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Exercise 1:
1. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Peter?” said William.
William suggested.......
2. He started to play the guitar five years ago.
He has........
3. I am fond of my nephew although he behaves terribly.
I am fond of my nephew in ........
4. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold.
The sea is not........
5. “ I was not there all the time,” he said.
He denied........
6. “ Who does that suitcase belong to?” The policeman asked us.
The policeman asked us whose........
7. She hasn’t ridden a horse before.
It’s........
8. We couldn’t answer those two difficult questions.
Those two........
9. Haven’t you got any cheaper television?
Are these........
10. I would prefer you not to smoke in here.
I’d rather........
Execise 2:
1. “ Please don’t make such a mess in your room” his mother said.
His mother asked........
2. The Americans have just recalled their ambassador.
The American........
3. It is not necessary for you to do the test.
You........
4. The day was so cold that we stayed indoors.
It was........
5. She prefers reading to watching TV.

She would........
6. Eventually he succeeded in making her answer the question.
Eventually he managed........
7. Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
In........
8. I regret not going to the airport to say goodbye to him.
I wish........
9. They arrived very late because they had a flat tyre.
If........
10. She couldn’t get to work because of the heavy snow.
The heavy snow. ........
Exercise 3:
1. I had expected the weather tobe worse.
The weather was not........
2. The train couldn’t run because of the storm.
The storm........
3. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.
I wasn’t early........
4. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
I apologise ........
5. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
If........
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6. Mary is the most talented student in my school.
No student........
7. I haven’t seen that man here before.
It’s........
8. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it.
The furniture was too........
9. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

The bank manager........
10. He learned to drive when he was eight.
He has........
Ex4:
1. She had never been so happy before.
She was unhappier........
2. It was so late that nothing could be done.
It was too........
3. I asked the hotel receptionist to wake me up at 8 o’clock the following morning.
“ Please........
4. They’ll have to change the date of the meeting again.
The date........
5. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
We are going ........
6. The bus takes longer than the train.
The train........
7. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
It is........
8. Maria says she’d like to have been put in a higher class.
Marria wishes........
9. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?
I’ll........
10. You may get hungry on the train, so take some sandwiches.
In ........
EX5:
1. My husband didn’t leave the car key, so I couldn’t pick him up at the station.
If my husband........
2. “ I don’t think John will come” said Bill.
Bill doubted........
3. The postman was bitten by our dog.

Our dog........
4. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
The fog prevented........
5. Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car.
In spite........
6. The cake was so hard that I could not eat it.
It was........
7. We didn’t go because it rained.
If it hadn’t........
8. I can’t cook as well as my mother does.
My mother........
9. I don’t suppose you have change for a pound, do you?
Do you happen........
10. He failed to win the race.
He didn’t........
EX6:
2
1. Mary rang hours and hours ago.
It’s hours........
2. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my work last night.
I wish........
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
“ How........
4. A train leaves at eight o’clock every morning.
There is........
5. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.
It........
6. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
Do you mind........
7. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.

Unless........
8. He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
He’d rather........
9. The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it.
The water was not........
10. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
She........
EX7:
1. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
You’ve........
2. There was never any answer when we rang.
Every........
3. That’s an insulting name to use for him.
Don’t call........
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green she wanted.
“Which........
5. She liked Paris very little, and Rome less.
She thought Rome........
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven.
So........
7. They will catch all the prisoners again tonight.
All the prisoners........
8. I’ve warned you not to go near that dog.
I’ve warned you about........
9. No, please don’t tell him.
I’d rather........
10. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
I suggest........
EX8:
1. An up-to-date visa is nacessary for Andorra.

You’ll........
2. “ Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?” said John
John suggested........
3. Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
Despite his........
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first........
5. After fighting the fire for twelve hours the firemen succeeded in putting it out.
The firemen managed........
6. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
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Plans........
7. In Stratford-on-Avon we saw Shakespeare’s birthplace.
We saw the house........
8. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday.
You........
9. “How many survivors are there?” asked the journalist.
The journalist wanted to know........
10. It was such a rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
The meat was........
EX 9:
1. It is essential that Professor John Brown be met at the airport.
Professor John Brown........
2. You can’t visit the USA unless you get a visa.
If you........
3. “ Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
Peter asked if........
4. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
She has........
5. She knows a lot more about it than I do.

I don’t know........
6. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
My French friend isn’t........
7. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
The owner........
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
If we........
9. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too........
10. What a pity you failed your driving test.
I wish........
EX10:
1. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
Travelling........
2. He could not afford to buy the car.
The car........
3. “ Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
He suggested........
4. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
In spite........
5. He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work.
He objected........
6. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.
I wish........
7. They haven’t cleaned the streets thid week.
The streets........
8. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
Apples are not........
9. I advise you to put your money in the bank.
You’d........

10. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
It is such........
EX11:
1. John only understood very little of what the tacher said.
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John could hardly........
2. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.
We can only........
3. I’m sure you didn’t lock the front door. Here’s the key.
You can’t........
4. He prefers golf to tennis.
He’d rather........
5. He’s sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party.
He wishes........
6. “Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny.”
He told........
7. There is no need for you to talk so loudly.
You don’t........
8. I have been to Bristol for three years.
The last time........
9. No one has signed this cheque.
This cheque........
10. Tim will be 18 next week.
It’s Tim’s........
EX 12:
1. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information.
If........
2. How long is it since they bought the house?
When........
3. He couldn’t repair the broken vase.

The vase........
4. The garden still needs digging.
The garden hasn’t........
5. Have you got a cheaper carpet than this?
Is this........
6. I can’t get my feet into these shoes.
These shoes........
7. I’m very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
I’m looking. ........
8. “Keep away from this area” said the security guard, when we aproached the fence.
The security guard told ........
9. I’ve never met such a famous person before.
It’s........
10. This pudding can be cooked in its tin.
You don’t........
EX13:
1. “ Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
The office manager wondered........
2. “You’d better not lend him any more money, Mary” said Tom.
Tom advised Mary........
3. I started work for the company a year ago.
I have been........
4. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
If Susan........
5. My suit need tobe cleaned before the interview.
I must........
6. “ You stole my best cassette Amanda” sai William.
William accused........
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