Tài liệu bồi dưỡng HSG tiếng anh THCS

Ti liu bi dng hc sinh gii

PHN I
Ti liu bi dng hc sinh gii 6+7
TENSES

Pỡeớeốt
ớómờổe

Pỡeớeốt
ờỡộỏỡeớớóve

S + V(ớ-eớ)
(be): am- óớ- aỡe

S + dộốt/ dộeớốt +V1
S+ am ốột/ óớốt/ aỡeốt

S + am/óớ/aỡe + V-óốỏ

S+am/óớ/aỡe(ốột)+V-óốỏ

Dộ/Dộeớ + S+V1?
Am/Iớ/Aỡe + S+ ?

Am/ Iớ/Aỡe +S+V-óốỏ?

Everyday, usually,
after school, never,
often, sometimes,
always, ...

Now, at the present, at
the moment, at this
time, Look! Listen, !Be
careful!. Hurry up!

Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. Tõe ớùố (ớet) óố tõe ẹeớt.
2. It ùớùaổổú (ỡaóố) óố tõe ớùmmeỡ.
3. Tõeú (bùóổd) tõe bùóổdóốỏớ at tõe mộmeốt.
4. Beeớ (maồe) õộốeú.
5. Tõeú (ỏet) ộố tõe ớcaổe now.
6. Tõe eaỡtõ (cóỡcổe) tõe Sùố ộốce eveỡú 365 daúớ.
7. Róveỡớ ùớùaổổú (ổộủ) tộ tõe ớea.
8. Dộốt ủộỡỡú. I (ỏóve) õóm úộùỡ meớớaỏe ủõeố I (ớee) õóm.
9. Lộộồ! Jaốe (ờổaú) tõe ỏùótaỡ. ùỡỡú ùờ! Tõe bùớ (cộme) .
10. I (ốột taổồ) tộ õeỡ at present.
11. ộủ ộteố ớõe (ỏộ) óớõóốỏ?
- Sõe (ỏộ) ộốce a úeaỡ.
12. .............. úộùỡ ỡóeốdớ (be) ớtùdeốtớ?
-Yeớ, tõeú (be) ..........................
13. ................ tõe cõóổdỡeố (ờổaú) óố tõe ờaỡồ at the moment?
-Nộ, tõeú aỡeốt. Tõeú (ổeaỡố) ...................................... tộ ờổaú tõe ờóaốộ.
14. .úộù (ỏộ) .. tộ ớcõộộổ on Sundays? Yeớ, I dộ.
15. Mú mộtõeỡ (cộộồ) a meaổ now. Sõe ( cộộồ) everyday.
16. ẹõat úộùỡ mộtõeỡ (dộ) . at this time?
- Sõe (maồe) a dỡeớớ.
17. ............. ớõe ộteố (ỏộ) tộ tõe cóốema every weekend?
18. I dộốt ồốộủ. Bùt ớõe aổủaúớ (ỏộ) ......................... tộ tõe cõùỡcõ on Sundays.
19. Tõe ớtùdeốtớ (ốột be) ........................................... óố cổaớớ at present.
20. Sõe aổủaúớ (ủaớõ) .................................... tõe dóớõeớ after meals.

(dộ) ........................................... aố eũeỡcóớe ộố tõe ờỡeớeốt teốớeớ at tõóớ mộmeốt aốd I (tõóốồ)
........................................... tõat I (ồốộủ) ........................................... õộủ tộ ùớe ót ốộủ.
21. Mú mộtõeỡ ớộmetómeớ (bùú) ........................................... veỏetabổeớ at tõóớ maỡồet.
22. It (ỡaóố) ........................................... mùcõ óố ớùmmeỡ. It (ỡaóố) ........................................... ốộủ.
23. Daóớú (cộộồ) ........................................... ớộme ộộd óố tõe ồótcõeố at ờỡeớeốt. Sõe aổủaúớ (cộộồ)
........................................... óố tõe mộỡốóốỏ.

1


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
EXERCISES II
1. Every morning , Linda ( get )………...........up at 6 . She ( have ) ……………
Breakfast at 6:10 . After breakfast , she ( brush ) …………..her teeth . She
( go ) ……………..to school at 6:30 . She ( have ) ……………lunch at 11:30 at school .
2 . We ( watch ) …………….T.V every morning .
3. I (do ) ……………………my homework every afternoon .
4 . Mai and Lan ( play ) ………………….games after school .
5 . Vy ( listen ) ………………to music every night .
6 . Where ( be ) ………………..your father now ?
He ( read ) ………………..a newspaper .
7 . What ………….you ( do ) ………………? I ( be ) ……….a student .
8 . Where ………….you ( go ) ……………….now ?
I (go ) ………………to the market .
9 . She is cooking and we ( do ) ……………………..the housework .
10 . He isn`t in the room . He ( play ) ………………..in the garden .
11. Look ! The birds ( fly ) ………………………….
12 . I ( go ) ………………….to school by bus every day , but today I ( go )
………………………..to school by bike .
13 . Listen ! Mai ( sing ) ………………………….

14 . They ( play ) ………………………volleyball every afternoon .
They ( play ) ……………………volleyball now .
15 . Mai ( brush ) …………………..her teeth every morning . She ( brush ) ……………………her teeth now .
16 . Listen ! Lan ( play ) ……………………….the piano .
17 . Mai ( be ) ………………….tired now .
18 . It is 6:00 p.m . Mary is at home . She ( have ) ………………….. dinner with her family around six o` clock .
19 . Where is your father ? He is upstair . He ( watch ) ………………T.V
He always ( watch ) ………………………..T.V at night .
20 . Our teacher ( live ) ……………………..on Quang Trung street .
21 . §ao and Mai ( do ) ………………………the housework now .
22 . What ………………your mother ( do ) ……………….?
She is cooking .
23 . How …………………you ( go ) ……………to school every day ?
24 . Nam ( go ) ………………..to work by car every day but today he
( take ) ………………………a bus .
25 . Where ………………..your father ( work ) ……………..?
In the hospital .
26 . Look ! The teacher ( come ) ………………………
27 . She is very clever . She ( speak ) ………………….4 languagues.
28 . Steve often ( smoke ) ………………….10 cigarettes a day .
29 . We usually ( have ) ……………………dinner at 7: 00
30 . Anne ( wash ) ………………….her hair twice a week .
31 . Jane ( teach ) …………………English to children .
32 . You ( meet ) ………………….a lot of people .
33 . He often ( go ) ………………………….to the cinema .
34 . Food ( cost ) …………………a lot of money .
35 . Listen ! Somebody ( sing ) ……………………………
36 . She is tired . She ( want ) ………………….to go home now .
37 . How often …………you ( read ) …………………a newspaper ?
38 . “ Excuse me , but you ( sit ) ……………………in my place “

“ Oh , I am sorry “
39 . “ I am sorry “ I ( not understand ) …………………………..
Please speak slowly.
40 . What time …............she ( finish ) ……………work every day ?
2


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
41 . He ( not usually drive ) ……………………………to work . He usually
( walk ) …………………
43 . Mozart ( play ) ……………………the piano when he ( be ) ……………three .
44 . Many people prefer ( fly ) …………………to ( go ) ………………..by sea .
45 . My mother ( go ) ……………..to the supermarket yesterday evening but she ( not buy ) …………………….
46 He ( move ) …………………to Paris in 1917 and ( spend ) ……………
6 years in Paris .
47 . Teenagers like ( listen ) ……………to the latest pop music .
48 . What ……………….you ( do ) …………..tomorrow morning .
49 . Children shouldn`t ( drink ) ……………….coffee . It ( not be ) ………
Good for their health .
50 . My family ( watch ) …………….T.V every night . But now we ( listen )
……………………..to pop music .
51 . Yesterday Nga father ( start ) …………………….his new job .
52 . I ( meet ) …………………..her at the movie theater last night .
53 . He ( go ) ………………….to the English club every Sunday . But last Sunday he ( not go )
…………………there , he ( go ) ………………to the
City Museum .
54 . My mother ( make ) …………………a dress now .
55 . Two years ago , she ( teach ) ………………at a village school .
56 . We ( travel ) ……………………………to Hue next week .
57 . What …………….you ( do ) …………………yesterday morning .

58 . They usually ( have ) ………………………dinner at home , but they ( have ) ……………dinner in a small
restaurant yesterday evening .
59 . The children ( be ) …………………….here ten minutes ago , but at the moment they ( play )
…………………….in the jard .
60 . Could you ( show ) ……………………me the way to the bus stop .
61 . Lan and Hoa ( go ) ………………..to the post office now.
62 . Liz ( need ) ……………….some stamps and envelopes .
63 . Hoa ( mail ) ………………….this letter tomorrow .
64 . I need ( buy ) ……………..a phone card .
65 . He ( phone ) …………………….his parents three or four times a week .
66 . Nam wants ( send ) ……………………..this postcard to his penpal .
67 . We would like ( visit ) ……………………Ngoc Son Temple .
68 . My hair is dirty . I ( wash ) ……………….it .
69 . We ( have ) ………………………an English test tomorrow.
70 . They usually ( paint ) ……………………..their house blue .
71 . My father ( buy ) ……………………..a new car 2 months ago .
72 . Nam ( help ) ……………………his father repair the radio at this time .
73 . I ( be ) …………………busy last night , so I ( miss ) …………….a good film on T.V
74 . Mr Robinson ( watch ) ……………………..T.V every night .
75 . Mrs Mai ( make ) ………………….all her own clothes . At the moment she ( make ) …………………..a dress
for her daughter .
76 . He ( teach ) ………………….math at this school in 1986 .
77 . Every body ( wait ) ……………….for the president in the hall now .
78 . You should ( go ) ……………….to bed early .
79 . Lan ( be ) …………………..very tired when she ( catch ) …………..a bad cold 2 days ago .
80 . She needs ( eat ) ………………..a lot of vegetables and fruit .
81 . I hope you ( feel ) ……………………..better soon .
82 . He ( not come ) …………………….to the meeting last week .
83 . My father never ( take ) ………………….medicine .
84 . There ( be ) ……………nobody there when I ( arrive ) …………………yesterday .

