Một số kiến thức ôn tập tuyển sinh 10 và một số đề thi

PHRASAL VERBS
1. Complete each sentence with the most appropriate phrase from the
box.
go on

put off

wear out

see to

stand out

set out

run into

sell out

take off

think over

a.The plane _____ at 9 o’clock, 3 hours late.
b.The bus stopped suddenly and the car _____ the back of it.
c.It was raining so heavily that they _____ the match until next week.
d.It was an offer he _____ very carefully before he made his decision.
e. The lights _____ and we couldn’t see anything.

2. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. Brian asked Judy________ to dinner and a movie.

A. out

B. on

C. for

D. of

2. My wife backed me _______ over my decision to quit my job.
A. down

B. up

C. of

D. for

3. The racing car _______ after it crashed into the fence.
A. blew out

B. blew over

C. blew up

D. blew down

4. Our car ________ at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
A. broke into

B. broke away

C. broke in

D. broke down

5. Mike _________ Alaska, so he's used to cold weather.
A. comes over

B. comes in

C. comes across

D. comes from

6. Jane had a difficult childhood. She _______ a broken home.
A. came from

B. came over

C. came in

D. came up with

7. The woman _______ when the police told her that her son had died.
A. broke down

B. broke away

C. broke in

D. broke into


8. Our teacher broke the final project _______ into three separate parts.
A. in

B. into

C. away

D. down

9. Somebody _______ last night and stole our stereo.
A. broke off

B. broke in

C. broke out

D. broke up

10. The firemen had to break _______ the room to rescue the children.
A. off

B. up

C. out

D. into

11. The bomb_______ when he rang the bell.
A. went over

B. went on

C. went out

D. went off

12. No one really believed it when the news came through that the "Titanic" had
_______ on her maiden voyage.
A. gone over

B. gone on

C. gone down

D. gone off

13. Does this jacket_______ my trousers?
A. go with

B. go through with

C. go ahead

D. go off

14. He _______ about his new car all the time.
A. goes over

B. goes on

C. goes out

D. goes off

15. Do you think you could _______ this work with me some time, Peter?
A. go over

B. go on

C. go out

D. go off

WORD FORM
1. Suffix dùng cho adjective: -ed, -ing, -tive, -sive, -itive, -ant, -ent, -ary,
esque, -ful, -less, -able, -ible
2. Suffix dùng cho noun: -tion, -sion, -ition, -ation, -al, -age, -ance, -ence, -ity,
-ness, -ship, -ty, -cy, -dom, -hood, -ism
3. Suffix dùng cho verb: -ize, -ate, -en, -ify
4. Suffix chỉ người: -er, -ar, -ist, -ian, -ee
5. Prefix mang tính phủ định (dùng cho adjective): un-, in-, im-, ir-, non-, dis-,
il-, mis-, mal-, ill-, a-, counter-, contra-, anti6. Prefix mang tính phủ định (dùng cho verb): de-, dis7. Prefix chỉ số lượng: mono-, uni-, bi-, tri-, multi-, quadri-


8. Một số prefix đặc biệt: inter-, extra-, semi-, micro-, retro-, sub-, super-, para-,
hyper-, hypo1
2

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

The ao dai is the _____ dress of Vietnamese women. TRADITION
Tet holiday is the most important _____ for Vietnamese people. CELEBRATE
We have to be _____ when riding our bikes on the streets. CARE
The old man walked _____ to the park. SLOW
The author’s _____ is communicated through his song. HAPPY
We find Huong very _____ COMMUNICATE
They went to see most of the __________places. INTEREST
His sudden _____ must be a shock to her and her family. DIE
The other _____ admired him. COMPLETE
We can only get their by plane. There is no _____. CHOOSE

11. Good _____were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games. PREPARE
12. We are _____ interested in AIDS. ESPECIAL
1 Women have to keep their _____. GENTLE
2 We all have our _____. WEAK
3 His _____ makes him jobless. SHY
4 Your answer is _____ right. EXACT
5 Everyone admires her _____ to help the poor. READY
6 Dick becomes _____ because of his laziness. JOB
7 I put my book near the desk for _____. CONVENIENT
8 She has one of the biggest stamp _____ in Britain. COLLECT

