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Bài tập ơn luyện thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh
PART A: PASSIVE - ACTIVE
1. He has finished the report.

.............................................................................................................

2. The police captured the thief.

.............................................................................................................

3. The movie disappointed us.

.............................................................................................................

4. She returned the money last night.

.............................................................................................................

5. The students attended the course.

.............................................................................................................

6. Mr. Jones teaches this class.

.............................................................................................................

7. He delivers the mail every day.

.............................................................................................................



8.

.............................................................................................................

She took that book from the desk.

9. Fire destroyed that house.

.............................................................................................................

10. She will eat the cake.

.............................................................................................................

1. They are eating a cake.

.............................................................................................................

2. English people speak English.

.............................................................................................................

3. People wear glasses.

.............................................................................................................

4. The children drinks whisky

.............................................................................................................


5. Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets. .............................................................................................................
6. A rooster does not lay eggs.

.............................................................................................................

7. Sheep give the wool.

.............................................................................................................

8. Mother did not serve dinner.

.............................................................................................................

9. They left hats and coats here.

.............................................................................................................

10. They cannot hold the meeting in that room.............................................................................................................
1. He has to pay the bill.

.............................................................................................................

2. For the time being, Alice is teaching that group. ..........................................................................................................
3.

She has finished the report.

.............................................................................................................


4. The police have arrested five suspects.

.............................................................................................................

5. The mad dog bit the little boy.

.............................................................................................................

6. The teacher corrects our exercises.

.............................................................................................................

7. Mr. Smith saw the accident.

.............................................................................................................


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8. They started a dancing class last week.

.............................................................................................................

9. You should insure the package.

.............................................................................................................

10. He may pay the bill for us.

.............................................................................................................


1. You ought to water the plants once a week. ...........................................................................................................
2. The mailman is delivering the mail now. .............................................................................................................
3. Somebody has taken my briefcase.

.............................................................................................................

4. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ............................................................................................................
5. Lightning struck the house.

.............................................................................................................

6. He wrote an article about our country.

.............................................................................................................

7. She has translated that novel into Vietnamese. ......................................................................................................
8. The visitor divided the gifts among the children............................................................................................................
9. My secretary opens the mail every morning...........................................................................................................
10. He will publish a new book.

.............................................................................................................

1. The host treated us very kindly.

.............................................................................................................

2. My wife will write the report for me.

.............................................................................................................


3. His teacher has transferred him to another class. ...................................................................................................
4. You must keep dogs in the garden.

.............................................................................................................

5. A stranger started the fire.

.............................................................................................................

6. They will publish the book next year.

.............................................................................................................

7. A French architect designed the bridge.

.............................................................................................................

8. Lightning struck the house.

.............................................................................................................

9. Maria won the first prize.

.............................................................................................................

10. They will sign the contract tomorrow.

.............................................................................................................


1. They sent him to Los Angeles.

.............................................................................................................

2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.

.............................................................................................................

3. They published the book in 1997.

.............................................................................................................

4. The police have caught the thief.

.............................................................................................................

5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books. .......................................................................................................
6. Someone has told me about her success. .............................................................................................................


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7. People speak English all over the world. .............................................................................................................
8. They sell English books in that shop.

.............................................................................................................

9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment. .........................................................................................................
10. People always admire this picture.


.............................................................................................................

1. He uses milk for making butter and cheese. ...........................................................................................................
2. Shemakes progress every day in theworld of science. ........................................................................................................
3. The author will write this novel in June.

.............................................................................................................

4. Nobody will solve this hard problem.

.............................................................................................................

5. Her mother will take her to hospital next week. .....................................................................................................
6. Someone will clean the room.

.............................................................................................................

7. They had to cut down that tree.

.............................................................................................................

8. Someone should tell Sally what happened. ............................................................................................................
9. They’re going to build a new hospital.

.............................................................................................................

10. We can solve the problem.

.............................................................................................................


1. Someone has to finish the job.

.............................................................................................................

2. They may send the man to prison.

.............................................................................................................