85 . Yesterday , Hoa and her aunt ( go ) .......................to the supermarket .
3


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
86 . I would like ( tell ) ……………you about my family .
87 . Vegetables often ( have ) …………….dirt from the farm on it .
88 . Be careful ! The children ( cross ) ………………..the street .
89 . I ( be ) …………….fourteen years old next week , and so will I .
90 . My father ( not watch ) ……………….T.V last night . He ( read ) ……………..newspapers and magazines .
91 . You should ( add ) ……………a little salt to the spinach when you boil it .
92 . When ……………you ( buy ) ………this dress ? Two days ago .
93 . I hope you ( visit ) ……………………….Ha Noi soon .
94 . She would like ( buy ) …………………some bananas .
95 . Hoa ( receive ) ………………….a letter from her mother 2 days ago .
96 . It stopped ( hurt ) ……………….afterwards .
97 . I like ( watch ) ……………………..baseball .
98 . The children must ( be ) …………….back by six o`clock .
99 . Marconi ( invent ) ……….............radio .
100 . The disease ( spread ) ………………..fast now.
101 . You ought ( finish ) ………………………your home work before ( watch ) ……………..T.V
102 . Hoa ( have ) ……………….a lot of friends in Hue .
103 . Nam and Trung always ( visit ) ……………their grandparents on Sunday .
104 . My father ( listen ) ……………to the radio everyday .
105 . The children ( like ) ……………….to play in the park .
106 . She ( not live ) …………………….with her parents .
107 . Lan ( brush ) …………………her teeth after meals .
108 . The students ( not go ) ……………………to school on Sunday .
109 . Nga ( talk ) ………………to her friends now .
110 . She ( be ) ……………………...14 on her next birthday .

111 . We ( visit ) ……………………..Huong Pogoda next week .
112 . They ( live ) ……………….with their grandparents .
113 . I ( come ) ………………………back tomorrow .
114 . He ( have ) …………………….a lot of friends .
115 . She ( have ) …………………..a meeting tonight .
116 . M y father ( jog ) ……………………………every morning .
117 . We often ( play ) ……………….tennis in the afternoon .
118 . What ……………..you ( do ) ……………….next Sunday .
119 . Phong ( watch ) …………….T.V everynight .
120 . They ( go ) ……………..to the movies tonight .
121 . Tomorrow , She ( invite ) ………………….all friends to her birthday party .
122 . My brother ( listen ) ……………..to music in his free time .
123 . Our friends ( come ) ……………………here soon .
124 . My father never ( drink ) ………………coffee .
125 . I usually ( go ) ……………….to school by bike but tomorrow I ( go ) ………………………to school by bus .
126 . Jane ( play ) ………………..the piano at present .
127 . He ( visit ) …………………..his grandparents next week .
128 . Jane ( play ) ……………………..the piano at present .
129 . We ( not invite ) ………………....many friends to the party tonight .
130 . Hurry up ! we ( wait ) …………………….for you .
131 . Lan and Hoa ( read ) …………… in the library at the moment .
132 . We ( not come ) ………………………..here tomorrow morning .
133 . Listen ! The girl ( play ) ………………….the piano .
134 . Nam ( go ) …………………..to the English club every Saturday .
134 . What ……………….you ( do ) …………….now .
I ( grow ) …………………some flowers .
135 . My father ( travel ) ………………..to Nha Trang next week .
136 . Students often ( go ) …………………to the school cafeteria at lunch time .
4

Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
137 . You can ( find ) …………..math books on the racks in the middle .
138 . Look ! The teacher ( come ) …………………….here .
139 . She ( study ) …………………..maps in Geography .
140 . Ba can ( fix ) ……………..the lights .
141 . They ( do ) …………………….some experiments at the moment .
142 . You ( be ) …………….a famous author one day .
143 . He enjoys ( draw ) ………………….pictures .
144 . Mai ( learn ) …………………..to play the piano in her free time .
145 . I ( try ) ……………………...to repair the radio now .
146 . The students ( write ) …………………an essay in Literature next Monday .
147 . Let us ( go ) …………………to the English club .
148 . I ( do ) ……………….my math homework at the moment .
149 . Next year , my sister ( be ) ………………..a teacher .
150 . When they ( be ) ……………young , they ( leave ) …………….their family and ( go ) ……………………to
Ho Chi Minh city .
151 . When ………………..Thomas Edison ( die ) …………………?
In 1931 .
PARTS OF SPEECH OF WORD FORMS
I. Danh từ (Nouns):
1. Đòèâ èáâóa: Dằâ tư øỉàèâư õèá tư ødïø
èá đểcâỉ íư ïvajt, íư ïvãejc âéaqc céè èáư zø
ã.
2. Pââè ỉéạã dằâ tư ø
:
- Dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc (céïètabỉe èéïèí): bééå, ítïdt, tabỉe, ...
- Dằâ tư øåâéâèá đếm đư zïc (ïècéïètabỉe èéïèí): đat, áìí, ãèàéìmatãéè, ....
- Dằâ tư øđzè (íãmêỉe èéïèí): đ (chiến tranh), bïí (xe buýt), ....
- Dằâ tư øåéê (Cémêéïèd èéïèí): đéìỉd êeace (hòa bình thế giới), bïí ítatãéè (trạm xe buýt), ....

3. Câư ùc èăèá:
a. Là
m câïû èáư õ(Sïbject-): Tâe câãỉdì áé té ícâééỉ evó d.
b. Là
m tâè èáư õđéjèá tư øvàáãzùã tư ø
: (Object): Tâe métâ áave a cẩe té â íéè
c. Là
m béåèáư õcâé câïû èáư õ (Sạ keep / seem/ be/ feel/ look) (Cémêỉemt): Âe ãí mó bt àìãd.
d. Là
m béåèáư õcâé tâè èáư õ (Sạ call/ select/ name/....)
Đe cỉ âãm Tém
II. Đại từ (Pronouns):
1. Đòèâ èáâóa: Đạã tư øỉàèâư õèá tư ødïø
èá tâ câé dằâ tư ø
.
2. Pââè ỉéạã đạã tư ø
:
a. Đạã tư øèââè òư èá (Píéè êìéèéïèí): céù 2 ỉéạã:
- Đạã tư øỉà
m câïû èáư õ: I/ Đe/ ï/ Tâ/ Sâe/ Âe/ It
- Đạã tư øỉà
m tâè èáư õ: me/ ïí/ óéï/ tâem/ â/ âãm/ ãt
b. Đạã tư øcâỉ đòèâ:
Tâãí/ tâat/ tâe/ tâéíe
c. Đạã tư øbất đòèâ: (Câỉ èáư zø
ã) íémèe, íémebédó, èé éèe, èébédó, ằóéèe, ằóbédó, evóéèe
(Câỉ vajt)
íémetâãèá, èétâãèá, ằótâãèá, evótâãèá
3. Câư ùc èăèá: Áãéáèá dằâ tư ø
III. Tính từ (Adjectives):

1. Đòèâ èáâóa: ỉàtư ødïø
èá đểmãêï tả âéaqc câé bãết tâêm câã tãết vềdằâ tư ø.
2. Pââè ỉéạã:
a. Tíèâ tư ømãêï tả: SIZE
+ SHAPE + AGE + COLOR + NATIONAL + MATERIAL
.
(åícâ tâư zùc + âìèâ dạèá + tïéåã +
mà
ï +
qïéác tòcâ + câất ỉãejï)
b. Tíèâ tư øízû âư õï: mó/ éïì / óéïì / tâễì / â / âãí/ ãtí
c. Tíèâ tư øcâỉ íéáỉư zïèá: mïcâ/ ỉãttỉe/ à/ a ỉét éà / êỉtó éà / eacâ/ evó/ ằétâ
3. Câư ùc èăèá:
5


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
a. Béåèáâóa câé dằâ tư ø
:
A beạtãàïỉ girl
b. Béåèáâóa câé đạã tư ø
: Something è
c. Đư ùèá íạ åe / íeem/ be/ àe/ ỉééå... và
béåèáâóa câé câïû èáư õ; Âe looks âăêó.
d. Đư ùèá íạ åe /mẩe ỉet + O + Adj và
béåèáâóa câé tâè èáư õ. Đe mẩe éïì parents âăêó.
IV. Trạng từ (Adverbs):
1. Đòèâ èáâóa: ỉàèâư õèá tư ødïø
èá đểdãểè tả tíèâ cácâ, đaqc tíèâ, mư ùc đéj, ... vàđư zïc dïø
èá đểbéåèáâóa câé đéjèá

tư ø
, tíèâ tư ø
, tìạèá tư øåâác âéaqc câé cả câï.
2. Pââè ỉéạã:
a. Tìạèá tư øcâỉ tâểcácâ: well, carefully, quickly, hard, fast
b. Tìạèá tư øcâỉ tâzø
ã áãằ: early/ late / yet/ now, today, yesterday, before, after, tomorrow...
c. Tìạèá tư øcâỉ mư ùc đéj: too much/ too little/ very / extremely/ a lot / nearly
d. Tìạèá tư øcâỉ đòa đãểm: here/ there/ upstairs/ at home / in the garden...
e. Tìạèá tư øcâỉ íư ïtâư zø
èá òïóêè: always/ often/ usually/ sometimes/ hardly/ once a week.....
3. Câư ùc èăèá:
a. Béåèáâóa câé tíèâ tư ø
:
A vó beautiful áãìỉ
b. Béåèáâóa câé đéjèá tư ø
:
walk íỉéđỉó; study âd; play đỉ
c. Béåèáâóa câé tìạèá tư ø
: đå vó slowly; ítïdó íé hard; êỉ qïãte well
WORD FORM
1.

NOUN

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

á
Attìactãéè
Beạtó
Bïíãèí
Ce/ àïỉ/ èí
Ct
Céỉỉectãéè
Cïìãéíãtó
Dằá
Deatâ
Dtâ (đéj
íâï)
Dãààce
Dãààãcïỉtó
cãtemt
Fìãd/ - íâãê
Fỉïcó
Âm
Âăêãèí
Âetâ
Ièvtãéè
Lazãèí
Látâ

Natãéè/ ãtó

13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.

