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UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD
I)The aims of the unit:
1) Skills:
-Reading:
+ Read to understand a passage and know how to guess the meaning of the new words
in the context.
+ Read and identify the main ideas of the passage.
+ Skim to find detailed information.
+ Summarize the reading in the form of writing and speaking.
-Speaking:
+ Speak about the protection of the sea environment and sea animals.
+ ask and answer about the ways to protect sea environment in the future.
-Listening: Listen to understand the content of the reading to choose T or F and answer the
questions.
-Writing: Know how to present the information from the table and express it into a
paragraph.
2) Language focus:
o Pronunciation: Sts can pronounce correctly three diphthongs /i /, /e /, /u / ə ə ə
o Grammar and vocabulary: Sts know how to use Restrictive relative clause and
nonrestrictive relative clause .
o Teaching aids: + A tape and a cassette recorder.
+ Some pictures of sea animals.
+ Some card boards and handouts.
II) Procedure of the unit:
UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD
LESSON 1,2 : READING
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS AND OBJECTIVES :
-Educational aim : Sts know more about the life of sea animals and oceans in the world
-Knowledge : Through the unit , Sts will have the sense of protecting sea environment .


II) TEACHING AIDS :
-Pictures of sea animals( if any) ,a map of oceans in the world and a card board of ‘‘warm up’’.
-A tape and a cassette recorder .
III) METHOD :
-Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
1
WARM –UP: (5ms)
-Sts close their books .
-T asks the Ss to think out some sea animals and
write them in the card board ( Suggested answers:
humpback whale, sea turtle, tar fish, sea horse,shark,
dolphin, whale, crab, seal, salmon, jellyfish, …)
-T introduces new lesson: To understand more clearly
about sea animals and their environment, today we’re
going to study lesson 1: Reading
BEFORE YOU READ: (8ms)
- Ssts work in pairs to match the pictures with the
names ssome sea creatures.
-
- : sts work in groups to discuss which of them are in
ddanger and need to be protected now.
- T go round to help .
-T correct the information in front of the class.
WHILE YOU READ:
- Ss open their books and read in silent by following
the cassette recorder once to practise new words.
Task a: (12ms)
- Ss read in individual for three minutes.

- T remind Ss of finding 8 words from the reading.
- Ss tell the parts of speech of these words.
- Ss skim to find out necessary information.
- Ss interchange in pairs.
-T goes round to check.

Task b: (10ms)
-Ss read the questions.
- Ss read in individual and find out information
-
- . Answer keys:
- . . 1g,6a
. 2f,7d
. 3c,8b
. 4e
.5h
. Answer keys:
whale and sea turtles need to be
protected.
Vocabulary :
-blooded mammal (n)
- rescue –v
- stressful-adj
- spirit-n
. Answer keys:
1. t
2. f
3. t
4. f
5. f

6. f
.
Answer keys:
2
Sea
animals
from the passage.
-Ss interchange in pairs.
-T corrects them before the class.

Task c:
Ss interchange in pairs.
AFTER YOU READ: (10ms)
- Sts work in pairs to skim over the reading.
-T suggests and asks Sts to do what he tells.
- T corrects them before the class.
-
1.. They helped …
2. its purpose is to help people with …
3. after the progrtam,
4. dolphins can get
5. Because if ..
. Answer keys:
1. mammals
2. take the easy way out
3. disturb
4. contact-n
5. bite the hand that feed
6. caution
HOMEWORK: (2ms) - Read the passage again ,learn by heart new words.

- Prepare “Listening”
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UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD
LESSON 3 : LISTENING
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS AND OBJECTIVES :
-Educational aim:. Through the unit , Sts will have the sense of protecting sea animals.
-Knowledge:
+ General knowledge: Ss will listen to the song about a whale
+ Language: Ask and answer WH- questions, choose T or F.
II) TEACHING AIDS : a tape, a cassette player and a card board of “Warm-up”.
III) METHOD : Listening -Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
3
WARM –UP: (5ms)
What can you see in the picture?
What is the man doing?
BEFORE YOU LISTEN: (10ms)
-Ss practice in pairs,asking and answering these
two questions:
1. Do you think whales are fish? Why(not)?
2. Why do people keep hunting whales?
- T lets Ss read the words ( will appear) in the tape
script, pay attention to the way of pronunciation
and the meanings (if any).
- Ss read these words in silent.
-T corrects them before the class.
WHILE YOU LISTEN:

Taskb: (10ms)
- T asks Ss to read the song given
- - T explains the sentences that Ss don’t
understand.
- T turns on the cassette player twice.
- Ss work in individual, listen and fill in the
blanks
AFTER YOU LISTEN:
Task3: (10ms)
-Ss work in groups : ask and answerthe questions:
Activity 1:
Suggested answers:
1.Whales are not fish because they raise
their young on milk.
2. Because they want to catch whales for
food, oil, leather and other products.
Activity 2: Listen and repeat
-Moonlight –n
- passionate wail-n
- reef –v
- squeak-n
.
Answer keys:
1.spring
2.recorder
3.singing
4.heart
5. harpoons
ê 6. death
7. feel

8. save
Suggested answers:
HOMEWORK: (2ms) - Learn by heart new words, rewrite some whales’ special features.
- Prepare “ Writing”.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD
LESSON 4 : SPEAKING
PERIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS:
-Educational aim : asking for and giving reasons or explanations
-Knowledge:+ General knowledge: Ss will get some ways to protect our sea environment.
+ Language: Sentences and expressions for asking for and giving reasons or
explanations
II) TEACHING AIDS : a card board of task 2.
III) METHOD : Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
Sing a song
PRE-SPEAKING: (8ms)
Sts work in pairs ask and answer
T explains expressions
WHILE SPEAKING:
Taska: (10ms)
Sts work in pairs , find the reason to explain why
Task b: (10ms)
Sts work with a partner and talk about these

activities.
POST-SPEAKING:
Taskc: (10ms)
-Ss work in groups and describe what is happening
in each picture.
Suggested answers:
Why ?
How come..?
-Because..
Vocabulary:
- S -moonlight
-switch on
-
- Ex: Do you like..
Why
Because…

Suggested keys:
Ex:
A: A crab
/
s getting out of its old shell.
Why?
B:
/
cos the old one is too small for it.
5
HOMEWORK: (2ms) -Learn by heart new words, structures and expressions.
- Make 5 sentences about the protecting of the sea, using the structure
“We should/ shouldn’t…”

- Prepare “Writing”.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD
LESSON 5,6 : WRITING
PERIOD :

Date:
Class:
I) AIMS :
-Educational aim: Ss will have the love of sea animals.
-Knowledge:
+ General knowledge: Through the unit , Ss will know about the sperm whales and their special
features.
+ Language: Ss know how to interpret the information from the table into a paragraph.
II) TEACHING AIDS : a card board of “Warm-up”, a picture of a dolphin.
III) METHOD : Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
-Sts close their books .
-T asks the Ss to play jumbled words:
PRMES, EAHLWS, REA, THE, IGSTEGB,
NMLSAIA, NO, ERHTA, HTAT, HVEA,ETHET.
-T introduces new lesson: Today we’re going to study
invitation letters
BEFORE YOU WRITE: (8ms)
Task a:
Activity 1:
Suggested answers:
Sperm whales are the biggest animals

on earth that have teeth.
Vocabulary:

6
- T explains the new words and expressions.
- Ss open their books and read in silent the letters.
Then complete the table

WHILE YOU WRITE:
Task b: (10ms)

- Ss work in groups to combine the fragments
below to form two letters of invitation
-T corrects these information before class.
- T explains the style, vo, stru…
task c.
- T reminds Ss of referring to the description in task
c
- Ss Practice in groups to choose one topic then write
a letter of invitation
- T goes round to help them or gives the meanings
of new words. (if any )

POST-SPEAKING:
-T asks one S of each group to report to the class
what his group has discussed.
-T corrects these reports before class.
Suggested answers:
-going to Tri nguyen aquarium
-Ann and John are passing through

-to welcome back Pro. Ali
-How obout going to the movies
tonight?
-Can you come to dinner on Sunday?
….
Letter 1( informal)
Letter 2(formal)