3. We must do something now.

.............................................................................................................

4. I don’t like people starting at me.

.............................................................................................................

5. I dislike people making jokes about me.

.............................................................................................................

6. They separated the rice from the husk.

.............................................................................................................

7. The boys made a fire by their camp.

.............................................................................................................

8. They built this housemore than onehundred years ago. ......................................................................................................
9. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice. ......................................................................................................

10. The publisher published his book in 1996. .............................................................................................................
1. They repaired my desk during the weekend. ..........................................................................................................
2. Nobody saw her at the party last night.

.............................................................................................................

3. The government has not changed the regulation. ..........................................................................................................
4. She didn’t introduce me to her mother.

.............................................................................................................


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5. Someone is cutting the grass now.

.............................................................................................................

6. Someone ought to repair this window.

.............................................................................................................

7. Peter is writing a letter to his friend.

.............................................................................................................

8. My friends aremaking somephone call inthe evening. ......................................................................................................
9. Bad drivers are causing many accidents. .............................................................................................................
10. People play football all over the world.


.............................................................................................................

1. They will sign the contract tomorrow.

.............................................................................................................

2. We will issue the library cards soon.

.............................................................................................................

3. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight. .............................................................................................................
4. People must hand in their weapons.

.............................................................................................................

5. They are repairing my piano at the moment. ..........................................................................................................
6. A doctor has just examined John.

.............................................................................................................

7. The fire destroyed many houses yesterday. ............................................................................................................
8. Tom will return thosebooks to thelibrary tomorrow. .........................................................................................................
9. Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami. .........................................................................................................
10. You must keep your room tidy.

.............................................................................................................

1. He is awarding the prize to the Thon Trieu team. ............................................................................................................
2. The company has ordered some new equipment............................................................................................................
3. I decorated the Christmas Tree yesterday. .............................................................................................................

4. The tornado destroyed thirty houses.

.............................................................................................................

5. The manager should sign these contracts today............................................................................................................
6. Lan will clean all the glass windows.

.............................................................................................................

7. Lan’s mother has to buy some oranges.

.............................................................................................................

8. They performed Christmas songs 800 years ago.............................................................................................................
9. Somebody will call Mr. Green tonight. .............................................................................................................
10. These workers are building a new hospital...........................................................................................................
1. Nobody has used this room for ages.

.............................................................................................................

2. Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas............................................................................................................
3. SantaClausgiveschildrenpresentsonChristmasEve.............................................................................................................


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4. Mary’s parents sent her some money.

.............................................................................................................


5. Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank......................................................................................................
6. Did they build this monument ten years ago?.......................................................................................................
7. They delayed the football match.

.............................................................................................................

8. People put many kinds of newspapers on the table......................................................................................................
9. Tom must write this essay.

.............................................................................................................

10. My father has just bought a lot of new books.......................................................................................................
1. People will publish this novel in February.............................................................................................................
2. They are building a new hotel.

.............................................................................................................

3. Betty has just sent Mai many postcards. .............................................................................................................
4. Hoa sent her mother a gift.

.............................................................................................................

5. They will build many new schools in the future.......................................................................................................
6. Students must write the answer in ink.

.............................................................................................................

7. He wrote all the songs on this new album..............................................................................................................
8. Theyheldrice-cookingfestivalinThonTrieulastyear........................................................................................................
9. We must solve this problem soon.


.............................................................................................................

10. Nguyen Du wrote Truyen Kieu.

.............................................................................................................

1. We must do something for these poor men.............................................................................................................
2. They have to separate the rice from the husk..........................................................................................................
3. He shouldn’t do that silly thing.

.............................................................................................................

4. The boy operates that tape-recorder.

.............................................................................................................

5. They gave us a post card.

.............................................................................................................

6. The student cleaned the room every day. .............................................................................................................
7. I had lost some of my books.

.............................................................................................................

8. We believe these boys to become better. .............................................................................................................
9. The scientists found the problem.

.............................................................................................................


10. The cat pulls the pan into the sink.

.............................................................................................................