VERB
Attìact
Beạtãàó
Ce
Céỉỉect
dằá
Dãe
De (ỉà
m)
Dãàà
cãte

Âm (áâó âạã)

Ièvt

Látâ
Natãéèãze

ADJ

PARTICIPLE

áìó
Attìactãve
Beạtãàïỉ
Bïíó
Cềïỉ/ ỉí
Ctì
Céỉỉectãve
Cïìãéïí
Dằáéïí
Dead
De
Dãààt
Dãààãcïỉt
cãtãèá
Fìãdỉó
Fỉït
Âmàïỉ/ ỉí
Âăêó
Âetâó
Ièvtéìó
Lazó
Léèá
Natãéè

6

Attìacted

ADV
áìãỉó
Attìactãvó
Beạtãàïỉỉó
Bïíãỉó
Cềïỉỉó/ ỉíỉó
Ctìỉó
Cïìãéïíỉó
Dằáéïíỉó
Deỉó

cãted/ ãèá

Dãààtỉó
Dãààãcïỉtỉó
cãtãèáỉó

NOTE
Áãajè
Âấê dẫè
Đẹê
Bajè vãejc
Cẩè tâajè
Tìïèá tâm
Tâï tâajê
Téøméø

Náïó âãểm
Câeat
Sâï

Kâác èâạ
Kâéù åâăè
Âà
é âư ùèá
Bạè bè
Fỉïtỉó
Tìéâã câảó
Âmỉïỉỉó/ỉíỉó Âạã
Âăêãỉó
Âạèâ êâïùc
Âetâãỉó
Mạèâ åâéẻ
Pâát mãèâ
Lazãỉó
Lư zø
ã bãếèá
Dà
ã
Nư zùc/ qtòcâ


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
25.
26.
27.
28.

29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

Natïìe
Péỉỉïtãéè
Pìactãce
Pìevtãéè
Reéè
Scãce/
Scãtãít
Stìátâ
Sïccí
Đmtâ
Đãdtâ
Đéèd

Natïìãze
Péỉỉïte
Pìactãce
Pìevt
Reéè

Natïì

Natïìỉó

Péỉỉïted

Pìactãc
Pìevtabỉe
Reéèabỉe
Scãtãàãc

Pìactãcỉó
Reéèabỉó
Scãtãàãcỉó

Stìátâ
Stìéèá
Stìéèáỉó
Sïcceed
Sïccíàïỉ
Sïccíàïỉỉó
Đè
Đm
Đmỉó
Đãd
Đãde
Đãdó
Đéèd
Đéèdàïỉ
Đéèdàïỉỉó
IDENTIFICATION OF WORD FORMS
I. Chọn danh từ: (đầu câu, sau độïng từ và giới từ)


A, AN, TÂE
T Â IS / T Â A T / T Â E S E / T Â O S E
M Y / O U R / Y O U R / T Â E IR / Â E R / Â IS / IT S
EACÂ/ EVERY, BOTÂ , NO
F E Đ , A F E Đ , L IT T L E , A L IT T L E , E N O U Á Â
SOM E/ ANY / M ANY, M UCÂ, A LO T OF
T Â E M O S T /B E S T ....

II. Chọn tính từ: Trước danh từ, sau linking verbs,
1. ADJ+ NOUN
2. KEEP / SEEM/ BE/ FEEL/ LOOK + ADJ:

Tư ïèâãêè
Ôèâãễm
Tâư ïc âà
èâ
Náăè cảè
Lóù dé
Kâéa âéïc
Mạèâ
Tâà
èâ céâèá
Ấ
m áê
Réjèá
Kì dãejï







 + N O U N ( D a è â t ư ø)





A âăêó áãìỉ đí ímãỉ. (âăêãèí)
3. Lãèåãèá vbí: Âe’í âeavó. ( âeavãèí)

III. Chọn trạng từ: Giữa chủ ngữ và động từ / sau động từ thường, sau tân ngữ. đầu câu, ...
1. I âave ìectỉó ìecễved mó àìãd’í ỉett.
4. S + ADV + V(thường):
2. Tâe déctéì téỉd me té bìeatâe ãè íỉéđỉó.
5. S + V (+ O) + ADV
3. Sïddỉó, âe í ằ accãdt.
6. ADV, S + V
IV. Chọn động từ: đứng ngay sau chủ ngữ:
1. Mó métâ béïáât a è bãåe ótd.
- S + V:
V. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
Âe àeí vó … … … … ..............… … … .… … … íé âe tåí … … … … ..............… … … .… … …
á
Sâe ỉééåí… … … … ..............… … … .… … … ãè â è céat.
Attìactãéè
Âe êỉí íécc … … … … ..............… … … .… … …
Beạtó
Nam ãí đí … … … … ..............… … … .… … … . Âe ãí éè âãí … … ............… … … .… … … tâãí đeể.
Bïíãèí

Mì. Âằ ãí a … … … … ..............… … … .… … … dìãv. Âe dìãv … … … … ..............… … … .… … …
Ce
I ỉãve éè … … … … ..............… … … .… … … âãáâỉằd ãè Dẩ.
Ct
Âéa â a àãèe … … … … ..............… … … .… … … éà ítamê.
Céỉỉect
Âãí … … … … ..............… … … .… … … âêí âãm íïccíàïỉ.
Cïìãéïí
AIDS ãí a… … … ..............… … … .dãíee
Dằá
 êtí’… … … … ..............… … … .… … … mẩ â vó íad.
Deatâ
Mẫ ïèdítằdí me … … … … ..............… … … .… … …
Dtâ (đéjíâï)
Tâe ãí èé … … … … ..............… … … .… … … betđe mó ằíđ ằd âãí.
Dãàà
Đe âave a ỉét éà … … … … ..............… … … .… … … ãè ỉeèãèá áỉãíâ.
Dãààãcïỉt
Tâe ãí ằ… … … … ..............… … … .… … … àéétbỉ matcâ tâãí ầtèééè.
cãte
7


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
Đe e vó êìéïd éà éïì… … … ..............… … … .
Âe íêeẩí áỉãíâ … … … … ..............… … … .… … …
Ià óéï íméåe, ãt ãí … … … … ..............… … … .… … … té óéï.
Sâe ít â bt đãíâ àéì mó àïtïìe… … … … ..............… … … .… … …
Âe dé cãíe evó méìèãèá, íé âe ãí vó… … … … ..............… … … .… … …
cãí … … … … ..............… … … .… … … óéïì âetâ.

… … … … ..............… … … .… … … ítïdtí déè’t éàt íïcceed ãè tâe ttí.
. … … … ..............… … … .e tìóãèá té àãèd éït è ítí.
Nam ãí vó… … … … ..............… … … .… … … ằd âeavó.
I déè’t ỉãåe âét đeatâ. I ỉãåe… … … … ..............… … … .… … … đeatâ
Âa Léèá B ãí a … … … … ..............… … … .… … … B.

Fìãd
Fỉïcó
Âm
Âăêãèí
Âetâ
Stìéèá
Lazãèí
Scãce
Stìátâ
Đmtâ
Đéèd

ADVERB CLAUSES OF TIME & REASON
A. ADVERD CLAUSES OF TIME:
Làmejèâ đềtìạèá èáư õcâỉ tâzø
ã áãằ bắt đầï các ỉãêè tư øWhen, while, after/ before, as (khi), until (đến khi )
S +V+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V
Câỉ tư zèá ỉẫ: When âe comes téméììéđ, đe will welcome âãm.
Câỉ âãejè tạã: When ãt’s âét, I go íđãmmãèá. / I come, âe is eating.
B. ADVERD CLAUSES OF REASON:
Làmejèâ đềtìạèá èáư õcâỉ ỉóù dé â èáïóêè èââè bắt đầï các ỉãêè tư ø
: because/ since/ as (bởi vì)
S + V + because/ since/ as + S + V
Mì. Ba ãí ỉate becạíe/ íãèce/ íâe évíỉeí.

Becạíe Lằ ằd Ba déè’t âave a tt, tâ èev áé camêãèá.
C. Join two sentences into one, use because/ since/ as:
1.
Lằ ằd Ba èev áé camêãèá. , íé tâ déè’t âave a tt
...................................................................................................................................................
2.
I ít at âéme. It ìẫèí.
...................................................................................................................................................
3.
Tằ ãí ỉate àéì ícâééỉ. Âe mãíí tâe bïí.
...................................................................................................................................................
4.
Tâe đeatâ ãí àãèe. Đe âave a êãcèãc éè tâe méïètẫè.
...................................................................................................................................................
5.
I déè’t âave a bãåe, íé I đå.
...................................................................................................................................................
6.
Nâằ ãí àìee, íé âe àỉã âãí åãt.
...................................................................................................................................................
D. Join two sentences into one, use when/ while/ after/ before/ as/until:
1.
It ãí đm. I áé àãíâãèá. (đâ)
...................................................................................................................................................
2.
Mó àatâ ãí eatãèá. Mó métâ cééåí. (đâãỉe)
...................................................................................................................................................
3.
I tẩe a batâ àãìít. Tâ I eat. (bềéìe)
...................................................................................................................................................

4.
Mì. Qïằá đẫtí àéì tâe àm. Tâe àm cém. (ïètãỉ)
...................................................................................................................................................
8


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
5.

Âe đãỉỉ céme téméììéđ. Đe đãỉỉ đcéme âãm. (Đâ)
...................................................................................................................................................
6.
ï đãỉỉ áé tâe mïíẹm. ï đãỉỉ íee a ỉét éà vïabỉe êãctïì. (Đâ)
...................................................................................................................................................
ARTICLES
A. Mạo từ không xác đònh: A,AN
Examples
1. A : đư ùèá tìư zùc dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc íéáít đểáãzùã
A bỉ ãí ìéïèd.
I íee a béó ãè tâe ítìeet.
tâãejï méjt đãềï áì chưa được đề cập hoặc lần đầu.
2. : đư ùèá tìư zùc dằâ tư øbắt đầï bằèá èáïóêè âm.
ằ ăêỉe, ằ ãèåêét, ằ áãèe
A : đư ùèá tìư zùc dằâ tư øbắt đầï bằèá êâïïâm.
a bééå, a ê, âéïíe, a mằ,
3. Nâư õèá dằâ tư ø,ỉïéâè dïø
èá vzùã A
ìéêeằ, ïèãàéìm, ïèãví, ïèãvíãtó, ïèãéè,
ẹỉéáó, ẹêâemãím
4. Nâư õèá dằâ tư ø,ỉïéâè dïø

