext layouts, content
layouts, text and content layouts, other layouts )
L5slide designhmẫu nền cho trangj/,()7*1 =$?
/. 8 B.D1.6G/.+,K *R@*)
 D,
L5Slide design – Color schemehchọn màu nền cho trangj]x
TS 7 - D,#*1 >$-'1/.+,K "
L5Slide Transition hkiểu dịch chuyển trangj/. 8 B.*7
6$! + ?. file D-
LS 1"slide B. u/e D-,#B 3S . F?
D,$&d,5 B,5
L?!56w,,#B 3S )56. '
$dB0",
LyR/Hyper link$?R8/BF-  ! D-
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4. Cách sử dụng hiệu ứng:
LPower point!*N*E  #!"MS 
z$"$3 (@?"$3 (@,-#$3 (@S 
$#/!# PF181'- "S$0 #!6=
6$:6=EU!(;5S !? =
,#7 ="6]
L"8,1O,#BRText box$? =-,#
.3/.+,K !4 ? K  D5Insert Word Art.
LA#BD + ?!. slide7 D- =
OS$0DD ()D6
!.S $!v/# B.Dhtrong thuật ngữ vi
tính gọi là đối tượngjA#B/(U",3 >d > D =MS 
%"$3 (@
L $07,- /,#*15$3 (@Q.)!
Custom Animation$?5,#B - /K*$3 (@
B! Ch>],#!text box$?2:f6
$P!text box/7O$?2: 1/;  =MS "$3
(@$<5 R !U$Q%,#-,#.3
$+ D =MS  DS* !Re-order/BM3
S*!".T B !/

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LS*!Add Effect5/ExitF?$3 (@.S $ R !
U,#5`ExitE*"!BFG*$(@ D #

- /K*'"0slide !. file D- #!$0Fw
!56, B(;6!#6Y4*FPF8 !
D,D6YMS 0F!1 3 Bslide0A#<B
:.DE P ?d?d >"$3 (@$<5
!d > >@*.,#.3,3 >9*7 D-6Rt
- F-"$3 (@P ?Q/B(F D-6Y
MS $Ed >.,#.3BFQ"$3 (@
/B,#6YFPg6[$?FG* D #,#S*
 FN!Ff.D0F$P,#g6[S  !1."Q
d?!d >=$dxK",#P ? D,
*73 /#,!56 B. slide
-,#.3 D,.  (&$309*73 /#
6R,#TP ? - /K*. $3 (@.)QS* 
FN!FfR.D0 D,M!,# #!6
RP ?5 !/EntranceQFN!!  (;
5ExithF?Craw out()to right!Timing5
SpeedRepeat e!/Until End Slidej$3 (@ DwS ${*
xK",#P ?/.vO'1"!#3 
( Bx

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L?.3S.#!4+,K . !$P,#<!
Add Effect5/EmphasishF? R6=5/=%,#j
L-,#.3 #!6=?$!"$3 (@ !slide!
OF?$<$d6| !Motion Paths,#P ?d
? =! e!U%,#,G"5/Free FormhF? =!j
!Motion PathsS S*X
L? #!:.  ; 76S /BF- "$3 (@ !

R. slide,#<!Effect Optionsh ?(6]Soud]:.
VSpeed] 3$VRepeat]/K*/#VTriggers]/BF- R"$3
(@h. /!0$3 (@j
L? Dw:. *.1.5,#<!Insert B
!Movies and SoudhMovies from file]*.1video
clip C."VSoud from file]:. # C."ij6$P5
MS 
L? Dw" (/.5( >.1!,#T!
Insert5Hyper Link$? =/BF- )file (/
Lx3R6F - /K*/,#*1M"$d/ D
wh!Modify Box ]On click]3 (@MS F$(@S*
 VWith Previous]mS R/E)$3 (@ ()VAfter
Previous]mS 6$3 (@ ()j

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k" - F- v&1O]
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