Suggested answers:
.
HOMEWORK: (2ms) -Learn by heart new words and expressions.
o Write a letter of invitation
o Prepare “ Language focus”.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD
LESSON 7 : LANGUAGE FOCUS
PERIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS:
7
-. Word study: compound adj
Grammar and vocabulary: Sts know how to use relative clauses
II) TEACHING AIDS : a tape, a cassette player
III) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
Word study: (8ms)
Activity 1: word study
T explain how to form a Compound

adjectives, give example
Sts do the exercises
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY:
a. Restrictive Relative clauses:
- Ss read the example carefully.
- T explains the restrictive relative clauses
-Ss practice in pairs.
- T walks round to help
(Exercise a- Page 124)
b. Nonrestrictive Relative clauses:
- Ss read the example carefully.
- T explains the nonrestrictive relative clauses
-Ss practice in pairs.
- T walks round to help
(Exercise a- Page 125)
C. The passive voice (revision)
Ss read the example carefully.
- T explains the passive voice
-Ss practice in pairs.
- T walks round to help

Suggested answers:
Compound adjectives
Noun + verb(pp)= Compound adjectives
Ex: The date (which) I have in mind is June
20

Ex: While swimming with wild dolphins, we
are disturbing these animals, which may get
angry and bite the hand that feeds them.

Ex: Dolphins are considered people
/
s friends.
HOMEWORK: (2ms) -Learn by heart new structures.
- Prepare “ Reading”- unit 10
-
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8
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UNIT 10: CONSERVATION
Date:
Class:
I)Aims and objectives:
Ss will have knowledge of preserving and safeguarding natural environment, they will know the
causes that bring about environmental disasters and have the sense of conserving our natural
environment.
Vocabulary :Words dealing with conservation
o Grammar: Sts know how to use the modal verb (should).
o Teaching aids: + A tape and a cassette recorder.
+ Some pictures of some forests and forest fires.
+ Some card boards and handouts.
II) Procedure of the unit:
UNIT 10 : CONSERVATION
LESSON 1,2 : REAding
PeRIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS AND OBJECTIVES :
-Educational aim : Ss should contribute their parts to the protection of the natural environment.
-Knowledge:+ General knowledge: Ss learn about the functions of ecotourism and about the

safeguarding of natural environment.
+ Language: Sentences and expressions for making suggestions to protect natural
environment.
II) TEACHING AIDS :
-Pictures of zoos or forests ( if any) , a card board of ‘‘warm up’’, some handouts.
- Tapes and a cassette player.
III) METHOD :Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
-Sts close their books .
-T asks the Ss to think out some environmental
problems and write them in the card board.
-T introduces new lesson by asking questions:
What is conservation?
Conservation is the protection of natural things,
such as plants and animals.
9
Environmenta
l
problems
BEFORE YOU READ: (8ms)
Activity 1:
- Ss work in pairs to look at the picture in page
126 and match the solutions with the pictures
- T goes round to help .
-T correct the information in front of class.
WHILE YOU READ:
Task a: (12ms)
- Ss open their books and read in silent by

following the cassette recorder once to practice
new words.
-Ss scan quickly the reading to find out the new
words
- T goes round to help Ss to guess the meanings
of the new words in the context.
Sts match the headings with the appropriate
paras
Task b:
- Ss read the text in silence and do the task b.
-ss match the words or phrase in column A
with B
- Ss interchange in pairs.
-T goes round to check.
- T corrects the information before class.
Task c:
-Ss work in groups : ask and answer
-
Suggested answers:
-the extinction of the plants and animals
- pollution, floods, droughts, volcanic eruption
,earth quakes, forest fire,…
a.3
b.1
c.2
Vocabulary :
-conserve(v)
-ecosystem(n)
-ecotourism(n)
-fauna(n)

- flora-n

Answer keys of task a:
1C; 2D; 3A; 4B
Answer keys of task 2:
1.c; 2.e; 3.a; 4.d; 5.b
.

Answer keys of task c:
1.Because of its nature beauty…
2. Flora species and fauna speces
3. to promote the economy and provide
more..
4. He implies that …
10
AFTER YOU READ: (10ms)
- Sts work in groups to find the answers in the
reading to prove the importance of
conservation
- T goes round to check.
- T corrects them before the class.
HOMEWORK: (2ms) - Read the passage again ,learn by heart new words.
- Prepare “Speaking”
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIT 10 : CONSERVATION
LESSON3 : LISTENING
PERIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS: Ss can list the events they’ve heard, understand the causes that bring about forest fires

and have the sense of protecting forests.
II) TEACHING AIDS : a tape, a cassette player and pictures of forest fires for “Warm-up”.
III) METHOD :
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
-Ss close their books .
-T shows the pictures of forest fires and asks Ss:
1. What do you see in the pictures ?
2.Have you ever seen a forest destroyed by fire?