èá vzùã AN
âéïì, âễì, âb, âéèéì
B. Mạo từ xác đònh: THE
Không dùng mạo từ xác đònh: THE
Đư ùèá tìư zùc dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc âéaqc åâéâèá đếm
Tìư zùc dằâ tư øåâéâèá đếm đư zïc zû íéáít/ đếm đư zïc zû
íéáèâãềï åâã èéùã đêè đaqc đãểm, câïûèá ỉéạã, áãéáèá èéø
ã
đư zïc zû íéáít â èâãềï đểáãzùã tâãejï méjt đãềï áì đã
câïèá câïèá.
được đề cập, được bổ nghóa cụm giới từ with / of
+ N hay điều mà ai cũng biết.
Tâe etâ ãí ìéïèd.
(ẫ cïõèá bãết)
Atâỉet mïít àéỉỉéđ a đỉ- bằced dãet.
Tâe béó ãè tâe céìè ãí mó àìãd.
Sïá ãí íđeet. (èáâóa câïèá câïèá)
Tâe íïá éè tâe tabỉe ãí íđeet. ( èáâóa ìãêèá bãejt)
Tãáí ỉãåe àìâ meat.
Tâe tãáí ãè Vãetèam e ãè dằá.
a. Têè Nâãềï âéà: Tâe áìeat Lẩ
Têè âéàíéáít: Lẩe Áeva, Lẩe ãe
Các đạã dư zèá: tâe Atỉằtãc Oceằ
Cââï ỉïïc: ìéêe, ìãca, ãa, ítìãa
Các déø
èá íéâèá: Tâe ìed Rãv
Các vïø
èá bãểè: Tâe ìed Sea
b. Têè các dãó èïùã: tâe d, tâe ìécåó méïètẫèí
Têè méjt èïùã: Méïèt Evt, Méïèt Pãèatïbé

c. Méjt vajt/ èáư zø
ã dïó èâất:
Têè các âà
èâ tãèâ: Vïí, Mí,
tâe etâ, tâe mééè, tâe íïè, tâe Péêe, tâe íåó
Dằâ tư øtìư ø
ï tư zïèá: àìeedém, âăêãèí
d. Têè các tìư zø
èá âéïc céù: tâe Scâééỉ éà Fỉéìãda
Têè tìư zø
èá âéïc bắt đầï dằâ tư øìãêèá:
Têè các tìư zø
èá đạã âéïc céù: tâe ãvíãtó éà....
Qïằá Tìïèá Secéèdó Scâééỉ
Têè các tìư zø
èá cắ đẳèá céù: tâe Céỉỉếe éà....
Âïèá Vïéèá ãvíãtó, Âéèá Bằá Céỉỉếe
e. Séátâư ù tư ïđư ùèá tìư zùc dằâ tư ø
: tâe àãìít Đéìỉd Đ
Séáđếm đã íạ dằâ tư ø
: Đéìỉd đ éèe, câăt tđé
à. Têè các èư zùc áéàm èâãềï tư ø
: tâe U.S, tâe U.K
Têè các èư zùc áéàm méjt tư ø
: Fìằce, Vãetèam
á. Têè các èâạc cïï: tâe áïãt, tâe êãằé
Têè các méâè tâểtâắ: bebỉ, véỉỉbỉ, íécc
â. Têè các cïéjc câãếè: tâe Kéìeằ đ
Nâư õèá tư øåâéâèá bòáãzùã âạè èáâóa: bìeẩàt, ỉïècâ,
dãèè, câïìcâ, ícâééỉ, céỉỉếe, âéme, đéìå, âéíêãt

Supply the correct word form
1. Tâe dïtó éà tâe êéỉãce ãí tâe ___________éà ỉ ằd éìd. (MAINTAIN)
2. ì tématé e ________èãcó; tâ’ỉỉ be ìeadó té eat ãè abéït a đeể. (RIPE)
3. Lééå at tâãí êãctïìe éà Bãỉỉ ằd âãí àatâ - óéï cằ íee tâe __________cỉeỉó, cằ’t óéï? (LIKE)
4. Âe íẫd ‘Áééd méìèãèá’ãè a méít _______đ. (FRIEND)
5. Pỉãèá àéì tâe èatãéè team àéì tâe àãìít tãme đ ằ _______êãce àéì Âéèá Séè. (FORÁET)

9


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
6. “Tâãí ãí èét a áééd í,’íẫd tâe ỉectïì. ‘I àãèd óéïì áïmtí ________. (CONVINCE)
7. It’í a ỉévó éỉd âéïíe, I ấìee, bït cằ đe ầàéìd té_______ ãt? (MODERN)
8. Áìáe ằd I âave be àìãdí íãèce_________ âe ïíed té ỉãve èt dééì. (CÂILD)
9. Iè đãèt ãt ãí ãmêéìtằt àéì àmí té êìévãde àééd ằd _______ àéì tâễì ằãmí. (ĐARM)
10. Pe ________Réèdé té tẩe êt ãè 2002 Đéìỉd Cïê. (COURẤE)
11. ____________ãí éèe éà tâe qïãtã ìeqïãìed éà a íécã đéìå. (FLEXIBLE)
12. Névãítí e améèá tâe méít _______êêỉe ãè tâe đéìỉd.(IMẤINE)
13. Secéèdó edïcatãéè ãí ________ằd àìee ãè mằó céïètìã. (COMPEL)
14. Tâe íéèá â ____________be íected àéì tâe Sea Áam 22, Vãetèam. (OFFICE)
15. _______e déãèá tâễì bt té mẩe êêỉe e éà tâe dằá éà ẫì êéỉỉïtãéè. (ENVIRONMENT)

o A or An? The general rule is that we
use a before a consonant and an
before a vowel:
a béđỉ, a c,a déá, bït... an ant, an elephant, an
insect, an orange, an urn
But, what is important here is not the way a word is
written, but the way it sounds. We choose a or an
depending on the sound at the beginning of the word

and whether it is a vowel sound or a consonant sound.
For example, take the word uniform. Although it
begins with a vowel - u - when we write it, when we
say it the first sound is /y/ which is a consonant:
uniform is pronounced ‘/junɪfɔːm/ so we say a
uniform
One word which is often confused is hotel. Some
people pronounce this word as /həʊˈtɛl/ so they would
write:
a âét. Bït étâ êêỉe êìéèéïèce tâãí đéìd
/ ʊˈtɛỉ/ ằd íé tâ đéïỉd đìãte: ằ âét
o
The Zero Article does not
exist. It is a useful term to use when
describing how to use articles.
Essentially when we talk about the
zero article, we mean that we don’t use
any article in front of a noun.
For example, when we use a noun with a preposition,
we often do not use an article (that is, we just use the
noun on its own):
I went to school but left my books at home. Mother
was in church and father at sea; Grandfather came to
dinner later by train and Grandmother managed to
escape from prison to join us.
When we talk about an institution, we use the zero
article.
parts of day/night
days
festivals

seasons & months

midnight, midday, noon, night
Monday, Tuesday
Easter
Winter, February

–

The definite article doesn't change. It is always
the whether the noun is masculine, feminine or
neuter, singular or plural. We use the definite
article - the - when we talk about a singular or
plural noun which refers to a particular member
of a a group.
The woman.The man.The door.The doors.
Prior Reference
We often use the after the noun has already been
mentioned. For example:
An Englishman, an Irishman and a Sctosman walk into a
pub. The Englishman ordered a bitter; the Irishman
ordered a Guiness and the Scotsman ordered a whisky.
The first time we mention the noun we use the indefinite
article and from then on we use the definite article.
Known Reference
If both speakers know what they are talking about they
can use the even though the noun may not have been
mentioned before. In other words, it is implied that the
noun has already been mentioned.
Excuse me, do you know what the time is?

Where's the toilet?
In these examples, the speaker assumes that the listener
knows what is being talked about.
Miscellanous In addition, the is used in the following

special circumstances
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the
Mall; the White House, the United States of America
We use the definite article - the - when we talk about a
singular or plural noun which refers to a particular
member of a a group.
In this example the group is all men; we want to reference
a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article which refers to
any man in the group: A man in a hat.
superlatives
ordinals
oceans, seas
10

the highest, the biggest, the oldest
the third man, the sixth wife
the Pacific, the Black Sea


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
the wheel, the internal combustion
engine
the Queen, the President, the
chairperson

years

1961, 1995, 2000

inventions

buildings

Buckingham Palace, number 10

titles

streets

Acacia Avenue, Pall Mall,
Sunset Boulevard

rivers & canals

the Thames, the Nile, the Suez

the Sheraton, the Red Lion, the
Natural History Museum
London, New York, Tokyo,
The Independent, The Daily Mirror,
cities & towns
newspapers
Sydney, Cairo
The Times

mountains
Everest, K2, Mont Blanc
families
the Browns, the Bushes
countries of
the United States, the United Arab
countries
America, Britain, Arabia
union
Emirates
He is an artist and his wife is a
continents
Africa, Asia, America, Europe
jobs
plumber.
He is a Buddhist and his wife is an
beliefs
atheist.
people
Joe, Mrs Smith
ships
the Bismarck, the Lïíãtằãằ
magazines
Cosmopolitan, Time
mountain chains the Alps, the Highlands
games
football, tennis, bar billiards
instruments
the piano, the bag pipes
He is an American and she is a

nationalities
Swede.
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America
In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat.
airports

Heathrow, Gatwick

public buildings

Retrieved from " />
COMPARISONS
A/ So sánh bằng: (equality)

S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
B/ So sánh hơn: (Comparatives)
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2
Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2

C/ So sánh nhất; (Superlatives)

Tâãí è âéïíe ãí êíãve tâat éèe.
Âe ìằ àt tâằ âãí àìãdí dãd.
Fãỉmí e méìe ãèttãèá tâằ êỉí.
Ex: He is more intelligent than Peter.
Nam ãí the youngest ítïdt ãè âãí cỉí
Đãèt ãí tâe céỉdt ãè tâe óe.

Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N.

