Tai lieu on thi TNPT

Hướng dẫn ôn tập thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 2007 - 2008
HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP LỚP 12 MÔN SINH HỌC
Năm học 2007 – 2008
I. NHỮNG KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN
Chương 1: Biến dị (11 câu)

 !"#$ 
%& '(&)*+,-.#/##0123(&45 
+6(7*8/9:;"2
<=.7(:&71>:&
?'@A- 'B+C@D0A-)454 E
: ' F7G:+*!&71>:&2
H! B+CI!"#7(A-$
J!"#5K@A-5K6IG1L 5:K
&!"#7( L 5:5 MN5 OP
QI&#7G R+S7( +&TF7(+&
&
U3(A
Chương 2: Ứng dụng di truyền học vào chọn giống (9 câu)
VWA+,+X(#" Y)8AB'7(7(>+&7.#ZB#
[:#T
="& \.:/7AO1N&TNG#]> 
\.:+&TF7#7A7(\7A
<RX#&\>B^7(&FA-,.#_`G&&F2V5
'(&X\>B#_)*&&2+&TFa"\
>B^7(&FA7(&:> 1X2
?bO="&ON7X#&O5.+cB+&O)S2RX#&
O:d-.2
H%)7((\O)6GRX#&)*a&O) 5
F2
J=.OF7GO&F:G!&71>

Q%ZO(X2RX#&"5OZB>2=")^>.EB>6&OZ
@G>OZ+&TF 7A7(\7A2
U!TOT(O&7GTOT5e(N:7>NE 5:f
g="O(&>7(+57T
h3(A
Chương 3. Di truyền học người (2 câu)
071> 5:O&(i'&-OA+,NK6
O&(#7A
=".!&71>7A>"(+&+,

<="+P Y#!&71>7A>"(+&
+,
?="(&!&71>
HRX#&+&+,>,")2#&)*5
>"OFN  F7G2VjS7(0A7(.
+,
+@=IF=klRm!3
1
Hướng dẫn ôn tập thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 2007 - 2008
J3(A
Chương 4: Sự phát sinh sự sống (2 câu)
n.:. 7,"#67AB#\#F7(0B.".E
#F
n.:. 7, &1+&-+X##\#F
Chương 5: Sự phát triển của sinh vật (2 câu)
+c L 5:#G6 #!k#N+#7(#n 4+C+
0AZo7,#\+5#G
@D1#\).#m
%1&)S#)kOYK..6)9
I\$GO 7AN\7A6)p

I\ZB.7(+5\7A)1
I\ZB.7(+5C4
'I\ZB.7(+57E
Chương 6: Nguyên nhân và cơ chế tiến hoá (12 câu)
n.:%:7(7,7("&N7,-+XX(
L 5:17(-+XX(O&(:GY-.:+
n.:0T&kE7(&/ +17,
F&7("-+X&0 44:G&(
<nd5O(X2qB. L+:-d5&F
=5 KOA@ rR'7(:ZG/(d)5'
+&:-d5&F49O.)5'6.ZBO(hNJ?ssthN<sthNh?u
KOA@ rR'4v8X7,:L&3(A
?R+S-+X 7(-+X&F+&&
H&.  D+5-.:7,TOT\(&2RX#&
TOT\ EZ':O(F&"B2n.:V:+7,7+S
TOT\+&-+X&6B]2
Jn+XX( L 5:1K#\F0F(&2R+S:w
F 42=1:71>
n.:.  Dx-.:1+\%:NF7(+5-.:
(&2
Qn.:. 7,O&(7(B-+XX(O&(:G+X("X
(O&(/&  KO1N& OZ7( 4
=17+S ,). KO1O KO17(7+S-+X 7(TOT\
+&"X(O&(/&  KO1&/:71>
Un+XO1+ D1#\X(4:O&7(YF
O&((&
!G&#GRX#&(7`Y04:#7A4kB
04:#7A4k&2
Chương 7: Sự phát sinh loài người (2câu)
0/7,YFO&($ 7AL 5:".7G

7A
0 L 5:)07G7E($#\#&#+45+C+
)OAX20 kkA+"5-&$7E& 
 " 
+@=IF=klRm!3
2
Hướng dẫn ôn tập thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 2007 - 2008
<0#\).-+T+&-+X#O&(
R+SF#T7(FZD+&-+X 4
II.NHỮNG KĨ NĂNG CƠ BẢN
VWj-#N:*.E#T
VWj\(#T
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