AV 8 Unit 5 Study habits

CC51a CC 51
Date: ngày tháng
Time: giờ phút ∼ giờ phút
Name: ______________________
UNIT 5: STUDY HABITS
A. Adverbs of manner (Trạng từ chỉ thể cách)

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 Trạng từ chỉ thể cách cho biết hành động xảy ra
hoặc được thực hiện như thế nào.
 Cách thành lập
beautiful → beautifully
 Một số hình thức chuyển tính từ thành trạng từ
chỉ thể cách.
a. Nếu tính từ tận cùng là “y”, ta chuyển thành
“i” rồi thêm “ly”.
easy → easily
b. Nếu tính từ tận cùng là “le” ta đổi thành “ly”
possible → possibly
c. Trường hợp đặc biệt của tính từ chuyển thành
trạng từ chỉ thể cách.
good → well fast → fast early→ early
hard → hard late → late
d. Trạng từ chỉ thể cách thường đứng cuối câu.
_ They speak English very well.
Adjective + ly = Adverb
CC51b
Choose the correct answer
(Choùn caõu traỷ lụứi ủuựng)
_ They speak (slow / slowly).

1. She smiles (happy / happily).
2. The train arrived (late / lately).
3. Mr. John sings (good / well).
4. It rained (heavy / heavily).
5. Tom and Peter run (fast / fastly).
6. We behaved (bad / badly) at the party last
night.
7. Tan speaks French (good / well).
8. My sister dances (beautiful / beautifully).
9. The teacher runs (quick / quickly).
10. Lan drives (careful / carefully).
11. The teacher wants all students to listen
(carefully / careful).
12. The baby laughed (happy / happily) as she
played with her toys.
13. The roses are very sweet and (beautiful /
beautifully).
14. Are you very (healthy / health)?
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CC52a CC 52
Rewrite the following sentences with adverbs of
manner
(Viết lại những câu sau với trạng từ chỉ thể cách)
_ He is a good student.
→ He studies well.
1.They are hard workers.
They work ______________________________
2.They are always late comers.
They always come _______________________

3.It is an early bus.
The bus comes __________________________
4. Lan is a fast runner.
 Lan runs _______________________________
5. Our friends are bad cooks.
 Our friends cook________________________
6. He is a careful driver.
 He drives ______________________________
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CC52b
B. Review the adverbs of frequency
(Ôn tập trạng từ chỉ tần suất)

Give the adverb in brackets into the correct
order (Cho trạng từ trong ngoặc ở vò trí đúng)
_ I am at home on Sundays. (always)
→ I am always at home on Sundays.
1. She plays soccer after school. (usually)
 _______________________________________
2. They get up at 6 o’clock everyday. (always)
_________________________________________
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 Trạng từ chỉ tần suất được dùng để diễn tả
mức độ thường xuyên của hành động.
 Trạng từ chỉ tần suất đứng trước động từ
thường, đứng sau động từ “to be”, giữa trợ động
từ và động từ thường.
 Một số trạng từ chỉ tần suất thường gặp: often,

always, usually, sometimes, never…
_ She is always at home on Sundays.
_ Lan often goes to school late.
CC53a CC 53
Arrange the given words or phrases in the
correct order
(Sắp xếp những từ hay cụm từ theo đúng trật tự)
_ Nga / late / always / goes to school
→ Nga always goes to school late.
1. it / heavily / rained
 _______________________________________
2. she / hard / works / often
 _______________________________________
3. well / Mr. and Mrs. Brown / speak / English
_______________________________________
4. they / very / fast / drove
_______________________________________
5. the children / happily / smile
_______________________________________
6. sleep / I / didn’t / last night / very well
_______________________________________
7. he / early / goes / never / to work
_______________________________________
8. is / beautiful woman / my mother / a / always
_______________________________________
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CC53b
C. Should (nên, phải)
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
Should được dùng để diễn tả 1 lời đề nghò, lời
khuyên, sự bắt buộc hoặc bổn phận.
* Positive form
(thể khẳng đònh)

_ She should go to school on time.
* Negative form
(thể phủ đònh)

_ You shouldn’t drink beer.
* Interrogative form
(thể nghi vấn)

_ Should I drink beer?
* Should not = shouldn’t
* V
bare infinitive
: động từ nguyên mẫu
S + should + V
bare infinitive
(… nên…)
S + should not + V
bare infinitive
(… không nên…)
Should + S + V
bare infinitive
? (…có nên không…?)
CC54a CC 54

Give advice with should or should not
(ẹửa ra lụứi khuyeõn vụựi should hoaởc should not)
_ I am feel tired. (go home)

