Tư liêu tham khảo Hùng biện Tiếng Anh

1. Facility: cell phone, laptop, computer, transport (bus, car, plane
= airplane, bike = bicycle), flag in Asia, Europe, Africa,
Americas, fax machine ( máy fax), public telephone ( điện thoại
công cộng), telephone directory ( danh bạ điện thoại), answering
machine ( máy trả lời điện thoại di động)
2. Technology information: cell phone, laptop, computer, printer
(máy in), photocopy machine, hairdryer ( máy sấy tóc)
Ex: it is a tool, we use it after taking a shower
It is a tool, we use it to bring papers outside
3. Famous people: Alexander Graham Bell (who invented the
telephone), Ho Chi Minh (who established in Vietnam / Ho Chi
Minh Communist Youth Union)
4. Famous place
+ The Statue of Liberty: tượng nữ thần tự do

+ The Empire State Building
+ The Pyramids ( kim tự tháp) in


+ Sydney Opera House ( nhà hát Opera in Australia)

+ Stonehenge: hang đá in France

+ The Temple of Literature: văn miếu quốc tự giám

+ Nhà Rồng Harbor: bến cảnh nhà rồng
+ Ngọ Môn gate: cổng Ngọ Môn


+ Mount Rushmore
+ Petronas twin towers : tòa nhà tháp đôi

+ Big ben: tháp Big Ben


+ Great Wall of China: vạn lý trường thành

+Eiffel
+ Thien Mụ pagoda


+ Hoan Kiem lake

+ Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum


+ One Pillar Pagoda: chùa một cột

+ Terrace: ruộng bậc thang


FESTIVAL:
+ Rice-cooking festival: lễ hội nấu cơm (water-fetching, firemaking and rice-cooking)
+Christmas: giáng sinh: the Christmas tree ( cây thông), the
Christmas card ( thiệp giáng sinh), Santa Claus ( ông già nô el)
It is the highest mountain in the world ( mount Everest)
It is a symbol in England ( Big Ben)
This is a place in Đà Nẵng , UNESCO recognized it in 1999
( Thánh địa Mỹ Sơn)
This is a place in Hà Nội , UNESCO recognized it in 1999 ( Hội
An Ancient town)

Good morning / afternoon! Ladies and Gentlemen. I present
my team. I am going to talk today about my topic …….
Thank you for your listening,
Please repeat your question
I’m sorry. I cannot answer the question
GREEN ENVIRONMENT
Đề bài: Developments in technology have brought various environmental problems.
Some believe that people need to live simpler lives to solve environmental problems.
Others, however, believe technology is the way to solve these problems. Discuss both
views and give your own opinion?
The improvements in technology currently bring about harmful effects on the
environment. While some people believe having simpler lives is the only solution, I
would argue that technological advances can help to tackle these environmental
problems.
On the one hand, it is believed that individuals need to live simple lives and rely less
on technology. The first suggestion is that people should walk or cycle rather than
drive cars. This is because the current number of cars being manufactured and used is
increasing, which causes high levels of exhausted fumes and makes air pollution
become serious. Additionally, people should try to reduce their consumption of
electricity so that the exploitation of natural resources such as fossil fuels or nuclear
power can be minimised. An example of this idea is the annual event called Earth
Hour where everyone is asked to turn their lights off for sixty minutes.
On the other hand, I believe the developments of technology can greatly contribute to
environmental protection. Firstly, because of those improvements, people are able to
come up with ways to recycle materials such as paper or glass, which reduces the
problem of waste disposal. Secondly, technology can also help to create electricity
using renewable resources. For example, many countries in the world have built
plants that utilise solar energy to generate power. As a result, it is not necessary to

rely on non-renewable resources, and people can create electricity without
significantly damaging the environment.
In conclusion, while some people think that they should live simpler lives to prevent
environmental issues, I would argue that these problems can be dealt with by
technological improvements.
GREEN ENVIRONMENT


Enviroment is the most important thing for our life. Enviroment is the air we
breath, the water we drink and is everything we need for our life. But now that most
important thing for our life is being polluted and by many different ways. This
pollution affects the health of living things. Air is damaged by car and lorry fumes,
and power stations create acid rain which destroys entire forests and lakes. When
fossil fuels i.e. oil, gas and coal are burned to provide energy for lighting, cooking
etc. they form polluting gases.
Not only on land but also in the sea, oils spills pollute sea water and kill
marine life; chemical waste from factories and sewage works, and artificial fertilisers
from farmland, pollute river water, killing wildlife and spreading disease. Everything
is being caused by human’s existence. Humans create such a lot of rubbish! Each
household produces about 1 tonne of rubbish every year! Most of this is taken away
by dustmen and buried in enormous landfill sites or burned in incinerators - both of
these actions can be dangerous for the environment.
But only we can change it and solve it. Pollution can be prevented by thing we
do everyday. First we can use recycled paper to help save trees. Second try to avoid
buying plastic. It's hard to recycle. One way to cut down on plastic is to refuse to use
carrier bags. If we can’t avoid buying plastic bags, we should use re-use plastic bags
over and over again, until they wear out. Finally we should take your old clothes to
charity shops, some are sold. To protect environment we also have to save energy.
Use less energy by switching off lights when rooms are not in use, not wasting water;
don’t forget to switch off all electric things when they are not in use, use a bicycle or

walk instead of using a car for short trips we can save energy, keep clean atmosphere
and keep healthy life. Lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity
bill. However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light
bulb with an energy-saving bulb and we still trying to invent the new thing to save
money as well as conserve the Earth’s resources.
Keep clean environment isn’t only all ways are mentioned before but also
to protect natural resources. That is the way to conserver wild life. First we need


to conserve the old forest, rainforest, build more safari and national park, and
plant more trees to make place to live for wild animals. Second we need to
prohibit hunters who hunt animals too many out of the law allowance.
Finally, we now know that enviroment is the most important thing for life and we
know how to protect and use it scientifically. Everyday we invent and find more and
more way to protect enviroment. I hope that in the future the earth will be cleaner.