báo cáo địa chất môi trường ô nhiễm nước và biện pháp xử lí

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 /0123
566789:9;<9:=>9?@ABC67DE9:FGH967I9:?JC=KCL8MC9:DEC67N96;O
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9DKXY
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,456.70689:;15.<=1>?@ 
p9;CRA9DKXLMPQPGa6;8[CX;>6LDd9:9DKX?DdX?8SqCX[X6CNGX;Gj9
PC9;;IXr;gH;IX=M=U6L\YQPGa:CnA9Ma?DdX?[9;:C[sQH6;t8=CTXPm
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PC9;6;[CYVPuXb;vtX59:?W9:;HaFGH9?CcAPC9;6;[CrX;>6B9;CRALM
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=U6Y;D=UarLDd9:sDXkHbCAL8wC9y9:rX;>6?W9:=CZ;g9:lwrZ;86Z;8r
9C6zr9H67Cr=M9;<9:9:GaN96JXf96;CO6b;[XrX{9:9;D=C7o6r=Cb;Gj9:`a
ST9;r6>6Xn?@GLMX;>6:`aB9;CRAY56=MCX;>6Xg6;cLMX;>6B9;CRA
6789:A56:CHC?8w97CN9:SCT6AyXs|9gb;B9::`a;wCq9;<9::CHC?8w9
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PJ9:DEC6789:X;O?5}9bCN9:LwC;w9X;OL>a=M8=eAiX?\X;a;IXY
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9;CRA;z9YDKXAy6rb;B9::CJ9:9;D9DKXPB9:rXg6;EC:CH9LDG67<sMC
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6;ECs8PQXJ7kC78Y
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XzrB9;CRA;<GXzrB9;CRA;gHX;>6rB9;CRA=CPC9;=U6rXz;IX;Ha=U6L\
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9;CRA6VA56=i67M9sfG67N9A56=|9:SCc9•Y
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9;CRASCc9rB9;CRA9DKXAy6rB9;CRA9DKX9:fA‚
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5B885I.@J1KLD3
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6789:9:Maq°Y34XH89gCLN9AuXZ;`97•PC9;=U66789:9DKXXH8Y
C9;=U6X;O66789:PGJC=MPB9:Xg6V9:GW96Q9;CN9~9;Dl[XX;O66V7V9:•r
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6H98la9;v;z9A:ˆL9DKXY
A4A6@15C1M.155N@3
(.159O82CDPQ153
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6;M9;Z;JXkHŠY^X;ST9;?DdX67Vb;mS‹9:X[X;X[X;LC9:GW99DKX
6;nC=M9DKXGJ9:=Mb;m67|9:9DKXGJ9:67DKXb;Cs|9:Y;U6b;B9:AHar
?`ab;B9:Z;nCLMSCT9Z;[Z?DdX[Zsi9:67N96;O:CKCr=MAŒC9}Ab;8n9:
=MC6•9:DEC~X;kaOGLMX[X9DKX9:;Ž8•S^AhXX[XST9;L`aFGH?DE9:
9DKXGJ9:Y\sir9;<9:9}A,rs^X;6nlna7HqAC@99HAX;`G ;CY^X;
ST9;S|9:Z;[6?tsƒHXn9;<9:9DKXZ;[667Cc9Y
^X;ST9;S|9:Z;[6759:LK99;>6?DdXSCO6?O9LMqŠ9}A,,!Y}A
