ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TẾT E9(phần IV)

cng ụn tp TT
ph n IV
A. Teaching points: By the end of the lesson students will be able to revise and practice
with direct and reported speech.
B. Procedure:
* Reported speech.
1. Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu.
Ex:- " Close the window, please" said he
-> He asked me to close the window.
- " Can you send me this letter, Lan" said Mai.
-> Mai asked lan to send her the letter.
2. Lời khuyên
Ex: "You should do your homework before going to school." Said teacher.
-> The teacher said that we should do our homework before going to school.
3. Câu nghi vấn
Ex: " Are you a new student?" said he
-> He asked me if I was a student.
Do you go to school by bike, Hung? said teacher.
-> The teacher asked Hung if he went to school by bike.
4. Câu hỏi
Ex: Where do you live, Lan? said he
-> He asked Lan where she lived.
Why did you cry, Tam? said the fairy
-> The fairy asked Tam why she cried.
5. Câu trần thuật.
She is a good student. Said he
-> He said that she was a student.
They played soccer in the school yard said he
-> He said that they had played soccer in the school yard.
Form:
6. NOTE:

- Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp nếu động từ tờng thuật ở thì hiện tại, thì
động từ chính trong câu tờng thuật không thay đổi.
Ex: - I want to drink a glass of beer says he.
-> He says that he wants to drink a glass of beer

S + asked/ told + O + V_ inf
S + said (that) + S + should + V_ bare inf
S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + O + If/ whether + clause
S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + O + W-H + clause
S + said + ( that) + clause
cng ụn tp TT
- Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp nếu động tờng thuật ở dạng quá khứ,
thì động từ chính trong câu gián tiếp phải lùi về một thì.
Ex: I want to drink a glass of beer said he.
-> He said that he wanted to drink a glass of beer.
* Chuyển đổi thì
* Chuyển đổi khác
*This và these:- This/Those dùng trong thành ngữ chỉ thời gian thờng đổi thành
That/Those
Ex: He said, "She is coming this week" ->He said that she was coming that week
- Mặt khác this và that đứng trớc một danh từ (không chỉ thời
gian) thờng đợc đổi sang "the"
Ex: " I bought this book for my son" said he

Direct Reported speech
- Present simple
Ex: I play volleyball
-> Past simple
Ex: I played volleyball
- Present progressive

Ex: Im playing volleyball
-> Past progressive
Ex: I was playing volleyball
- Present perfect
Ex: I have played volleyball
- Past perfect
Ex: I had played volleyball
- Past simple
Ex: I played volleyball
- Past perfect
Ex: I had play volley ball
- Simple future (will/ shall)
Ex: I will play volleyball
- Conditional ( would/should)
Ex: I would play volleyball
DIRECT REPPORTED SPEECH
This That
These Those
Here There
Now Then
Today That day
Yesterday The day before / the period day
Ago Before
Last week The week before
Next week The week after/ The following week
Tomorrow The day after / the following day
Must/Have to Had to/ would have to
Must not Was not to ( were not to)
Can Could/ be able
Will/ shall Would/ should/be going to

May Might
- Had better - Used to - Would
- Should - Might - Ought to
- Had better - Used to - Would
- Should - Might - Ought to
Đề cương ôn tập TẾT
-> He said he had bought the book for his son
Practice
A. Language focus:
• Direct and reported speech.
B. Task:
I. Write a sentence, which means the same as the first one.
1.“You really must stay longer”, she said to me.
She insisted that ...………………………… …………………………
2.“ Why don’t you visit the museum after lunch?” I said to them.
I suggested that………………………………………………………
3. “Our uncle came back from abroad this morning,” they said
……………………………………………………………... ..………
4. ‘I hope the parcel will arrive tomorrow”
Lan .. .………………………………………… ………………………
5. “ You must pay the rent by Friday”, he said to us
He demanded that ... .…………………………… ……………………
6. “Why don’t you go away for a few days?” Jack suggested.
Jack suggested that ..…………………………… ……………………
7. “You must stop interfering my business,” she demanded.
She demanded ..………………………………… ……………………
8. “ I’m living in London now” said Nam
Nam .…………………………………………………………………
9. “My father isn’t very well”, said he
He ...……………………………………………… …………………

10. “ I don’t know what Fred is doing,”
His girl friend ... ..……………………… …………………………
11. “Eat more fruits and vegetables” the doctor said
The doctor told .. ..…………………………… ………………………
12. “ Read the instructions before you switch on the machine” , he said to me
He told ..……………………………………………………………
13. “ Can you speak more slowly?” he said to me
He asked ..……………………………………………………………
14. “Don’t come before six o’clock” I said to him
I told …………………………………………………………………
15. “ Shut the door but don’t lock it” he said to us
He told ..……………………………………………………………
16. “I haven’t seen Mai recently”
He said………………………………………………………………
17. “My car was stolen a few weeks ago” John said
John ..…………………………………………………………………
18. “You can come and stay at my flat if you are in London”

Đề cương ôn tập TẾT
Long .…………………………………………………………………
19. “ Margaret has had a baby”
Her sister ..……………………………………………………………
20. “ The house was repainted just a month ago”
He said…………………………………………………………
21. “ I’ll get the motorbike ready for you on Sunday”
The mechanic said to me………………………………………………
II. Rewrite the sentences with the words in bold.
1. He said” They’re the most beautiful things I’ve ever seen!” Never
He said that . so beautiful thing before…………………………… …
2. “ Where have people gone” he asked wondered

He ..gone.……………………………………………………
3. “ Don’t forget! Answer the questions fully,” the teacher said. Remember
“ I hope you’ll ..the questions fully,” the teacher told us………………………
4. “ Is he telling the trust?” I asked my self. Wondered
I ..the trust.……………………………………………
5. I want to know who you saw yesterday. See
Who yesterday?………………………………………
6. Did any one see you yesterday? Who
I want to know ..yesterday.…………………………………
7. “Have you had any strange dreams?” my brother said asked
My brother had any strange dreams………………………………………
8. “Try and remember your dream,” said the doctor to Sue. asked
The doctor and remember her dream.…………………………
9.Is the fly going arrive on time? Do you know? If
Do you know ..to arrive on time?…………………………
10. “ I’ll call the police if you don’t go away,” Molly said to the man at the door.
Threaten
Molly the man at the door didn’t go away.…………………………
11. Is there a bank near hear? Do you know ? If
Do you know ..near hear ?……………
12. “When did you stop smoking? “ given
The doctor asked Join when .smoking.……………………
III. Multiple choice
1. She wanted a house overlooking the sea.……
A. Particularly B. strongly C. Essentially D. extremely
2. I couldn’t find your number in the telephone………………
A. department B. director C. directory D. inquiry
3. This year the only award for the student belongs to him…………………
A. better B. best C. good D. well
4. We think that with our solidarity we can this difficulty…………………

A. over take B. overcome C. over go D. overdo
5. aspects of learning English do you find the most difficult?……………

Đề cương ôn tập TẾT
A. Where B. Why C. What D. When
6. Do you enjoy ..English?…………………………
A. learn B. learnt C. to learn D. learning
7. She said that she .learning English with you.………………
A. liked B. to like C. liking D. like
8. If you want to attend the course, you .pass the examination.………………
A. has to B. have to C. had to D. could