Tính từ dài: S + V + THE MOST + ADJ + N.
Note: - Tính từ ngắn: 1 vần và 2 vần như: happy, pleasant, quiet
- Tính từ dài: các tính từ 2 vần trở lên như : interesting, beautiful, expensive

- So sánh các tính từ đặc biệt: good → better/ the best; bad → worse/ the worst;
little → less/ the least;many → more/ the most; far → farther/ further/ the farthest/ further
Test (comparative or superlative form)
I/ Read the situations and complete the sentences. Use the comparative form (-er or more )with give
adjective.
1. The CD is 20.000 dong , the cassette is 12.000 dong. (expensive)
The CD……………………………………………………………………….
2. The church is built in 1878 and the library in 1925.(old)
The church …………………………………………………………………...
3. Andrew hasn’t many friend .Clare has lots of friends.(popurlar)
Clare…………………………………………………………………………..
4. The film lasts two and a half hours, but
videotape is only two hours long.(long)
11


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
The film ………………………………………………………………………
5. It takes four hours to go by car and five hours to go by train.(slow)
Going by train…………………………………………..……………………..
6. Laura’s room has a lot of pictures and flowers. Mark’s room doesn’t have any pictures .(interesting)
Laura’s room …………………………………………………………………
7. Daneil can lift 90 kilos ,but Matthew can lift 120 kilos.(strong)
Matthew ………………………………………………………………………
8. There are a lot of vehicles on the streets in the city.There are few vehicles on the streets in the
countryside. (Crowded)

The streets in the city ………………………………………………………..
9. The buses run every 30 minutes .The trains run very hour.(frequent)
The buses …………………………………………………………………….
10. Yesterday the temperature was six degrees. Today it’s only three degrees.(cold)
It ……………………………………………………………………………..
II/ Write the sentences from the notes.Use the superlative form of the adjective.
1.Mark / tall /person/ his family.
………………………………………………………………………………..
2.This stadium / modern / Europe.
………………………………………………………………………………..
3.What /happy/ day/your life.
………………………………………………………………………………..
4.The Beatles album / good / they ever made..
………………………………………………………………………………..
5.Asernal /popular/team/England.
………………………………………………………………………………..
6.This painting /valuable/the gallery.
………………………………………………………………………………..
7.Yesterday/hot /day/the month.
………………………………………………………………………………..
8.This watch/ one /cheap/you cn buy.
………………………………………………………………………………..
9.That/ boring/ film /I /ever / see.
………………………………………………………………………………..
10.It /bad/mistake/I/ever/make.
………………………………………………………………………………..
III/ Write the comparative form or the superlative form of the words in brackets
1. Sport is……………………………….politics.(interesting)
2. Can’t you think of anything ………………………..to say?(intelligent)
3. It’s ……………………..day of the year.(short)

4. London is……………………………Birmingham.(big)
5. I prefer this chair to the other ones.It’s ……………………(comfortable)
6. The weather is getting……………………………….(bad).
7. I like living in the countryside.It’s …………….living in a town.(peaceful)
12


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
8. Who is ………………………in the class?(clever)
9. That’s ……………………..meal I’ve had for a long time.(delicious)
10. It was……………………….speech I’ve heard .(boring)
III/ Read the situations and complete the sentences. Using the words in brackets.
1. I’m quite tall but you are taller.(as……..as)
I’m……………………………………………………………………......
2. Hoa and Tim are both 13 year old .(the same……..as)
Tim is……………………………age……………………………………
3. She speak English very well ,and her sister speaks well too.(as……..as)
She speaks………………………………………………………her sister.
4. They lived here for a long time but we’ve lived here longer.(as……..as)
They haven’t…………………………………………………………us.
5. My birthday is 12 August.Tom’s birthday is 12 August .(the same as)
My birthday is ……………………………………………………Tom’s
6. Sandra spent 100 dollar ; but Susan spent 120 dollars.(as……..as)
Sandra ……………………………much money………………………
7. Nam drive carefully,but his sister drive more carefully.(as……..as)
Nam doesn’t………………………………………………………………
8. We left the meeting at 10 pm ; they left the meeting at 10 pm too .(The same ……as)
We left …………………………………time…………………………

PREPOSITIONS

With IN: tâe méìèãèá, ạáïít, íïmm, 2006, ïèãàéìm, âéíêãt, bed, tâe đéìỉd, debt, êìãíéè, áỉãíâ, tâe
ct éà, tâe mãddỉe éà, íéme đí, addãtãéè, Vãetèam, Léèdéè, ãèå, tâe êt/ àïtïìe, ce
With ON: Méèd, Satïìd méìèãèá, âéỉãd, ìadãé, íïbject, àéét, a àm, a câẫì, tâe beacâ, tâe êâéèe,
Câìãítm D, tâe éccãéè, tâe íéïtâ cét éà, a êãcèãc, tâe đ té, tãme, a ítìeet, a àỉééì, tâe ìãáât/
ỉềt, íe, tâe céìè
With AT: 5 é’cỉécå, àãìít, ỉt, êìt, tâe mémt, 16 óeí éỉd, tâe ấe éà (15), âéme, ícâééỉ, tâe bïí ítéê,
tâe íame tãme, a êtó, Mó’í âéïíe, tâe d éà, tâe bếãèèãèá éà, èãáât, ỉet, éèce, tãm, đéìå
With others: àéì a đeể/ àïè/ ìeadãèá/ a đå - àìém Pãí té Léèdéè, àìém èãèe té àãve- Bó Náïó Dï, bó
íâéétãèá, bó tâ, bó tâe đ, bó à, bó accãdt bó c/ bïí/ tã/ êỉằe - đãtâ íméåe, đãtâ âằdí, éït
éà date/ đéìå/ éìd
ADJ+ Prep: amazed, amïíed, dãáâted at – ầìẫd éà, ằáìó đãtâ, bad at, áééd at, dãààt àìém, àéèd té,
àamãỉã đãtâ, àaméïí àéì, êìéïd éà, ãètted ãè, åãèd té/ éà, êỉeed đãtâ, ïíềïỉ àéì, đéììãed abéït,
íãmãỉ té, accïítémed té
VERBS + Prep: béììéđ àìém, cémêe đãtâ, cìéđd ãèté, ỉạáâ at, ỉééå at/ ầt/ àéì/ïê, êìe àéì,
êtãcãêate, tâãèå éà ,êìề...té, íïcceed.. ãè, tẩe êt ãè, tẩe ce éà, tỉ abéït, tẩe.. té abéït, tïèe
ãèté, åe ãè téïcâ, céèíãít éà
NOUN + Prep: ỉéve àéì, âabãt éà/ êect éà, íãáât éà, meằí éà, ìeéè àéì, metâéd éà, êẫì éà

SOME SENTENCE PATTERNS
Jacå ỉééåed vó đéììãed.
Tâe àééd tt dãcãéïí.
Âe ãí cềïỉ. Âe dìãv íỉéđỉó.

1. S + V + Adj/ n
( be, ỉééå, åe, íeem, tte, íéïèd, becéme)
2. S + V + Adv (đå, dìãve, tå, cỉéíe, ìãíe. céme)
13


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi

3. S + V + O + adv ( đatcâ, ìead, meet, mẩe, íee)
4. S + V + O + C (mẩe, ect, decỉe, céèíãd… )
( tâãèå, bãeve, àãèd)
(åe, mẩe, ỉet, âave)
(ìếd, ìecéáèãze, ăêéãèt, céèíãd)
5. S + V + I.O + D.O = S + V + D.O+ to/ for + I.O
(áãve, teacâ, íâéđ, d, éàà, ỉd +té // bïó, mẩe+ àéì)

6. S + V + prep + O (ỉééå at, đẫt àéì, céêe đãtâ, ìó
éè, dd éè, cémêỉẫè/tå abéït, ímãỉe at… )
7. S + V + prep + O = S + V + O (pro) + prep
(êït éè/éàà, tẩe éàà, tïìè éè /éàà, tâìéđ , íee éàà
8. S + V + O + noun clause
(ỉeè, åèéđ, íâéđ, dãícév, decãde, ïèdítằd… )
9. There (be) + noun + prep phrase

Âe đatcâed T.V evó èãáât.
Đe made Fìằå mcâẫì.
I àãèd tâe ỉíéè téé béìãèá.
Sad mévãe mẩ me cìó.
Tâ ìếd âãm ằ cỉt êỉ.
Mó teacâ me áỉãíâ.= Âe teacâ áỉãíâ té me
Mó métâ béïáât me a âat. = Sâe béïáât ãt àéì me
I âave be đẫtãèá àéì óéï àéì ằ âéïì.
Âe ỉééåí at âãmíà ãè tâe mãììéì.
Âe êïtí éè âãí íâé. = Âe êïtí tâem éè.
I tïìè éè tâe ỉãáât, ằd tâ I tïìè ãt éàà.
I cằ ïèdítằd đâat óéï íẫd.
Âe íâéđed me đâe tâe bằå đ.
Tâe ãí íéme đat ãè tâe j.

Tâe đe mằó ítïdtí ãè tâe ód.

EXPRESSIONS OF QUALTY
(SỰ DIỄN TẢ VỀ SỐ LƯNG)
1 - SOME: Tìéèá câï åâẳèá đòèâ/ ỉzø
ã mzø
ã: - Dïøèá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáít åâéâèá đếm đư zïc vàíéáâèâãềï đếm đư zïc:
: I ỉãåe íéme mãỉå. Đéïỉd óéï ỉãåe íéme mãỉå?
2 - ANY: Tìéèá câï êâïû đòèâ vàèáâã vấè - Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáít åâéâèá đếm đư zïc vàíéáâèâãềï đếm đư zïc:
: I déè’t ỉãåe ằó mãỉå. Dé óéï ỉãåe ằó mãỉå?
* Các đạã tư øíémèe, íémebédó, íémetâãèá, èééèe, èétâãèá, èébédó, ằóéèe, ằótâãèá, ằóbédó, evóéèe,
evótâãèá, evóbédó cïõèá dïø
èá tâ cácâ tìêè. Câïù óù Né = Nét + ằó: èébédó = èét ằó bédó
3. MANY / A LARÁE NUMBER OF/ A ÁREAT NUMBER OF/: (èâãềï) Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáâèâãềï đếm đư zïc:
: Âe â mằó bééåí.
: A ỉáe èïmb éà ítïdtí ãè éïì ícâééỉ e áééd.
4. MUCÂ / A LARÁE AMOUNT OF/ A ÁREAT DEAL OF /: (èâãềï) Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáít åâéâèá đếm đư zïc:
: Âe â mïcâ tãme té êỉ.
: A ỉáe améïèt éà
* Âéđ mïcâ/ Âéđ mằó cïõèá dïø
èá tâ cácâ tìêè:
: Âéđ mằó ếáí dé íâe đằt? - Sâe đằtí a déz ếáí.
: Âéđ mïcâ beề dé óéï đằt? - I đằt 200áìamí éà beề.
5. PLENTY OF/ A LOT OF / LOTS OF (èâãềï) Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc vàåâéâèá đếm đư zïc:
: Âe â êỉtó éà bééåí.
: Âe â êỉtó éà tãme té êỉ.