1 Telephone is one of the greatest _____ in 19th century.
INVENT
2 Van Cao is one of the most famous _____ in Viet Nam.
MUSIC
3 I think the Internet is a _____ device to get information.
USE
4 I sent her a letter last month but I have received no _____ from her. RESPOND
5 Food and clothing are _____ of life. NECESSARY
6 She can find no _____ to her financial troubles. SOLVE
7 All _____ to Wasington are delayed because of the bad weather. FLY
8 The _____ of their house left them no place to live. DESTROY
9 We all looked _____ after the summer holidays. HEALTH

ĐỀ 1
I - Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. (0,2)
1. A. claimed

B. warned

C. occurred

D. existed

2. A. health

B. appear

C. ready

D. heavy

3. A. tidal

B. sight

C. mineral

D. describe

4. A. though

B. throw

C. through

D. thought

5. A. thunder

B. erupt

C. trust

D. pull

II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B, C, or D) to complete
each sentence. (0,2)
6. I can’t understand the French visitors. I wish I ________French.
A. knew

B. will know

C. know

D. have known

7. The church ________about 100 years ago.
A. is built

B. was built

C. will be built

D. has been built

8. People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival ________is called Passover.
A. whose

B. who

C. which

D. where

9. ________I was really tired , I couldn’t sleep.
A. Even though

B. So

C. Therefore

D. Because of

10. Lan is very tired. ________, she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although

B. So

C. Therefore

D. However

11. I suggest ________some money for poor children.
A. raise

B. to raise

C. raised

D. raising

12. She asked me if I ________a laptop computer the following day.
A. buy

B. will buy

C. bought

D. would buy

13. I ________telephone her if I knew her number.
A. would

B. have to

C. will

D. shall

14. Honda motorbikes ________in Viet Nam.
A. produce

B. will produce

C. are produced

D. would be produced

15. We have learnt English ________2001.
A. for

B. since

C. in

D. during


16. We ________already ________Huong Pagoda.

A. were…seeing

B. have…seen

C. are…seeing

D. will…see

17. All the houses in the area ________immediately.
A. has to rebuilt

B. had to rebuild

C. have to be rebuilt

D. have to rebuild

18. If he ________soon, he might miss the train.
A. isn’t coming

B. doesn’t come

C. won’t come

D. didn’t come

19. Mr. Long said that he ________in Ho Chi Minh City.
A. lived

B. is living

C. has lived

D. will live

20. Your sister works in a foreign company, ________she?
A. isn’t

B. didn’t

C. wasn’t

D. doesn’t

III- Identify the underlined word/ phrase (A or B,C,D) that needs correcting to become an
exact one. (0,2)
21. My sister enjoys read about wild animals and natural mysteries.
A

B

C

D

22. Mr. Thach who sing English songs very well is my teacher of English.
A

B

C

D

23. My father asked us not to spending too much time playing computer games.
A

B

C

D

24. Ba can play the piano better more than his friends can.
A

B

C

D

25. We can save nature resources by using solar energy.
A

B

C

D

IV - Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions 26 - 30. (0,2)
Today, supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world. But the first
supermarket (26)_________opened only fifty years ago. It was opened in New York by a man
named Michael Cullen.


A supermarket is different (27)___________other types of stores in several ways. In
supermarkets, goods are placed on open shelves. The (28)__________ choose what they want and
take them to the checkout counter. This means that fewer shop assistants are needed than in other
stores. The way products are displayed is another difference between supermarkets and many other
types of stores; (29)__________ example, in supermarkets, there is usually a display of small
inexpensive items just in front of the checkout counter: candies, chocolates, magazines, cheap foods
and so on.
Most customers (30)__________go to a supermarket buy goods from a shopping list. They
know exactly what they need to buy. They do the shopping according to a plan.
26. A. is

B. has been

C. was

27. A. in

B. from

28. A. customers

B. managers

29. A. in

B. for

C. of

D. by

30. A. who

B. what

C. which

D. whom

C. of
C. assistants

D. were
D. with
D. sellers

V - Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. (0,4)
31. They have just sold that old house.
That old house____________________________________________.
32. In spite of the bad weather, they had a wonderful holiday.
Although_____________________________________________________
33. They will build a new mall here.
A new mall___________________________________________________

34. Unless he takes these pills, he won’t be better.

If_________________________

35. Despite working hard, he can’t support his large family.
Although_______________________________________________________________
VI - Complete each of the following sentences, using the words given. (0,4)

36

If/ it/ not rain/ tomorrow/ I/ go/ camping/ my friends.

37. If/ I/ meet/ alien/ outer space/ I/ invite/ home/ talk.
38. I/ never/ travelled/ by/ air.
39. The students/ study/ for exam/ now.