1. He gives her a novel about a love story.

.............................................................................................................


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2. They were painting a house.

..............................................................................................

3. She is watering those flowers.

..............................................................................................

4. We had finished our reports in three months.

..............................................................................................

5. He ought to sell that car.

..............................................................................................

6. We have seen her at the station.


..............................................................................................

7. The librarian will give students the books.

..............................................................................................

8. He showed me the way to Thames River.

..............................................................................................

9. He was learning in his room at 8.30 yesterday.

..............................................................................................

10. You can buy me an envelope.

..............................................................................................

1. We have just bought a car.

..............................................................................................

2. We have just met Jim.

..............................................................................................

3. They visited the church two years ago.

..............................................................................................


4. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.

..............................................................................................

5. The doctor examined the patients.

..............................................................................................

6. These boys made that noise.

..............................................................................................

7. I can’t do these exercises quickly.

..............................................................................................

8. She had finished the report by noon.

..............................................................................................

9. The movie has disappointed us very much.

..............................................................................................

10. Theyhavetopaythebillbeforethefirstofthemonth.

..............................................................................................

1. They will ask you several questions.


..............................................................................................

2. My parents promised me a bicycle two days ago

..............................................................................................

3. Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it.

..............................................................................................

4. Somebody calls the president every morning.

..............................................................................................

5. Airplanes are carrying food to the flood region now.

..............................................................................................

6. Nam can repair this sewing machine.

..............................................................................................

7. People advised us not to go out alone.

..............................................................................................

8. The police ought to put the robbers in prison.

..............................................................................................


9. They had checked her handbag.

..............................................................................................

10. Susan’s father has promised her a new watch.

..............................................................................................


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1. You will answer all the questions on the paper.

..............................................................................................

2. The earthquake has destroyed many buildings.

..............................................................................................

3. He has just killed a tiger.

..............................................................................................

4. Lan’s mother is making her a dress.

..............................................................................................

5. We saw Mrs. Quyen leave her house at 9 o’clock.

..............................................................................................


6. Mr. Lam must finish this work before June.

..............................................................................................

7. My parents are going to buy a new TV tomorrow.

..............................................................................................

8. We haven’t seen Peter yet.

..............................................................................................

9. Nam and Ba are painting the fence.

..............................................................................................

10. Hoa reads a story book after dinner.

..............................................................................................

1. They were building a new school here when we came.
2. He will send his parents a gift.

..............................................................................................

3. She has bought two new dresses recently.

..............................................................................................


4. You must write these music lessons in ink.

..............................................................................................

5. We saw our friends outside the church yesterday

..............................................................................................

6. Lan saw an accident on Le Loi street yesterday.

..............................................................................................

7. People can grow potatoes in this farm.

..............................................................................................

8. I have seen that exciting film many times.

..............................................................................................

9. My father drinks a cup of tea in the morning.

..............................................................................................

10. Bill called his boss yesterday.

..............................................................................................

1. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now


..............................................................................................

2. Mr. and Mrs. Long were playing chess when we came.
3. His parents have just given him a new dictionary.

..............................................................................................

4. We grow rubber trees in our country.

..............................................................................................

5. He met his father at the front gate.

..............................................................................................

6. People can’t plant rubber trees in the desert.

..............................................................................................

7. We haven’t seen Peter yet.

..............................................................................................

8. Ba and Nam are painting the fence.

..............................................................................................


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9. Linh reads a story book after dinner.

..............................................................................................

10. He will send his parents a gift.

..............................................................................................