* Vó/ téé/ íé/ + mằó/ mïcâ + èéïè
: Tâe ãí téé mïcâ bad èí éè T.V téèãáât
6. F / A F/ LITTLE / A LITTLE: (ít, méjt ít, méjt và
ã)
A. F: (ìất ít  óù êâïû đòèâ)
C. LITTLE: (ìất ít  óù êâïû đòèâ)
+ Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáâèâãềï đếm đư zïc
+ Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáâít åâéâèá đếm đư zïc
: I àe ỉéèó becạíe I âave a à àìãdí tâe.
: I âave vó ỉãttỉe tãme àéì ìeadãèá.
B. A F: (méjt và
ã  óù åâẳèá đòèâ)
D. A LITTLE: (méjt ít, méjt câïùt  óù åâẳèá đòèâ)
+ Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáâèâãềï đếm đư zïc
+ Dïø
èá vzùã dằâ tư øíéáâít åâéâèá đếm đư zïc
: ï cằ íee a à âéïí éè tâe âãỉỉ.
: I èeed a ỉãttỉe âê té méve tâe bééåí.
7. Méìe, ỉí, à:
14


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
A. FER: Sé íáèâ âzè cïûa (à - a à)
- Dïø
èá åè
m vzùã dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc íéáèâãềï

S + V + à + ADJ / Néïè + tâằ + S
Ex: Âe â fewer dí éàà tâằ đe.

B. LESS: Sé íáèâ âzè cïûa (ỉãttỉe - a ỉãttỉe)
- Dïø
èá åè
m vzùã dằâ tư øåâéâèá đếm đư zïc âéaqc
åè
m vzùã tíèâ tư ø
S + V + Lí + ADJ / Néïè + tâằ + S
: Âe ãí ỉí íced èéđ.
Dé óéï âave ỉí àìee time than Âéa?

C. MORE: Sé íáèâ âzè cïûa (a ỉét éà / mằó /mïcâ)
- Dïø
èá åè
m vzùã dằâ tư øđếm đư zïc âéaqc åâéâèá đếm đư zïc
: Dé óéï âave méìe âéïìí tâằ Âéa?
- Dïø
èá åè
m vzùã tíèâ tư ødà
ã (Tư ø2 vầè tìzû ỉêè) - S + V + Méìe + ADJ / Néïè + tâằ + S.
: Âe ãí méìe tãìed tâằ I.
8. MOST / MOST OF: (Pâầè ỉzùè, âầï âết)
A. MOST + NOUN ( íéáèâãềï :Méít câãỉdì / âéaqc åâéâèá đếm đư zïc: Méít céààee)
: Méít câãỉdì e àéèd éà íđeetí.
: Méít céààee ãí è ằd áééd.
B. MOST OF + MY/ ÂIS/ ÂER/ YOU/ TÂEIR/ TÂE / TÂIS/ TÂAT/ TÂESE/ TÂOSE + N
: Méít éà tâe béóí ãè mó cỉí đằt té êỉ íécc.

READING
D. Read and answer the questions:
I. Âã, Mó èame ãí êãåe ằd tâãí ãí mó íéè. Âe ỉeèí ãè a bãá ícâééỉ ãè Léèdéè. Âe áé té ícâééỉ àìém Méèd
té Fìãd ằd déè’t áé té ícâééỉ at tâe đeểd. At ícâééỉ, âe ítïdã m tâãèáí. Âe ãí vó mïcâ ãètted
ãè matâ ằd Pâóíãcí becạíe tâ e âãí àavéìãte íïbject. At ìecí, Pet éàt êỉí båetbỉ ằd âe êỉí ãt
vó đỉ. Âe íémetãm êỉí íécc ầt ícâééỉ. Iè âãí àìee tãme, âe đí ỉãítí té mïíãc ằd âe ỉeèí té
êỉ tâe áïãt. Âe âéê âe đãỉỉ becéme ằ áãèe ãè tâe àïtïìe.
Đâe dé Pet ỉeè? ..................................................................................................................
Đâat íïbject dé âe ỉãåe? ..................................................................................................................
Đâat dé âe dé at ìecí? ..................................................................................................................
Đâat dé âe dé ãè âãí àìee tãme? .........................................................................................................
Dé Pet đằt té be ằ áãèe éì a íãèá? ...................................................................................
II Đe e ỉ dtìéóãèá tâe etâ. Tâe íea ằd tâe ìãví e téé dãìtó té íđãmmãèá ãè. Tâe ãí íé mïcâ íméåe
ãè tâe ẫì tâat ãt ãí ïèâetâó té ỉãve ãè mằó éà đéìỉd’í cãtã. Đe âave cït déđè íé mằó tìe tâat tâe e
èéđ vt e éà đtằd ỉ év tâe đéìỉd. a ìïỉt, àmí ãè êtí éà ìãca cằ’t áìéđ éïáâ ìãce té
eat. Đãỉd ằãmí e qïãcåỉó dãíăêeãèá. Đe mïít íave tâe etâ.
1. e đe e ỉ dtìéóãèá tâe etâ?
............................................................................................................................................................
2. Đâat e téé dãìtó té íđãmmãèá ãè?
.............................................................................................................................................................
3. Đâó ãí ãt ïèâetâó té ỉãve ãè mằó éà đéìỉd’í cãtã?
.............................................................................................................................................................
4. Đâat dãíăêe qïãcåỉó?
.............................................................................................................................................................
5. Đâat íâéïỉd đe dé èéđ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
III. I’m Lãèâ, Pâam Tâïó Lãèâ. I am a è ítïdt éà 7A cỉí ãè Náïó Dï íecéèdó ícâééỉ. I am tâãìte
ằd I céme àìém Âéa Bãèâ. I âave a bìétâ ằd a íãít. Tâ e 500 ítïdtí at a âãáâ ícâééỉ ãè Âéa Bãèâ. I
15

Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
ỉãve đãtâ mó ạèt at 20 Le Léã Stìeet. Sâe éàt bìãèáí me té ícâééỉ bó météìbãåe evó d. It ãí méìe tâằ tđé
åãỉémetí àìém mó ạèt’í âéïíe té mó ícâééỉ. It tẩ ïí t mãèït té áé tâe. Mó tâéèe èïmb ãí
871374.
SURVERY FORM
Famãỉó èame: … … … ...… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Bìétâí ằd íãít:… … … … ......… … … … … … … … … … … … …
Name(í): … … … … … … … .............… … … … … … … … … … … …
Addìí :
… … … … … .....… … … … … … … … … … … … … …
e: … … … … … … … … … … .................… … … … … … … … … …
Tâéèe èïmb: … … … ......… … … … … … … … … … … … …
Áìade: ..................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Dãítằce :
… … … … … ......… … … … … … … … … … … … …
Scâééỉ: ...................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Meằí éà tìằíêéìt: .............… … … … … … … … … … … … …
Tãme:
… … … … … … … .........… … … … … … … … …
IV. Mó èame ãí Lằ. I am 12 óeí éỉd. I am a ítïdt at Âéằá Dãẹ Scâééỉ. Mó àatâ ãí a àm. Âe áìéđí
vếetabỉ ằd ìẫí cattỉe éè éïì àm ãè tâe céïètìóíãde. Mó métâ ãí a teacâ. Sâe ãí đí bïíó at
ícâééỉ. I âave ằ d íãít, Mẫ. Sâe ãí a èïìíe, ằd íâe đéìåí ãè a âéíêãt. I ỉéve mó àamãỉó vó mïcâ.
2. Âéđ éỉd ãí Lằ?
 … … … … … … … ......................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ...........… … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
3. Đâé ãí đí bïíó at ícâééỉ?
 … … … … … … … ......................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ...........… … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
4. Đâat dé Lằ ,í àatâ áìéđ?
 … … … … … … … ......................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ...........… … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
5. Đâe dé Mẫ đéìå?

 … … … … … … … ......................… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ...........… … … … … … … … … … … … … … …

PHẦN II
Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi lớp 8 +9

PART A : PASSIVE-

ACTIVE

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

He â àãèãíâed the report.
The police cătïìed the thief.
The movie dãíăêéãèted us.
She ìetïìèed the money ỉt èãáât.
The students attded the course.
Mr. Jones teacâ this class.
He dãví the mail evó d.
She tééå that book àìém tâe då.
Fire dtìéóed that house.
She đãỉỉ eat the cake.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Tâ e eatãèá a cẩe.
áỉãíâ êêỉe íêeẩ áỉãíâ.
Pêỉe đe áỉí.
Tâe câãỉdì dìãèåí đâãíåó
ì câãỉdì åe a cat ằd a déá êetí.
A ìééít dé èét ỉ ếáí.
Sâe áãve tâe đééỉ.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
16


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
8. Métâ dãd èét íve dãèè.
9. Tâ ỉềt âatí ằd céatí âe.
10. Tâ cằèét âéỉd tâe meetãèá ãè tâat ìéém.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Âe â té ê tâe bãỉỉ.
Féì tâe tãme bễèá, ãce ãí teacâãèá tâat áìéïê.

Sâe â àãèãíâed tâe ìéìt.
Tâe êéỉãce âave ìted àãve íïíêectí.
Tâe mad déá bãt tâe ỉãttỉe béó.
Tâe teacâ céììectí éïì cãí.
Mì. Smãtâ í tâe accãdt.
Tâ ítted a dằcãèá cỉí ỉt đeể.
ï íâéïỉd ãèíïìe tâe êacåấe.
Âe m ê tâe bãỉỉ àéì ïí.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

ï éïáât té đat tâe êỉằtí éèce a đeể.
Tâe mẫỉmằ ãí dãvãèá tâe mẫỉ èéđ.
Sémebédó â tẩ mó bìãềce.
Tâe déctéì éìded âãm té tẩe a ỉéèá ìt.
Lãáâtèãèá ítìïcå tâe âéïíe.
Âe đìéte ằ tãcỉe abéït éïì céïètìó.
Sâe â tìằíỉated tâat èév ãèté Vãetèame.
Tâe vãíãtéì dãvãded tâe áãàtí améèá tâe câãỉdì
Mó íecìetó éêí tâe mẫỉ evó méìèãèá.
Âe đãỉỉ êïbỉãíâ a è bééå.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

8.
9.
10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Tâe âéít tìeated ïí vó åãèdỉó.
Mó đãàe đãỉỉ đìãte tâe ìéìt àéì me.
Âãí teacâ â tìằíàìed âãm té ằétâ cỉí.
ï mïít åe déáí ãè tâe ád.
A ítìằá ítted tâe àãìe.
Tâ đãỉỉ êïbỉãíâ tâe bééå èt óe.
A Fìcâ câãtect dãáèed tâe bìãdáe.
Lãáâtèãèá ítìïcå tâe âéïíe.
Mãa đéè tâe àãìít êìãze.
Tâ đãỉỉ íãáè tâe céètìact téméììéđ.
Tâ ít âãm té Léí á.
Mìí. Kèedó teacâ tâe cỉí.
Tâ êïbỉãíâed tâe bééå ãè 1997.
Tâe êéỉãce âave cạáât tâe tâãề.
Tâ áave Lãèda a êìãze àéì éèe éà â bééåí.
Sémèe â téỉd me abéït â íïccí.
Pêỉe íêeẩ áỉãíâ ỉ év tâe đéìỉd.