40. It/ be/ such/ cold day/ we/ decide/ not/ go out.

ĐỀ THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH KỲ THI VÀO LỚP 10 TPHCM NĂM 2015
(KHÔNG CHUYÊN)
I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence. (2.5
pts)
1. West Malaysia and East Malaysia ________ comprise an area of 329,758 sq km.
A. each other

B. together

C. one another

D. both

2. We have arranged to meet each other ________ 8:00 AM this weekend.
A.to

B. on

C. in

D. at

3. Juventus did their best;_______ , Barcelona won the match and the cup.
A. but

B. however

C. moreover

D. otherwise

4. The examiner ______ that they keep silent during the exam.
A. said

B. requested

C- told

D- admired

5. “ I promies I will study harder next term.” – “_________”

A. Good idea

B. I hope so

C.No, thanks

D. I’m sorry I can’t

6. People speak Malay, English, Chinese and Tamil_______Malaysia
A.at

B . in

C. on

D. to

7. You should reduce _________ of water your family uses.
A. the number

B. the quality

C. a number

D. the amount

8. A lot of Vietnamese people who live _________ want to celebrate Tet in Viet Nam,
their motherland.
A. foreign

B. far

C. aboard

D. abroad

9. Peter, bring a raincoat just _________. It looks like rain to me.
A. in case

B. in time

C. in turn

D. in spite


10. Typhoons often ___________ in Viet Nam from June to November.
A. predict

B. occur

C. pass

D. warn

III. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following
passage. (1,5pts)
The word jeans (13) ______ from a kind of material that was made in Europe. It
is a strong material and it does not (14)_______ out easily. In the 1960s, many univesity
and college (15)_____ wore jeans. Designers made different styles of jeans to match

the 1960s’ fashions; embroidered jeans, painted jeans and so on. In the 1970s more
and more people started wearing jeans because they became (16)_______. In the
1980s jeans finally became (17) _____ fashion clothing when famous designers started
(18)______ their own styles of jeans, with their own labels on them. Sales of jeans
always go up and up because jeans have never been out of fashion.
13.
A. gets
B. goes
C. arrives
D. comes
14.

A. go

B.wear

C. call

15. A. teenagers

B. pupils

16. A.higher

B. costlier

C. longer

17. A. low

B. high

C. up

18.A.doing

B. getiing

C. students

C.making

D. come
D. youngsters
D. cheaper
D. old
D. buying

IV. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follow it are True or False. (1.0
pt)
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause
pollution or waste natural resources? Look nofurther than solar energy from our sun.
Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a
hous and the sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a
number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy too. Sweeden has an
advanced solar energy program. There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy;
cars and buses will use solar power instead of gas by the year 2015.
19. Few countries in the world are ready to use solar energy.
20. We can hardly use solar energy on cloudy days.
21. Solar panels are used for water heating.

22. Some types of vehicles in Sweeden will use solar power by 2015.


V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence . (1.5 pt)
23. We are worried that rivers and canals are becoming more and more _______.
[pollute]
24. TV ______ are advertisements in which goods and services are promoted.
[commerce]
25. It is ______ that some people poach fish in the NhieuLocCanal[disappoint]
26. Christmas is ______ celebrated in many countries. [joy]
27. Here is tommorrow’s weather ______. Ho Chi Minh citywill be sunny, and …. [cast]
28. My sister is wearing a T-shirt of the latest model. She always dresses _____.
[fashion]
VI. Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in each sentences. (1.0 pt)
29. Unless she _____ the flowers regularly, they will wither. [water]
30. We all expect that Anh Vien ____ the most outstanding athlete in this SEA GAMES.
[become]
31. He _____ five comic books since last Monday. [read]
32. The teacher suggested ____ these units carefully. [revise]
VII. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the
same as the sentence printed before it. ( 2.0 pt)
33. Emily is sick today, so she cannot go to school.
34. We consider Messi a soccer genius. He plays forBarcelona,Spain.
35. People celebreate Passover inIsraelin late March or early April.
36. The last time we saw the film was 10 years ago

ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT
THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH, NĂM HỌC 2016 –
2017