PART B: REPORTED SPEECH
I. Reported speech with the introductory verb in the present simple:
Ex: My teacher of Geography says, “ The Sun rises in the East.”
=> My teacher of Geography says ( that ) the Sun rises in the East.
S1 + says (that) + S2 + V’ + O’
II. Statements,commands, requests,advice in reported speech and indirect questions with if and
whether:
1. Statement in reported speech
Ex: Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
=> Nam said (that) he was doing his homework then.
S + said (that) + S2 + V” + O”
2. Commands in reported speech
Ex1: He said, “Can you meet me after class?”
=> He asked me to meet him after class
Ex2: “Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.
=>Our teacher told us not to talk in class.
Ex3: The policeman said, “ Please show me your driving licence.”
=> The policeman ordered me to show him my driving licence
Ex4: “Don’t touch this button or you’ll get an electric shock”,the man said to me
=>

The man warned me not to touch that button or I would get an electric shock.

asked
told
S + ordered + O + ( NOT) + TO_infi
warned

3. Advice in reported speech
EX: “ You should stop smoking,” my father said.
My father said/ told ( that ) I should stop smoking.
S + said/told ( that ) + S2 + Should + V_bare inf


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4. Indirect questions with if and whether
Ex1: She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?”
She asked if/whether I liked playing soccer.
Ex2: “Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba.
She asked Ba if/whether Tom would be here the day after.
Ex3: “ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan.
Nam asked Lan if/whether the Big Ben was in New York city.
Ex4: She said, “ Do I look alright?”
She wondered if / whether she looked alright.
S + asked (s.b)/ wanted to know / wondered + If / Whether + S’ + V’ +…..
5. WH-questions in reported speech
Ex1: My teacher said to us, “ where are you going ?”
My teacher asked us where we were going.
Ex2: Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?”
Nga wanted to know what time the bank closed.
Ex3: She said to me, “ what’s your name?”
She asked me what my name was.

asked (O)
S+

Wondered

+ WH_questions + S’ + V’

Wanted to know
1.

Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.”

……………………………………………………………………... …
2.

“My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said.

……………………………………………………………………………….
3.

He said to me, “ Did your uncle plant the coffee trees in the field last year?”

……………………………………………………………………………………
4.

“Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said.

……………………………………………………………………………
5.


“ Does your sister take the vegetables to market everyday Minh?” Lan asked.

……………………………………………………………………………………
6.

She said, “I often listen to music at night.”


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………………………………………………………
7.

“ Have they written the answers in the exercisebooks?” the teacher said to Ss.

……………………………………………………………………………………
8.

Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.”

…………………………………………………………………………………
9.

Nga asked, “ Did your father watch Joo Mong film last night, Nam?”

…………………………………………………………………………..
10.

They said, “We have to do the assignments now.”


…………………………………………………………….
11.

Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.”

………………………………………………………...
12.

“Students at secondary school and high school rarely sing English songs” She said.

………………………………………………………………………………………
13.

Ngan told Mai, “ Don’t feed the chickens.”

………………………………………………….
14.

They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.”

………………………………………………………………………….
15.

My teacher of Geography says, “ The Earth moves around the sun.”

…………………………………………………………………………
16.

Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”


…………………………………………………………
17.

He said, “ Can you meet me after class?”

……………………………………………………
18.

“Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.

……………………………………………………
19.

The policeman said, “ Please show me your driving licence.”

…………………………………………………………………………….
20.

“Don’t touch this button or you’ll get an electric shock”,the man said to me

…………………………………………………………………………………
21.

“ You should stop smoking,” my father said.

………………………………………………….


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22.

She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?”

……………………………………………………………
23.

“Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba.

…………………………………………………………….
24.

“ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan.

………………………………………………………………….
25.

She said, “ Do I look alright?”

…………………………………………………
26.

My teacher said to us, “ where are you going ?”

…………………………………………………………
27.

Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?”

……………………………………………………

28.

She said to me, “ what’s your name?”

………………………………………….
29.

She asked me, “ Do you like listening to pop music.”

…………………………………………………………..
30.

“ Tom will be here tomorrow?” Na asked.

……………………………………………….
31.

“Is Phong Nha Cave in Northern Vietnam, Nam?” I asked.

……………………………………………………………………
32.

Lan asked me, “Is the Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?”

………………………………………………………………………………..
33.

“Where is my new jacket?” John asked his mother.

………………………………………………………..

34.

“Bring the stick here, Lucy” Hoa said.

……………………………………………
35.

“ I was having dinner when she came” Ngoc told me.

……………………………………………………………
36.

“ Don’t talk in class” the teacher told us.