Tâ íỉ áỉãíâ bééåí ãè tâat íâéê.
Sémèe ãí ìẫìãèá mó c at tâe mémt.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
17


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
10. Pêỉe đí admãìe tâãí êãctïìe.

..............................................................................

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Âe ïí mãỉå àéì mẩãèá bïtt ằd câee.
Sâe mẩ êìéáìí evó d ãè tâe đéìỉd éà ícãce.
Tâe ạtâéì đãỉỉ đìãte tâãí èév ãè Jïèe.
Nébédó đãỉỉ íéỉve tâãí âd êìébỉem.
 métâ đãỉỉ tẩe â té âéíêãt èt đeể.
Sémèe đãỉỉ cỉeằ tâe ìéém.
Tâ âad té cït déđè tâat tìee.
Sémèe íâéïỉd tỉ Sỉó đâat âăêed.
Tâ’ìe áéãèá té bïãỉd a è âéíêãt.
Đe cằ íéỉve tâe êìébỉem.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Sémèe â té àãèãíâ tâe jéb.
Tâ m íd tâe mằ té êìãíéè.
Đe mïít dé íémetâãèá èéđ.
I déè’t ỉãåe êêỉe íttãèá at me.
I dãíỉãåe êêỉe mẩãèá jéå abéït me.
Tâ íated tâe ìãce àìém tâe âïíå.
Tâe béóí made a àãìe bó tâễì camê.
Tâ bïãỉt tâãí âéïíe méìe tâằ éèe âïèdìed óeí ấé.
Evó óe Vãet Nam êéìtí mãỉỉãéèí éà téèí éà ìãce.
Tâe êïbỉãíâ êïbỉãíâed âãí bééå ãè 1996.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Tâ ìẫìed mó då dïìãèá tâe đeểd.
Nébédó í â at tâe êtó ỉt èãáât.
Tâe áévèmt â èét câằáed tâe ìếïỉatãéè.
Sâe dãdè’t ãètìédïce me té â métâ.
Sémèe ãí cïttãèá tâe áìí èéđ.
Sémèe éïáât té ìẫì tâãí đãèdéđ.
Pet ãí đìãtãèá a ỉett té âãí àìãd.
Mó àìãdí e mẩãèá íéme êâéèe cỉ ãè tâe evãèá.
Bad dìãví e cạíãèá mằó accãdtí.
Pêỉe êỉ àéétbỉ ỉ év tâe đéìỉd.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Tâ đãỉỉ íãáè tâe céètìact téméììéđ.
Đe đãỉỉ ãííïe tâe ỉãbìó cdí íééè.
Tâïó â té àãèãíâ â âéméìå téèãáât.
Pêỉe mïít âằd ãè tâễì đeăéèí.
Tâ e ìẫìãèá mó êãằé at tâe mémt.
A déctéì â jïít amãèed Jéâè.
Tâe àãìe dtìéóed mằó âéïí ótd.
Tém đãỉỉ ìetïìè tâéíe bééåí té tâe ỉãbìó téméììéđ.
Bad đeatâ â ded Fỉãáât 202 àìém Mãamã.
ï mïít åe óéïì ìéém tãdó.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
18


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Âe ãí dãèá tâe êìãze té tâe Tâéè Tìãẹ team.
The company â éìded some new equipment.
I decéìated tâe Câìãítm Tìee ótd.
The tornado dtìéóed thirty houses.
The manager íâéïỉd íãáè these contracts téd.

Lằ đãỉỉ cỉeằ ỉ tâe áỉí đãèdéđí.
Lằ’í métâ â té bïó íéme éìằá.
Tâ êàéìmed Câìãítm íéèáí 800 óeí ấé.
Somebody đãỉỉ cỉ Mr. Green téèãáât.
These workers e bïãỉdãèá a new hospital.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Nobody â ïíed this room àéì ấ.
Âéa ít a Câìãítm cd té Lằ ỉt Câìãítm.

Sằta Cỉạí áãv câãỉdì êìtí éè Câìãítm Eve.
Mary’s parents ít her íéme méè.
Eacâ cémêetãtéì mïít tẩe a béttỉe éè tâe ìãv bằå.
Dãd they bïãỉd this monument t óeí ấé?
They ded the football match.
People êït many kinds of newspapers éè tâe tabỉe.
Tom mïít đìãte this essay.
My father â jïít béïáât a lot of new books.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

People đãỉỉ êïbỉãíâ this novel ãè Febìïó.
They e bïãỉdãèá a new hotel.
Betty â jïít ít Mai mằó êéítcdí.
Hoa ít her mother a áãàt.
They đãỉỉ bïãỉd many new schools ãè tâe àïtïìe.

Students mïít đìãte the answer ãè ãèå.
He đìéte all the songs éè tâãí è bïm.
They âd rice-cooking festival ãè Tâéè Tìãẹ ỉt óe.
We mïít íéỉve this problem íééè.
Nguyen Du đìéte Truyen Kieu.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Đe mïít dé íémetâãèá àéì tâe êééì m.
Tâ âave té íate tâe ìãce àìém tâe âïíå.

Âe íâéïỉdè’t dé tâat íãỉỉó tâãèá.
Tâe béó éêat tâat tăe-ìecéìd.
Tâ áave ïí a êéít cd.
Tâe ítïdt cỉeằed tâe ìéém evó d.
I âad ỉéít íéme éà mó bééåí.
Đe bãeve tâe béóí té becéme bett.
Tâe ícãtãítí àéïèd tâe êìébỉem.
Tâe cat êïỉỉí tâe êằ ãèté tâe íãèå.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1. Âe áãv â a èév abéït a ỉéve ítéìó.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
19

Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Tâ đe êẫètãèá a âéïíe.
Sâe ãí đatãèá tâéíe àỉéđí.
Đe âad àãèãíâed éïì ìéìtí ãè tâìee méètâí.
Âe éïáât té íỉ tâat c.
Đe âave íe â at tâe ítatãéè.
Tâe ỉãbìãằ đãỉỉ áãve ítïdtí tâe bééåí.
Âe íâéđed me tâe đ té Tâam Rãv.
Âe đ ỉeèãèá ãè âãí ìéém at 8.30 ótd.
ï cằ bïó me ằ véêe.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Đe âave jïít béïáât a c.
Đe âave jïít met Jãm.
Tâ vãíãted tâe câïìcâ tđé óeí ấé.
Mìí. Áìe ãí cééåãèá tâe àééd ãè tâe åãtcâ.
Tâe déctéì amãèed tâe êatãtí.
Tâe béóí made tâat èéãíe.
I cằ’t dé tâe cãí qïãcåỉó.
Sâe âad àãèãíâed tâe ìéìt bó èééè.
Tâe mévãe â dãíăêéãèted ïí vó mïcâ.
Tâ âave té ê tâe bãỉỉ bềéìe tâe àãìít éà tâe méètâ.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Tâ đãỉỉ å óéï íev qïtãéèí.
Mó êtí êìémãíed me a bãcócỉe tđé dí ấé
Sémebédó â ỉécåed tâe béò ằd I cằ’téê ãt.
Sémebédó cỉí tâe êìãdt evó méìèãèá.
ìêỉằ e cìóãèá àééd té tâe àỉééd ìếãéè èéđ.
Nam cằ ìẫì tâãí íãèá macâãèe.
Pêỉe advãíed ïí èét té áé éït éèe.
Tâe êéỉãce éïáât té êït tâe ìébbí ãè êìãíéè.
Tâ âad câecåed â âằdbấ.
Sïíằ’í àatâ â êìémãíed â a è đatcâ.

..............................................................................
. .............................................................................
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

ï đãỉỉ ằíđ ỉ tâe qïtãéèí éè tâe êă.
Tâe etâqïẩe â dtìéóed mằó bïãỉdãèáí.
Âe â jïít åãỉỉed a tãá.
Lằ’í métâ ãí mẩãèá â a dìí.
Đe í Mìí. Qïó ỉeave â âéïíe at 9 é’cỉécå.
Mì. Lam mïít àãèãíâ tâãí đéìå bềéìe Jïèe.
Mó êtí e áéãèá té bïó a è TV téméììéđ.
Đe âav’t íe Pet óet.
Nam ằd Ba e êẫètãèá tâe àce.
Âéa ìeadí a ítéìó bééå ầt dãèè.

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

1. Tâ đe bïãỉdãèá a è ícâééỉ âe đâ đe came.
2. Âe đãỉỉ íd âãí êtí a áãàt.
..............................................................................
20


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Sâe âaí béïáât tñé èeñ dìeííeí ìeceètæó.
Yéï mïít ñìãte tâeíe mïíãc æeííéèí ãè ãèå.
Ñe íañ éïì àìãeèdí éïtíãde tâe câïìcâ óeíteìdaó

Laè íañ aè accãdeèt éè Le Léã ítìeet óeíteìdaó.
Peéêæe caè áìéñ êétatéeí ãè tâãí àaìm.
I âave íeeè tâat eòcãtãèá àãæm maèó tãmeí.
Mó àatâeì dìãèåí a cïê éà tea ãè tâe méìèãèá.
Bãææ caææed âãí béíí óeíteìdaó.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Sïíaè ãí êâéèãèá âeì béóàìãeèd ãè tâe æãvãèá ìéém èéñ . .............................................................................
Mì. aèd Mìí. Léèá ñeìe êæaóãèá câeíí ñâeè ñe came.
Âãí êaìeètí âave jïít áãveè âãm a èeñ dãctãéèaìó.
..............................................................................
Ñe áìéñ ìïbbeì tìeeí ãè éïì céïètìó.
..............................................................................
Âe met âãí àatâeì at tâe àìéèt áate.
..............................................................................
Peéêæe caè’t êæaèt ìïbbeì tìeeí ãè tâe deíeìt.
..............................................................................
Ñe âaveè’t íeeè Peteì óet.
..............................................................................
Ba aèd Nam aìe êaãètãèá tâe àeèce.

..............................................................................
Lãèâ ìeadí a ítéìó bééå aàteì dãèèeì.
..............................................................................
Âe ñãææ íeèd âãí êaìeètí a áãàt.
..............................................................................

..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................
..............................................................................

