IDF:abdominal obesity plus two or more other components
ĐỊNH NGHĨA HỘI CHỨNG CHUYỂN HÓA
TIÊU CHUẨN
BÉO BỤNG
NAM
NỮ
≥ 3 TIÊU CHUẨN
102cm
94 cm
88cm
80 cm
TĂNG TRIGLYCERID MÁU
HDL THẤP
NAM
NỮ
TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP
ĐƯỜNG HUYẾT / ĐÓI
HOẶC TIỂU ĐƯỜNG
BÉO BỤNG + ≥ 2 TIÊU CHUẨN
Hoặc đang dùng
thuốc hạ áp
Hoặc đang trị tiểu
đường
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Clubbing develops in five steps:[1]
Fluctuation and softening of the nail bed
(increased ballotability)
Loss of the normal <165° angle ("Lovibond
angle") between the nailbed and the fold
(cuticula)
Increased convexity of the nail fold
Thickening of the whole distal finger
(resembling a drumstick)
Shiny aspect and striation of the nail and skin
The ratio of the anteroposterior diameter of the finger
at the nail bed (a–b) to that at the distal
interphalangeal joint (c–d) is a simple measurement
of finger clubbing. It can be obtained readily and
reproducibly with calipers. If the ratio is > 1, clubbing
is present. Finger clubbing is also characterized by
loss of the normal angle at the nail bed.
PECTUS
EXCAVATUM
PECTUS CARINATUM
Xác định vị trí mõm bằng các ngón tay
Sờ dấu Harzer