……………………………………………..
37.

“ Practice more your English, Hau” his brother advises.


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……………………………………………………………..
38.

“ Don’t make so much noise in library” the librarian told them.

…………………………………………………………………….
39.


“ Let’s go for a show” Hennry suggested.

………………………………………………..
40.

“ Steve, tidy up your room now” Mrs Thu ordered.

…………………………………………………………
41.

“ Please, take out the rubbish” Mrs Young told the maid.

……………………………………………………………….
42.

“ Finish your homework before watching TV, Mary” her mother said.

……………………………………………………………………………..
43.

Yen asked me, “Is the Statue of Liberty in New York?”

…………………………………………………………….
44.

I asked her, “Do you enjoy your Enlish class?”

…………………………………………………….
45.


I asked my new classmate, “Do you visit the Taj Mahah in India?”

…………………………………………………………………………..
46.

“Can you go to the concert with me tonight?” our friend asked us.

…………………………………………………………………………
47.

“Where can I find the director’s office?” the woman asked me.

………………………………………………………………………
48.

“How much does it cost?” I asked the shop assitant.

………………………………………………………….
49.

The travelers asked, “How long does it take to get to Ha Long Bay?”

……………………………………………………………………………..
50.

“Why does Peter sing a song loudly?” we wondered.

……………………………………………………………
51.


“When does the next bus leave?” she asked me.

………………………………………………………
52.

She said to me, “Are you hungry?”

…………………………………………


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53.

The man said to her, “Can you play the guitar?”

…………………………………………………….
54.

Thu’s mother said to her, “Are you willing to help your friends now?”

……………………………………………………………………………..
55.

The doctor said to the patient, “Do you feel better now?”

………………………………………………………………..
56.

The son said to his father, “Will you come here every weekend, dad?”


……………………………………………………………………………..
57.

The teacher said to the students, “Are you ready for tomorrow?”

………………………………………………………………………..
58.

The tourist said to the boy, “Do you know the way to the post office in Chu Se?”

……………………………………………………………………………………..
59.

The old lady said to the young boy, “Can you read this letter?”

……………………………………………………………………….
60.

The child said to the beggar, “Are you very poor?”

………………………………………………………….
61.

“Why didn’t you report the incident to the police last week?” the officer asked her.

………………………………………………………………………………………
62.

He said to her, “ I will take you at home.”


………………………………………………
63.

“ Did you phone me yesterday?” Tim asked Mary.

………………………………………………………
64.

“ Please wake me up at 5 o’clock”, he said to me.

……………………………………………………….
65.

The teacher said to us, “ keep silent, please.”

……………………………………………………
REPORTED SPEECH
A. Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:
1.

I said, “ Are you planning to enter law school, Martha?”

 I asked__________________________________________________________________________
2.

“What time does the movie begin?” Ed asked


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 Ed______________________________________________________________________________
3.

Thomas said to us,”How can I help you?”

 Thomas_________________________________________________________________________
4.

The little girl said,” I haven’t done my homework”

 The little girl______________________________________________________________________
5.

The woman said,” I must go home now to make the dinner.”

 The woman_______________________________________________________________________
6.

My father said,” Don’t spend too much money on your holiday.”

 My father________________________________________________________________________
7.

“I’ll tell your mother I didn’t see you”, Jim said

 Jim_____________________________________________________________________________
8.

The doctor said, “Please stay in bed for few days.”


The doctor________________________________________________________________________
9.

Helen said to herself, “Am I doing the right thing?”

 Helen___________________________________________________________________________
10.

Nancy asked, “Why didn’t you call me?”

 Nancy___________________________________________________________________________
11.

Peter’s mother said to him, “ Be modest if you have talent.”

 Peter’s mother____________________________________________________________________
12.

“Please don’t tell anyone what happened,” Tom said.

 Tom____________________________________________________________________________
13.

Fred asked me, “Can we get tickets to the game?”

 Fred____________________________________________________________________________
14.

The teacher asked, “Bobby, what is the capital of Australia?”