Part B:
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Reêéìted íêeecâ ñãtâ tâe ãètìédïctéìó veìb ãè tâe êìeíeèt íãmêæe
Ex: My teacher of Geography says, “ The Sun rises in the East.”
My teacher of Geography says ( that ) the Sun rises in the East.

S1 + says (that) + S2 + V’ + O’
II.Statements,commands, requests,advice in reported speech and indirect questions with if and whether
1. Statement in reported speech
Ex: Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
Nam said (that) he was doing his homework then.

S + said (that) + S2 + V” + O”
2. Commands in reported speech
Ex1: He said, “ Can you meet me after class?”

He asked me to meet him after class
Ex2: “Don’t talk in class”, Our teacher said.
Our teacher told us not to talk in class.
Ex3: The policeman said, “ Please show me your driving licence.”
The policeman ordered me to show him my driving licence
21


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
Ex4: “Don’t touch this button or you’ll get an electric shock”,the man said to me
The man warned me not to touch that button or I would get an electric shock.

S+

asked
told
ordered + O + ( NOT) + TO_infi
warned

3. Advice in reported speech
EX: “ You should stop smoking,” my father said.
My father said/ told ( that ) I should stop smoking.

S + said/told ( that ) + S2 + Should + V_bare infi
4. Indirect questions with if and whether
Ex1: She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?”
She asked if/whether I liked playing soccer.
Ex2: “Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba.
She asked Ba if/whether Tom would be here the day after.
Ex3: “ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan.

Nam asked Lan if/whether the Big Ben was in New York city.
Ex4: She said, “ Do I look alright?”
She wondered if / whether she looked alright.

S + asked (s.b) / wanted to know / wondered + If / Whether + S’ + V’ +…..
5. WH-questions in reported speech
Eò1: Mó teacâeì íaãd té ïí, “ñâeìe aìe óéï áéãèá ?”
Mó teacâeì aíåed ïí ñâeìe ñe ñeìe áéãèá.
Eò2: Náa íaãd, “Ñâat tãme déeí tâe baèå cæéíe?”
Náa ñaèted té åèéñ ñâat tãme tâe baèå cæéíed.
Eò3: Sâe íaãd té me, “ñâat’í óéïì èame?”
Sâe aíåed me ñâat mó èame ñaí.

S+

asked ( O )
Wondered
Wanted to know

+ WH_questions + S’ + V’

Exercise
1.
… …
2.
… …
3.
… …

Nam íaãd, “mó ïècæe éàteè êæaètí tâe veáetabæeí ãè tâe aàteìèééè.”

… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ... …
“Mó ïècæe ñãææ èét êæaèt tâe veáetabæeí téméììéñ aàteìèééè”, íâe íaãd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
Âe íaãd té me, “Dãd óéïì ïècæe êæaèt tâe céààee tìeeí ãè tâe àãeæd æaít óeaì?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
22


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
4. “Mì ằd Mìí Pãåe âave jïít ìead tâe èíêăí”, Náa íẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
5. “Dé óéïì íãít tẩe tâe vếetabỉ té mået evód Mãèâ?” Lằ åed.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
6. Sâe íẫd, “I éàt ỉãít té mïíãc at èãáât.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
7. “Âave tâ đìãtt tâe ằíđí ãè tâe cãíebééåí?” tâe teacâ íẫd té Sí.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
8. Lằ’í métâ íẫd, “Mó dạáât ïíïỉó bìïíâ â teetâ bềéìe meí.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
9. Náa åed, “Dãd óéïì àatâ đatcâ Jéé Méèá àãỉm ỉt èãáât, Nam?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
10. Tâ íẫd, “Đe âave té dé tâe íãáèmtí èéđ.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
11. Lằ íí, “Mó íãít ídém ìãd a bãåe té ícâééỉ.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ...
12. “Stïdtí at íecéèdó ícâééỉ ằd âãáâ ícâééỉ ìó íãèá áỉãíâ íéèáí” Sâe íẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
13. Náằ téỉd Mẫ, “Déè’t àeed tâe câãcåí.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
14. Tâ íẫd, “ì teacâ íémetãm êỉẫèí tâe dãààãcïỉt ỉíéè.”

… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
15. Mó teacâ éà Ááìăâó íí, “Tâe Etâ mév éïèd tâe íïè.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
16. Nam íẫd, “I am déãèá mó âéméìå èéđ.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
17. Âe íẫd, “Cằ óéï meet me ầt cỉí?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
18. “Déè’t tå ãè cỉí”, ì teacâ íẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
19. Tâe êéỉãcemằ íẫd, “Pỉee íâéđ me óéïì dìãvãèá ỉãcce.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
20. “Déè’t téïcâ tâãí bïttéè éì óéï’ỉỉ áet ằ ectìãc íâécå”,tâe mằ íẫd té me
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
21. “ï íâéïỉd ítéê íméåãèá,” mó àatâ íẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
22. Sâe åed me. “Dé óéï ỉãåe êỉãèá íécc?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
23. “Đãỉỉ Tém be âe téméììéđ?” íâe åed Ba.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
24. “Ií tâe Bãá B ãè N ìå cãtó?” Nam åed Lằ.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
25. Sâe íẫd, “Dé I ỉééå ìãáât?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
26. Mó teacâ íẫd té ïí, “đâe e óéï áéãèá ?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
27. Náa íẫd, “Đâat tãme dé tâe bằå cỉéíe?”
23


Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi

… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
28. Sâe íẫd té me, “đâat’í óéïì èame?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
29. Sâe åed me, “Dé óéï ỉãåe ỉãítãèá té êéê mïíãc.”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
30. “Tém đãỉỉ be âe téméììéđ?” Na åed.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
31. “Ií Pâéèá Nâa Cave ãè Néìtâè Vãetèam, Nam?” I åed.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
32. Lằ åed me, “Ií tâe Méïèt Evt tâe âãáât méïètẫè ãè tâe đéìỉd?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
33. “Đâe ãí mó è jacået?” Jéâè åed âãí métâ.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
34. “Bìãèá tâe ítãcå âe, Lïcó” Âéa íẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
35. “I đ âavãèá dãèè đâ íâe came” Náéc téỉd me.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
36. “Déè’t tå ãè cỉí” tâe teacâ téỉd ïí.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
37. “Pìactãce méìe óéïì áỉãíâ, Âạ” âãí bìétâ advãí.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
38. “Déè’t mẩe íé mïcâ èéãíe ãè ỉãbìó” tâe ỉãbìãằ téỉd tâem.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
39. “Let’í áé àéì a íâéđ” Âèìó íïááted.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
40. “Steve, tãdó ïê óéïì ìéém èéđ” Mìí Tâï éìded.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
41. “Pỉee, tẩe éït tâe ìïbbãíâ” Mìí ïèá téỉd tâe mẫd.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
42. “Fãèãíâ óéïì âéméìå bềéìe đatcâãèá TV, Mó” â métâ íẫd.

… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
43. Y åed me, “Ií tâe Statïe éà Lãbtó ãè N ìå?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
44. I åed â, “Dé óéï jéó óéïì ỉãíâ cỉí?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
45. I åed mó è cỉímate, “Dé óéï vãíãt tâe Taj Mââ ãè Ièdãa?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
46. “Cằ óéï áé té tâe céèct đãtâ me téèãáât?” éïì àìãd åed ïí.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
47. “Đâe cằ I àãèd tâe dãìectéì’í éààãce?” tâe đémằ åed me.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
48. “Âéđ mïcâ dé ãt céít?” I åed tâe íâéê íãtằt.
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .
49. Tâe tìaví åed, “Âéđ ỉéèá dé ãt tẩe té áet té Âa Léèá B?”
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … ..
50. “Đâó dé Pet íãèá a íéèá ỉéïdỉó?” đe
đéèded.
24


Ti liu bi dng hc sinh gii

51. ẹõeố dộeớ tõe ốeũt bùớ ổeave? ớõe aớồed me.

52. Sõe ớaód tộ me, Aỡe úộù õùốỏỡú?

53. Tõe maố ớaód tộ õeỡ, Caố úộù ờổaú tõe ỏùótaỡ?
.
54. Tõùớ mộtõeỡ ớaód tộ õeỡ, Aỡe úộù ủóổổóốỏ tộ õeổờ úộùỡ ỡóeốdớ ốộủ?
..

55. Tõe dộctộỡ ớaód tộ tõe ờatóeốt, Dộ úộù eeổ betteỡ ốộủ?
..
56. Tõe ớộố ớaód tộ õóớ atõeỡ, ẹóổổ úộù cộme õeỡe eveỡú ủeeồeốd, dad?
..
57. Tõe teacõeỡ ớaód tộ tõe ớtùdeốtớ, Aỡe úộù ỡeadú ộỡ tộmộỡỡộủ?
..
58. Tõe tộùỡóớt ớaód tộ tõe bộú, Dộ úộù ồốộủ tõe ủaú tộ tõe ờộớt ộóce óố Cõù Se?
..
59. Tõe ộổd ổadú ớaód tộ tõe úộùốỏ bộú, Caố úộù ỡead tõóớ ổetteỡ?
.
60. Tõe cõóổd ớaód tộ tõe beỏỏaỡ, Aỡe úộù veỡú ờộộỡ?
.
61. ẹõú dódốt úộù ỡeờộỡt tõe óốcódeốt tộ tõe ờộổóce ổaớt ủeeồ? tõe ộóceỡ aớồed õeỡ.

62. e ớaód tộ õeỡ, I ủóổổ taồe úộù at õộme.

63. Dód úộù ờõộốe me úeớteỡdaú? Tóm aớồed Maỡú.

64. Pổeaớe ủaồe me ùờ at 5 ộcổộcồ, õe ớaód tộ me.
.
65. Tõe teacõeỡ ớaód tộ ùớ, ồeeờ ớóổeốt, ờổeaớe.

REPORTED SPEECH
A. Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:
1. I said, Are you planning to enter law school, Martha?
I asked___________________________________________________________________________
2. What time does the movie begin? Ed asked
Ed_______________________________________________________________________________
3. Thomas said to us,How can I help you?
Thomas__________________________________________________________________________

4. The little girl said, I havent done my homework
The little girl______________________________________________________________________
5. The woman said, I must go home now to make the dinner.
The woman_______________________________________________________________________
6. My father said, Dont spend too much money on your holiday.
My father_________________________________________________________________________
7. Ill tell your mother I didnt see you, Jim said
Jim______________________________________________________________________________
8. The doctor said, Please stay in bed for few
days.
25