I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each
sentence. (2.5 pts)
1. Disneyland __________ its 60th birthday on Saturday 18 July, 2015.
A. celebrated
B. congratulated
C. complicated
D.
complimented
2. __________ the 3rd day of the Lunar New Year, pupils often pay their teachers a
visit.
A. To
B. On
C. In
D.
At
3. Our little son was sleepy when we were walking to the park;________, we went
home early.
A. therefore
B. however
C. moreover
D. although
4. People _________ do not love nature may not love anything else in life.
A. whom
B. whose
C. which
D. who
5
Speaker 1: “Excuse me. Do you mind if I sit here?” – Speaker 2:”_________”
6

A. You’re right B. Not at all! Go ahead C. Sure,thanks. D. Really? Good!

6. The small bamboo forest _________ the entrance to the village makes it
picturesque.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
7. About 70% of the earth’s __________ is covered with water.
A. world
B. atmosphere
C. ocean
D. surface
8. The teacher ________ Van if she had ever tried calling a helpline.
A. said
B. advised
C. asked
D. suggested
9. Speaker 1: “______” Speaker2 : “Sơn Đoòng is a new tourist destination.”
A. Let’s eat out this evening!
B. We need a holiday, dear!
C. I miss my relatives in Huế! D. I’d like to cook something special food.
10. I chose to buy the house in District 9 ______ avoid noise and pollution.
A. so that B. in order that
C. so as to
D. in order not
II. Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
(0,5 pt)
11. One of the great pleasures of to travel to another country is eating differentdishes.

A
B
C
D
12. The drought that caused by El Nino weather patterns is hitting Thailand and
Cambodia.
A
B
C
D
III. Read the following letter. Decide if the statements from 13 to 16 are, True or
False and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 17 and 18.
Dear Daddy,


I am writing this to tell you how much you are missed and loved, especially on such
a special day as today. I will always remember that day – my graduation day. You
were standing there with tears in your eyes while I was walking towards the stage to
get my diploma, a moment in time that would last forever. You are such a devoted
father who has always taken very good care of family and me. I now live
independently, Dad, and I’ve experienced the difficulties of being and adult, and I am
going to have my own children with all the burden of being a parent. I understand and
love you more. After all, I will always be your little naughty son! Happy Father’s
Day.
13. This is a letter written by a man to his father.
14. The father cried when his son was on his way to the stage.
15. The letter is sent from a son to his father on the son’s graduation day.
16. The writer of this letter has no difficulty living an adult’s life.
17. What is the letter mainly about?
A. The writer’s study at university

B. The writer’s childhood memory
C. The writer’s thankfulness to the father D. The writer’s marriage life
18. Which of the following can be inferred from the letter?
A. The father is quite irresponsible
B. The writer is in disagreement with the father
C. The writer has a lot of experience in work.
D. The writer very much respects the father.
IV.Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following
passage. (1,5pts)
Britain will soon ban smoking in cars with children. Britain’s government
wants (19)______ the harm cigarette smoke does to children. New laws will cut the
chances of children passive smoking. This is when someone breathers in the
(20)______ from other people’s cigarettes. Many studies say passive smoking can
almost be as (21) ______ as actually smoking a cigarette. The British government
says that it has looked at research pointing out that children who sit in smoke-filled
cars have (22)_____ problems. It in particularly bad in cars because there is so little
space, so the car fills with smoke very quickly. (23)_________ agrees with the new
law. Some lawmakers argue that it takes away the freedom for people to smoke in
their own car. However, Britain’s health minister states that the health of children is
more (24)___________ than the freedom to smoke.
19.
A. reduce B. to reducing C. to reduce
D. reducing
20.
A. gas
B. tobacco
C. smell
D. smoke
21.
A. harmful B. heavy

C. careless
D. tired
22.
A. traffic
B. housing C. health
D. economic
23.
A. Everyone B. No one C. Not everyone D. Every lawmaker
24.
A. important B. useful
C. serious
D. interesting


VI. Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in each sentences. (1.0 pt)
25. The local government has plans to ________ this city.
[modern]
26. That exchange student can speak English and Spanish ________.
[fluent]
27. Nowadays, Vietnamese women still wear ao dai, especially on a special ______.
[occasional]
28. Some styles of jeans in the 1960s were ________ jeans, painted jeans and so on.
[embroider]
29. Too much ______ on the parent spoils a child.
[depend]
30. Despite the benefits of the Internet, the users sometimes suffer ______risks.
[variety]
VI. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences
(0.5pt)
31. considerable progress/ our parents were/ all of us had made/ happy to hear/./

32. and friendly environment/ to practise your English/ offers you a good/ the
Academy of Language/./