 The teacher______________________________________________________________________
15.

The doctor said, “Stay in bed until you stop coughing and sneeezing”

 The doctor_______________________________________________________________________
16.

“Come and see us if you want some help,” The old people said to the newcomer.

 The old people____________________________________________________________________
17.

“How old are you, Mrs. Robinson?” the little boy said

 The little boy_____________________________________________________________________


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18.

He said, “Are you enjoying yourself?”

 He______________________________________________________________________________
19.

“Which book belongs to me?” the boy said.


The boy__________________________________________________________________________
20.

She said “You are really a good friend of mine, Billy”

 She_____________________________________________________________________________
B. Change direct speech into reported speech. Begin each of the sentences in the way shown.
1)

He said to me,”You took the money.”

 He accused _______________________________________________________
2)

The teacher said to Jim, “Would you give your book to Mary please?”

 The teacher asked __________________________________________________
3)

The student said,”I’m sorry I’m late.”

 The student apologized ______________________________________________
4)

Boddy’s father said to him, “Don’t forget to brush your teeth.”

 Boddy’s father reminded ____________________________________________
5)

“I’ve always wanted to become a doctor,” Helen said


 Helen has always dreamed ________________________________________
6)

The nurse said to me, “You should consult a dermatologist.”

 The nurse advised _____________________________________
7)

“Don’t touch the hot plate,” I said to Ann

 I warned _________________________________________
8)

The fire chief said, “Everyone must leave the building immediate ly.”

 The fire chief ordered ______________________________
9)

The man said to the hunters, “Everyone stopped hunting and killing animals.”

 The man prevented _______________________________________________
10)

The instructor said to the students, “You’ll have exactly one hour to complete the exam.”

 The instructor warned _______________________________________
11)

The boy said to the woman, “I’ve broken the window of your house.”


The boy amitted_______________________________________________
12)

My parents often said to me, “Good for you! It’s good to be independent.”

 My parents encouraged _____________________________________


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13)

Mrs Smith said, “I would like to meet the president.”

 Mrs Smith looked forward to ________________________________________________________
14)

He said to the children, “Don’t swim in the lake without an adult present.”

 He allowed ____________________________________________
15)

“That’s great! I’m going to France in August,” thought Henry.

 Henry was thinking of ____________________________________
16)

Laura said to her roommate, “Remember to set your alarm clock for 6:00 am.”


 Laura reminded __________________________________________
17)

“Why don’t we go to Dalat this weekend?,” said Peter.

 Peter suggested _______________________________________
18)

Tom said to you, “It was lind of you to help me. Thank you very much.”

 Tom thanked ________________________________________
19)

“Let me pay for the meal. I insist,” Linda said

 Linda insisted__________________________________________
20)

“I hear you won the lottery. Congratulations!,” John said to us

 John congratulated _________________________________________
21)

Rose said to Gerald, “I’d like you to come to my house Sunday night to meet my parents.”

 Rose invited _______________________________________________
22)

I said, “I didn’t steal the money.”


 I denied ___________________________________________________
PART C: CONDITIONAL IN REPORTED SPEECH
1.

He said, “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.”


2.

He said, “If I had a permit, I could get a job.”


3.

“If she had loved Tom,” he said, “she wouldn’t have left him.”


4.

He said, “If you have time what will you do?”


5.


She said, “If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread.”


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6.

He said, “If I had a map, I would lend it to you.”


7.

He said, “If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you t the airport.”


8.

He wondered, “If the baby is the girl what will they call her?”


9.

He said, “If I lived near my office, I’d be in time for work.”


10.

She said, “If you feel ill, why don’t you go to bed?”


A. Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences:
1.

She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.


.............................................................................................................................................
2.

He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise.

3.

I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.

.............................................................................................................................................
4.

The only way that I can take you is my father lends me a car.

.............................................................................................................................................
5.

He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to

.............................................................................................................................................
6.

I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy.

.............................................................................................................................................
7.

She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam.

.............................................................................................................................................

8.

The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number.

.............................................................................................................................................
9.

Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist.