?grXgb;8n9:9:M967DE9:;dZlna7HqCL•HGbttr•CPX89PC9Y^X;
ST9;9Ma:`a7H67CTGX;u9::CJ9:XnAXoArs8=CPC9;=U6b\PC9;:`a7HrXg
6;c:`a;wCX;8X899:DECrLMAPGa:CnA;T6;J9:ACR9s^X;r:CJ9:9;D
;8yXG9:6;DY[XPC9;=U6b\PC9;Xg6;cX;J9:LwCPQb;m67|9:r=M
9:DECs`9qCL•HGbtt?DdXb;GaN9LM9N9?G9PBC9DKX6789:PGJ6LoXs^X;
ST9;lna7HYQS|9:Z;[69MaLM6CO9:Xn9;S[8=@X;>6LDd9:9DKX=e9;C@G
9:DECPmsi9:9DKXAy6P€sRS^6>9XB9:9;DqCL•HGbttY
Q?tsIHS|9:Z;[6s^X;ST9;?[9;s>GA566;nA;IHbO6COZPHG?59:?>6r
L{Li6r=MS•8rSqC=e9;<9:PQbCT99MaXg6;c:`a6;CT6;wC?O9XJ9:7•9;
;8yXLMAX;o9:FG[6nCrLMbO6FGnXkHPQLMAB9;CRA9:GW99DKXY
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CT99Ha6‘LT9:DEC9;CRA:CG9P[9r:CG9?{Hr:CG9AgXYYYqCT6HA?DdX
ltALMXH89;>66;O:CKCY;<9:b;n8P[6:f9?`aX;86;>a:f9…67’tA
6V]6G‡Cq9B9:6;B99;CRA:CG9?{Hr6V]-…9;CRA:CG9AgXY[X
ST9;=CNAsHs^u9:rP[9L[:H9rL[Ld9=“9?H9:;8M9;;M9;‚”>99w9”B
9;CRA9:GW99DKX=MABC67DE9:XM9:67q9N9X>ZS[X;;z9rb;CX[XL8wC
ST9;lna7Hr?yXSCT6LM•HX;narL‰9:MaXM9:XglG;DK9::CH6}9:Y789:#
6;[9:?fG9}A!rs^X;ST9;=CNA9•8X>ZXkH67’9;vsDKC6G‡CL`a
67Ga@9FGH?DE9:6CNG;8[?•:`a7H!!XHAhXST9;6789:?gXg!!XH6m
=89:Y
[XST9;L`aLH9FGH?DE9:9DKX
CT9qCT6HAX;DHZ;[6;CT9L8wCST9;9M8XgLCN9FGH9?O9HPt9r9;D9:
6;t89;C@G9:;CN9XuGXkH6;O:CKCr9:DECGJ9:9DKXB9;CRAHPt9L`G9:Ma
P€Xg67CTGX;u9:?fG6CN99;DXgX[X?JAP“AAMG67N96;`96;c;Ha?fG
X[XX;Cr?BCb;C:`a9CNAAwX67N9LD•C;8yXPV9:;8[67N9SM96HarSM9
X;`9YPt9Xg6;c:`aG9:6;D:H9rZ;‡CrSM9:FGH9:=M6;U9r:`aST9;6CA
AwX;rXH8;GaO6[ZYYY
7fA67I9:;z96789:9;<9:9}A:f9?`alG>6;CT9X[X–M9:G9:6;D—s8
B9;CRAABC67DE9:?yXSCT6LMPmsi9:9:GW99DKXS^B9;CRA9;DqM
`ar;wX;z9r:;T9rGn9:7^‚s86COZPoX=MPmsi9:9:GW99DKX
=MABC67DE9:B9;CRA67fA67I9:6789:6;EC:CH9sMCY
GHPJLCTG?C@G67HX[X;5:CH?e9;6wCA56PJFGU9;GaT99:8wC6;M9;67N9
?^HSM96;M9;Z;JW;\C9;9;Dk;CrgXB9r3e9;;[9;‚r[X
:CH?e9;?@GPmsi9:9DKX:CO9:b;8H9;8yX:CO9:?M89;D9:Z;f9LK9
b;B9:Xg;T6;J9:lmL˜9DKXr9DKXSzALN9LMs|9:}9GJ9:67QX6COZr?`a
X;\9;LM9:GaN99;`9scAhXZ;nCX[XX;u9:ST9;9NG67N9Y
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A4R6@15C15EF5N@
FS5B8T-@3
;C@GX;>6?DH=M89DKXAy6=M9DKX9:fA7>6?5X?JC=KCPC9;=U6Y;o9:
6HP€LDG˜6KC!L8wCX;>6?5X6;B9:6;DE9:

U5B85EF5N@120D5.V=3LMX;>6;<GXz6‡9:;dZ=M=BXz;ƒHL“9r
LMX;>6?5X?JC=KCX899:DEC=MPC9;=U6PJ9:Y„;C9;<9:X;>6?DdX?DH=M8
A56X[X;9:“G9;CN96789:9DKXAy6=M9DKX9:fAr:`a7HB9;CRA67fA
6759:
U.=GKW.1X1239;DX;er6;ka9:`9rb€A=MXH6AC~sG9:LMA;dZbCA•
LM9;<9:X;>6B9;CRA9:Ga;CcA6;DE9:Lh9:?I9:X|9:=KC67fA6\X;sDKC
?[aPB9:YOG9;<9:bCAL8HC9Ma?DdX?DH=M8=|9:9:UZLi6rX;o9:Xg6;c
;ƒH6H9=M86;QX=U6rSH8:WAX`a67W9:=M?59:=U6YOGX;o9:?DdXZ;`9
;ka=Mb;C9DKX7o6LwC?cX;89B9:9:;CTZ=MX899:DECPmsi9:r:`a7HB
9;CRAbCAL8wC9y9:Y
>?@PY;15.<=Z.=GKW.1X1215>85[1\K]
„CAL8wC9y9:Xg:rsr SrPrSr7rGr™9r9r=Y=YYY6;DE9:b;B9:
6;HA:CH;8yX\66;HA:CH=M8FG[67e9;PC9;;8[XkHX[X6;cPC9;=U6=M
6;DE9:6\X;LGŠ6789:Xz6;cX;o9:Ye=UarX;o9:LMX[X9:GaN96J?5X;wC
=KCPC9;=U6YCT96Dd9:9DKXS^B9;CRAbCAL8wC9y9:6;DE9::yZ6789:
X[XLDG=QX9DKX:f9X[Xb;GXB9:9:;CTZrX[X6;M9;Z;JLK9=Mb;G=QX
b;HC6;[Xb;8[9:Pn9Yp9;CRAbCAL8wC9y9:SCcG;CT9q9W9:?5XH8XkH
X[XbCAL8wC9y9:6789:9DKXY789:A56PJ67DE9:;dZrlG>6;CT9;CT9
6Dd9:X;O6;M9:L8w6X[=M6;G‘PC9;=U6Y
:GaN99;`9X;kaOG:`aB9;CRAbCAL8wC9y9:LMFG[67e9;?‡=M8ABC
67DE9:9DKX9DKX6;nCXB9:9:;CTZ=M9DKX6;nC?5X;wCb;B9:lmL˜;8yX
lmL˜b;B9:?w6aNGXfGYp9;CRA9DKXSqCbCAL8wC9y9:Xg6[X?59:6CNG
XQX6KCABC67DE9:PJ9:XkHPC9;=U6=MX899:DECY„CAL8wC9y9:6\X;LGŠ
6;t8X;GŒC6;uX}96;`A9;UZ=MXz6;c9:DECYDKXAy6S^B9;CRAP€LH9
67Ga@9X[XX;>6B9;CRA=M89DKX9:fAr=M8?>6=MX[X6;M9;Z;f9ABC
67DE9:LCN9FGH9b;[XYšc;w9X;OB9;CRA9DKXrXf9Z;nC6}9:XDE9:SCT9
Z;[ZlmL˜9DKX6;nCXB9:9:;CTZrFGn9L˜6J6=U69GBC6789:ABC67DE9:Xg
9:GaXzS^B9;CRA9;D9GBCX[r67W9:7HGS‹9:9:GW99DKX6;nCY
U20D^18_`5E12LW3Xg6;cLM9;`96J:`aB9;CRA7>69:Ga;CcAYC@G
FGH96`A?yXSCT6LMXg6;cn9;;Dq9:6KCX899:DECr?59:=U6r6;QX=U6L`G

sMCs|X;•LC@GLDd9:6;>ZY
PS5B8/.15/>a123
;>6sC9;sD•9:6;nC7Hs8;8w6?59:XkHX899:DECXg6;cLMA9DKXB
9;CRAYHCX;>6sC9;sD•9:FGH967I9:Xg6;c:`aB9;CRALMZ;86Z;8=M
9C6zrX;o9:?DdX6;nC7H6V9;C@G9:GW99;DLMZ;`9Sg9rX;>66jar=MPn9
Z;jAXkHFG[67\9;lmL\X;>66;nCYJCLCN9FGH9:C<HLDG;G›9;=M9C6z
6789:PB9:PGJCLCN9FGH9?O9=CTXPmsi9:?>6Y>67V9:XgAuX6;>Z9;>6
=M?>69B9:9:;CTZXgAuXXH89;>6s8;8w6?59:67W9:67I6=MX;}99GBCY
|9:9:8wCBXg6;cXg9;C@GZ;86Z;8=M9C6z6789:9DKXr?yXSCT6LM9zCAM
;T6;J9:lmL\9DKX6;nC?‡7HPB9:r;W=M?wCsDz9:Y;<9:XB9:67e9;9Ma
Xg6;c;CTGFGn6789:=CTX:CnAB9;CRA;<GXzr9;D9:LwClmL\b;B9:?DdX
X;>6sC9;sD•9:6789:;T6;J9:Y
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9gXg6;cLM9:GaN99;`9:`aB9;CRA9DKXAy6=M9DKX9:fAYOG9DKXXg

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Tác động hóa học của HĐKS tới nguồn nước
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