You should go home.
1. My English is bad. (practice English more often)
____________________________________________________________________
2. I didnt want to get up early this morning. (stay
up late)
_______________________________________
3. My first semester report is not good. (study
harder next semester)
_______________________________________
4. He is coughing a lot. (smoke)
_______________________________________
5. I got bad marks yesterday. (prepare the lessons
before class)
_______________________________________
6. My sister has a bad cold. (go to school)
_______________________________________
7. The floor is very dirty. (clean the floor more
often)
_______________________________________
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CC54b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
(Tìm lỗi sai từ các từ gạch dưới)
_ He is a badly cook.
A B C

→
câu C: bad
1. We should studies hard for the exam.
A B C
2. You should speak slow, please.
A B C
3. How many time do you spend on learning new
A B C
words?
4. How do you pronounced your name?
A B C
5. You should changes the way you learn English.
A B C
6. I don’t have enough money to buy a new car.
A B C
7. He woke up and found himselves in the hospital.
A B C
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CC55a CC 55
D. Imperative sentences (câu mệnh lệnh)
Change the following sentences into the
imperative sentences
(Chuyển các câu sau sang câu mệnh lệnh)
_ You shouldn’t go to school late.
→ Don’t go to school late.
1. You shouldn’t park your car here.
_______________________________________
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 Câu mệnh lệnh là câu dùng để ra lệnh, sai
khiến hoặc đề nghò.
 Có 2 loại câu mệnh lệnh: mệnh lệnh khẳng
đònh và phủ đònh.
1. Positive form of imperative sentences
(mệnh lệnh khẳng đònh)

_ Open the door!
2. Negative form of imperative sentences
(mệnh lệnh phủ đònh)


_ Don’t open the door!
V
bare infinitive
+ O (Hãy…)
Don’t + V
bare infinitive
+ O (Đừng…)
CC55b
2. We should practice English everyday.
_______________________________________
3. You shouldn’t throw trash in the street.
_______________________________________
4. You must be careful.
_______________________________________
5. You should advise him.
_______________________________________
6. You shouldn’t get up late.
_______________________________________

7. You should open your book.
_______________________________________
8. We should stand up.
_______________________________________
9. You shouldn’t be so lazy.
_______________________________________
10. You shouldn’t play soccer in the street.
_______________________________________
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CC56a CC 56
Date: ngày tháng
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: ________________
UNIT 5: STUDY HABITS
E. Reported speech (câu tường thuật / gián tiếp)
Change the following sentences into reported
speech (chuyển các câu sau sang câu tường thuật)
_ Mai said: “ I am a good typist ”.
→ Mai said she was a good typist.
1. My father said: “I’m tired”.
 _______________________________________
2. Lan said: “I’m a good teacher”.
 _________________________________________
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 Câu tường thuật dùng để thuật lại điều gì đó,
do ai đó nói.
 Trong lời nói gián tiếp động từ phải ở thì quá
khứ đơn và phù hợp với chủ từ. Chủ ngữ thứ hai

(S
2
) phải được đổi tương xứng với chủ ngữø thứ
nhất (S
1
).
_ Ann said: “ I am a student ". (lời nói trực tiếp)
S
1
S
2
→Ann said she was a student. (lời nói gián tiếp)
S
1
S
2
CC56b
Change these following sentences into reported
speech
(Chuyeồn caực caõu sau sang caõu tửụứng thuaọt)
_ Tai said: Im a good doctor.
Tai said he was a good doctor.
1. She said: Im very angry with him.
_______________________________________
2. They said: We work hard everyday.
_______________________________________
3. She said: I feel sad.
_______________________________________
4. My mum said: I hate cleaning the floor.
_______________________________________

5. He said: I like playing football.
_______________________________________
6. She said: I am tired.
_______________________________________
7. They said: We hate our job.
_______________________________________
8. He said: I want to have a new house.
_______________________________________
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CC57a CC 57
Change these following sentences into command
in reported speech
(Chuyển các câu sau sang câu mệnh lệnh trong lời
nói gián tiếp)
_ She said: “Don’t leave your room, Tom”.
→ She told Tom not to leave his room.
1. The policeman said: “Please show me your
driving license”.
 The policeman ordered me________________
2. Tom said: “Shut the door, Lan”.
 Tom asked Lan _________________________
3. My teacher said: “Close your book”.
 My teacher asked me _____________________
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 Command in reported speech
(mệnh lệnh trong lời nói gián tiếp )
 Câu mệnh lệnh trong lời nói gián tiếp sử
dụng cấu trúc sau:

_ He said: “Can you meet me after class?”.
→ He asked me to meet him after class.
* Asked: yêu cầu Told: bảo
Requested: đề nghò Ordered: ra lệnh
S + ASKED / TOLD / ORDERED + OBJECT + (NOT) + TO INF
CC57b
Change these following sentences into command
in reported speech
(Chuyển các câu sau sang câu mệnh lệnh trong lời
nói gián tiếp)
_ Henry said to me: “Bring me a bottle of beer”.
→ Henry asked me to bring him a bottle of beer.
1. Amanda told me: “Can you bring me your
favorite CD”.
 Amanda told me ________________________
2. He told me: “Open your book”.
 He told me _____________________________
3. He said to her: “Switch off the television”.
 He told her ____________________________
4. The doctor said to me: “Do more exercise”.
The doctor asked me _____________________
5. I said to Mary: “Lend me your pen for a
moment”.
 I asked Mary ___________________________
6. My mother said to me: “Sweep the house”.
 My mother asked me _____________________
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CC58a CC 58

Change these following sentences into command
in reported speech
(Chuyển các câu sau sang câu mệnh lệnh trong lời
nói gián tiếp)
_ She said to me: “Don’t make much noise, please”.
→ She requested me not to make much noise, please.
1. He asked me: “Open the door, please”.
 He requested me ________________________
2. My boss said to me: “Bring me a glass of
coffee”.
 My boss requested me ____________________
3. My mum told me: “Do your homework”.
 My mum requested me ___________________
4. The secretary said: “Please fill in this form”.
The secretary requested me ________________
5. Their mother said to them: “Don’t make noise”
 Their mother told them ___________________
6. The security said to them: “Don’t pick the
flowers.
 The security told them ____________________
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CC58b
Change the following sentences into advice in
reported speech (Đổi những câu sau sang lời
khuyên trong lời nói gián tiếp)
_ He said: “You shouldn’t drive so fast, John”.
→ He advised John that he shouldn’t drive so fast.
1. My father said to me: “You should phone the
police”.

 My father advised that ____________________
2. My teacher said to me: “You should do your
homework”.
 My teacher advised that __________________
3. Lan said to him: “You shouldn’t smoke so
much”.
 Lan said that ___________________________
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 Advice in reported speech
(lời khuyên trong lời nói gián tiếp)
 Khi được tường thuật lại trong lời nói gián
tiếp động từ “should” trong lời khuyên trực tiếp
thường không đổi, được thể hiện qua cấu trúc sau

_ He said: “You should stop smoking”.
→ He advised me (that) I should stop smoking.
S + Advised + (That) + S + Should + Bare Infinitive
Said
CC59a CC 59
Use “advise” and “should” to change these
following sentences into reported speech
(Dùng “advise” and “should” để chuyển các câu
sau sang lời nói gián tiếp)
_ My mother said to me: “You should drink more
water”.
→ My mother advised that I should drink more
water.
1. Teacher said to him: “You should practice
English everyday”.

 _______________________________________
2. Tom said to me: “You should listen carefully”.
_______________________________________
3. My dad said to me: “You should take care of
yourself”.
_______________________________________
4. A doctor said to Tom: “You shouldn’t drink
beer”.

5. My mother told me: “You should get up early”
_______________________________________
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CC59b
Choose the correct answer
(Choùn caõu traỷ lụứi ủuựng)
1. He said I am 30 years old
a. He said he was 30 years old.
b. He said he is 30 years old.
c. He says he was 30 years old.
2. They said: We like films
a. They said they like film.
b. They said they liked film.
c. They said we like film.
3. She said: I dont feel happy
a. She said I dont feel happy.
b. She said she doesnt feel happy.
c. She said she didnt feel happy.
4. Nam said to me: You should study English
hard

a. Nam told me to study English hard
b. Nam said I should study English hard
c. a & b
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CC60a CC 60
Read the passage and choose the correct answer
(Đọc đoạn văn và chọn câu trả lời đúng)
Being a student involves taking responsibility for
_____(1)____ your own time. So, you need
_____(2)____ about planning _____(3)____ time
and workload effectively. Don’t try _____(4)____
too much at once- have regular breaks. If you fail
to finish a piece of work as _____(5)____ as you
wanted, don’t feel _____(6)____, just be
_____(7)____ realistic in your planning
_____(8)____ time.
Questions:
1. a. organize b. organizes c. organizing
2. a. learn b. to learn c. learning
3. a. you b. your c. yours
4. a. do b. doing c. to do
5. a. fast b. fastly c. fasts
6. a. bad b. good c. badly
7. a. more b. much c. many
8. a. next b. then c. a & b
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CC60b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words

(Tìm lỗi sai trong các từ gạch dưới)
_ He asked me meet him after class.
A B C
→ câu B: to meet
1. My boss requested me to not send the letter to
A B C
her.
2. I asked Mary to lend I her pen the day before.
A B C
3. Miss White told me bring her my favorite books.
A B C
4. Her sister said that me was a good student.
A B C
5. Nam saided that he went fishing on Sundays.
A B C
6. I tell him to hurry up.
A B C
7. He says that he wanted to be an actor.
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A B C
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