.............................................................................................................................................
10.

Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

.............................................................................................................................................


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11.

I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch.

.............................................................................................................................................
12.

She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman.

.............................................................................................................................................
13.


We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right.

.............................................................................................................................................
14.

The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it.

.............................................................................................................................................
15.

The teacher was very angry. His pupils did their homework carelessly

.............................................................................................................................................
B. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
1.

Your son will be if he (eat) ___________ too much green fruit.

2.

If dinner (not be)________________ ready, we’ll go without it.

3.

You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)________________ to pass the final exam.

4.

Unless he (ask)_____________ you, don’t give him anything.


5.

What (happen)___________ if I press this button?

6.

You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)__________ in class so much.

7.

I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_________ the radio off.

8.

We (not have)_______________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol.

9.

If the story (not be)______________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it.

10.

What_______ you (do)_______ if you (be)_________ a millionaire?

C. Rewrite these sentences as directed:
1.

He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.


 If____________________________________________________________
2.

We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.

 If____________________________________________________________
3.

In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.

 If you_________________________________________________________
4.

A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.

 A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________
5.

Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.


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 If_____________________________________________________________
6.

Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.

 Unless_________________________________________________________
7.


We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.

 Unless__________________________________________________________
8.

It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.

 If only__________________________________________________________
9.

The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.

 If ______________________________________________________________
10.

You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.

 If _______________________________________________________________
11.

There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.

 Had______________________________________________________________
12.

I couldn’t have managed it without your help.

 If_______________________________________________________________
13.


It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.

 If__________________________________________________________________
14.

He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.

 If_________________________________________________________________
15.

She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.

 If__________________________________________________________________
16.

The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.

 If__________________________________________________________________
17.

Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold.

If___________________________________________________________________
18.

I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.

 If __________________________________________________________________
19.


Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.

 If __________________________________________________________________
20.

Peter didn’t finish unloading the truck because John didn’t help him.

 If___________________________________________________________________


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PART D: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. QUESTIONS WITH “HOW MUCH”
What + be + the price of sth ? <=> How much + be + sth ?
How much + do/does + sth + cost?
a. What is the price of this watch?
How much…………………………..?
b. What is the price of your car?
How much…………………………….?
c. What is the price of his coat?
How much…………………………….?
d. What is the price of her hat?
How much……………………………..?
e. What is the price of these beautiful scarves?
How much…………………………………………..?
f. How much are these oranges?
What is ……………………………..?
g. How much is the pork?

What is………………………………?
h. How much do these dresses cost?
What is…………………………………………..?
i. How much does the petrol cost?
What is ………………………………………….?
j. How much is a cup of coffee?
What is…………………………………………..?
2. QUESTIONS WITH “ HOW TO GET TO”
Can you show/tell me the way to + a place?
<=> Can you tell me how to get to + a place ?
a. Can you tell me the way to the bank?
…………………………………………….
b. Can you tell me the way to Chu Se post office?
…………………………………………………………


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c. Can you tell me the way to the station?
………………………………………………….
d. Can you tell me the way to the pagoda?
…………………………………………………..
e. Can you tell me the way to the bank?
………………………………………………..
f. Can you tell me the way to Ham Rong mountain?
……………………………………………………………..
g. Can you tell me how to get to the bus station?
…………………………………………………………
h. Can you tell me how to get to the bus station?
…………………………………………………………..

i. Can you tell me how to get to Tan Son Nhat Airport?
………………………………………………………………..
j. Can you tell me how to get to Uncle Ho’s Mausoleum?
……………………………………………………………………
k. Can you tell me how to get to the Cao Ba Quat seconary school?
……………………………………………………………………………..
l. Can you tell me how to get to Chu Se market?
…………………………………………………………
3. HAVE -THERE IS/ARE: S + have …….. <=> There is/are……..
a. The café has a lot of tables.
………………………………
b. Theatre programmes usually have lots of information
………………………………………………………….
c. London has more than fifty theatres.
…………………………………………..
d. The garden has a swimming pool.
……………………………………….
e. The system has both private and state schools.
…………………………………………………..