-T introduces new lesson: Today we’re going to listen
activities that cause harm to the natural environment.
BEFORE YOU LISTEN: (10ms)
-Ss practice in pairs, talking about activities that
cause harm to the natural environment.
-T goes round to help them or gives the meanings of
new words. (if any )
Suggested answers:
1.We can see forest fires.
2.Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.

Suggested answers:
A forest fire may be caused by a cigarette
end, a campfire, lightening, drought,…
Activity 2: Listen and repeat
Vocabulary:
11
-T lets Ss read the words ( will appear) in the tape
script, pay attention to the way of pronunciation and

the meanings (if any).
- Ss read these words in silent.
-T corrects them before the class.
WHILE YOU LISTEN:
Task b: (10ms)
- T asks Ss to read the sentences given and
underline the important words.
- T explains the sentences that Ss don’t understand.
- T turns on the cassette player twice.
-Ss fill in the blanks
- - T asks Ss to interchange the information they’ve
heard with his/ her partner and corrects them.

AFTER YOU LISTEN:
Ss works in groups to write a list of what you
should not do as ecotourists. Give reasons.
- natural habitat
- ecotour
. Answer keys of task a
1.
2.damaging young trees
3. building campfires
4. causing damge to forests

Suggested answers of task 2:
1. national park
2. wild life
3. feed, tease
4. lifestyles
5. fauna and flora

6. educational
7. chopping, fish
8. conservation, preservation
HOMEWORK: (2ms) - Learn by heart new words, rewrite what they remember about the
passage they’ve listened to.
- Prepare “ Speaking”.
UNIT 10 : CONSERVATION
LESSON 4 : SPEAKING
PERIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS: making suggestions about nature conservation.
II) TEACHING AIDS :
-pictures
III) METHOD : Communicative approach .
12
IV) PROCEDURE :
HOMEWORK: (2ms -Learn by heart new words and structures.
- think of a camping trip and make a list of some things tourists should and
should not do.
- Prepare “Writing”.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIT 10 : CONSERVATION
LESSON 5,6: WRITING
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents

WARM –UP: (5ms)
Sing a song
PRE-SPEAKING: (8ms)

- T explains the new words, structures and
expressions for Ss to interchange in pairs.
-Ss study them by learning their meanings and
repeating after T.
WHILE SPEAKING:
b. ss work in pairs, to make up exchanges
about environmental and their solutions.

- T goes round to help and check.
POST-SPEAKING:
Task4: (10ms)
-Ss work in groups to think of a camping trip
and make a list of some things tourists should
and should not do.
-T asks one S of each group to report to the
class what his group has discussed.
-T corrects these reports before class.
Answer keys:
2. I think it is. We should conserve nature, i.e.
control the cutting down of trees and keep the
river clean.
3. Maybe because the do not know the
importance of conservation.

Ex:
A: Have you ever thought of reducing
deforestation?
B: I think we should control the cutting down
of trees.
13

PERIOD :
Date:
Class:
I) AIMS :
-Ss understand the content and the language used in
- Ss can write a friendly letter of acceptance or refusal, based on the given situations.
II) TEACHING AIDS :
III) METHOD : Communicative approach .
IV) PROCEDURE :
Teacher’s and students’ activities contents
WARM –UP: (5ms)
Play a game
BEFORE YOU WRITE: (8ms)
a:

- T explains the new words and expressions.
- Ss open their books and read in silent the
letter and underline the language used to
express acceptance and refusal

WHILE YOU WRITE:

T explains language in writing letter.

POST-SPEAKING:
b
-T asks Ss to read task b carefully before
writing and try to write a meaningful invitation
letter.
- T goes round to help them or gives the

meanings of new words. (if any )
-T directs Ss’ attention to the tense and some
adv of time (since, now, soon).
-Ss work in groups.
-T may ask one of the to read his letter aloud
Suggested answers:
- thank you very much for your
invitation
-I
/
d be very happy to come
-Thank you…
-I
/
m sorry…
page 133

Page 133
14

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