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f. My house has four rooms.
……………………………..
g. There will be more than 8 billion people in the world in 2020
…………………………………………………………………..
h. There have been more robberies in this town recently.
…………………………………………………………….
i. There will be a lot of interesting TV programmes for people.

………………………………………………………………
4. ADJECTIVE + NOUN: S + be + adj + noun <=> Noun + be + adj
a. The national theatre has very comfortable seats.
……………………………………………………
b. Our university has many large classrooms.
……………………………………………….
c. These are very valuable paintings.
……………………………………..
d. The book contains many beautiful illustrations.
…………………………………………………...
e. They are in unfavorable situations.
………………………………………….
f. The university has got numerous outstanding professors.
…………………………………………………………….
g. The tower of the church is high.
…………………………………….
h. We have got a magnificent view from our window.
………………………………………………………..
i. The test they did was not easy.
…………………………………
j. The house my parents bought is comfortable.
…………………………………………………..
5. WITH + NOUN- ADVERB
S + V + with + noun <=> S + V + adv


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a. He handled the chinawares with care.
………………………………………….

b. He delivers his lecture with eloquence.
……………………………………………
c. The students listened to their teacher with great attention.
………………………………………………………………
d. They waited for the football match with excitement.
…………………………………………………………..
e. The fishermen looked out to the sea with anxiety.
…………………………………………………………
f. The candidates took their exam with impatience.
………………………………………………………
g. The sick people tried to endure the sufferings with impatience.
……………………………………………………………………….
h. We received him with pleasure.
……………………………………...
i. She kissed her teacher with thanks.
……………………………………….
j. The boy rushed out of the room with horror.
…………………………………………………
6. IT + TAKES/ TOOK…: S + V + time <=> It takes/ took + (SO) + time + to_infi
a. I accomplished this task in three months.
…………………………………………….
b. Jane spends 3 hours a week sorting stamps.
……………………………………………….
c. Any pictures that are taken will have to travel for 3 minutes before they reach the earth.
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d. She wrote the letter in 30 minutes.
……………………………………….
e. John finished his essay in two hours.



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………………………………………….
f. I washed all these clothes in an hour.
………………………………………..
g. The flight to Moscow lasted three and half an hour.
………………………………………………………..
h. We spend five hours getting to London.
…………………………………………….
i. The passengers spent one hour and a half to fly to HN.
…………………………………………………………..
j. The engineers completed the construction work in 100 days.
…………………………………………………………………..
7. THE VERB “ MAKE”: S + be + adj <=> S + make + O + adj
a. Why was she late?
What…………………………………………..
b. The critics were strongly impressed by her performance.
Her performance made …………………………………….
c. I am always nervous when I travel by air.
Travelling……………………………………
d. He felt happy with the news.
…………………………………
e. She felt happy with the toys.
The toys made………………………………….
f. She heard the song and she felt homesick.
The song made……………………………..
g. They were late because of heavy traffice.
………………………………………………
h. Nam’s sister is always sad when she sees that film.
……………………………………………………….

i. He was successful thanks to his hard work.
His hard work made………………………….
j. We work all day and we have no time to spare.


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Our work makes……………………………….
8. ADJECTIVE-ADVERB
S + be + adj + noun <=> S + verb + adv
a. They are fast typists.
………………………..
b. He is a fluent speaker.
…………………………
c. Peter is a hard worker.
…………………………..
d. Van is a good singer.
………………………..
e. They are fast runners.
………………………….
f. Morgan is a slow driver.
…………………………..
g. Tony and Bob are very good footballers.
……………………………………………
h. We are lazy students.
………………………….
i. Mary is an excellent dancer.
……………………………….
j. They are frequent church goers.
…………………………………….

9. EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES
S + be + adj

<=> What + (a/an) + adj + n !
How + adj + S +be

S + V + adv

<=> How + adv + S + V !

a. She is a very graceful girl.
=> What………………………………..…………………………
b. How fast he run!
=> He is………………………………………….…………………………


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