Chuyên đề ngữ pháp ôn thi tuyển sinh lớp 10
1.WISHES
DẠNG Ở LỚP 9 FORM: S + WISH/ WISHES + S + V2/ED…………………………………
I/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
3. Viết lại câu:
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
II/ ỨNG DỤNG.
1.Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1. I can’t swim. I wish I …………… at the swimming pool now.
A. am
B. was
C. were
D. have been
2. Nam doesn’t have any siblings. He wishes he …………… a brother.
A. have
B. has
C. is having
D. had
3. They don’t phone me. I wish they …………… cool.
A. phones
B. phone
C. phoned
D. phoning
4. My speaking is terrible. I wish I …………… speak English well.
A. could
B. couldn’t
C. can
D. can’t
5. Hoa is in Hue now. She wishes she…………… with her parents in Ha noi.
A. lives
B. lived
C. live
D. is living
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
1.She wishes she is the most beautiful girl in the world. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
2. I wish you can help me solve this mathematical problem ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. They wishes they contacted their friends now
( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. My friend wishes she doesn’t have bad marks ( Đáp án: ______________________)
5.
Nam wishes he will buy that new games for relaxing ( Đáp án:
______________________)
3.Viết lại câu:
1. John doesn’t play chess well.
He wishes
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.She can’t play the guitar well
He wishes
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.I won’t come to Jane’s party, but I’d love to
He wishes
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.It’s a pity they live very far from his company.
He wishes
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.Linda studies Geography badly
He wishes
________________________________________________________________________________
2.CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
LOẠI 1:
If + S + Vo/ V-s/es… , S + Will / Can + Vo …..
( chú ý: ________________________________________________________________________________ )
LOẠI 2:
If + S + V2/ V-ed.. , S + Would / Could + Vo …..
(BE-WERE)
( chú ý: ________________________________________________________________________________ )
I/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
3. Viết lại câu:
a. Dạng “or” sang if:
Cách
làm:_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
b. Dạng “and” sang if:
Cách
làm:_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
c. “ If” sang “ Unless”
Cách
làm:_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
d. “ Unless” sang “ If”
Cách
làm:_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
e. “Because” sang “ If”
Cách
làm:__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
f. “ So” sang “ If”
Cách làm:
__________________________________________________________________________
2
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
II/ ỨNG DỤNG.
Dạng 1: chọn đáp án đúng nhất (Choose the best answers).
1. If I ……….......a lot of money now, I would buy a new car.
A. have
B. will have
C. am having D. had
2. If I …………..you, I would do that.
A. am
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
3. We’ll get wet if we …………..out.
A. go
B. did go
C. went
D. had gone.
4. We’ll have the party outside if it
rain
A. didn’t
B. doesn’t
C. won’t
D. wouldn’t
5. If the weather
fine, we will go on a camping trip.
A. be
B. is
C. was
D. will be
6. The weather is terible today.
If the wewather .................... good, I would go for a five-mile walk.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. will be
Dạng 2: Chọn phần gạch chân cần sửa (Circle the underlined part that needs correction)
1. If you won’t study hard , you’ll fail the exam. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
2.Nam’ll get up early if he had an alarm clock. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. If I am you, I would take a taxi to the airport. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. If we pollute the water, we will having no fresh water to use in the future ( Đáp án: _________________)
5. 2. If there is no water, there would be no life on this earth. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
Dạng 3: Dạng viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa
a. Dạng “or” sang if:
1. Go out or you will cry
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Try hard or you will fail the exam
If
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Start the trip now or we don’t catch the last bus
If
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. Wear uniform or you are not permitted to enter the class
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
5.Pay the tuition or you can’t continue your study
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
b.Dạng “and” sang if:
1. Keep on doing and you will see the good result
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Take this map along and you find the correct place you need
If
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. Study English now and that is the way to get good job in the future
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
4. Sleep now and you will feel better
3
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. Do morning exercises regularly and that is one of the ways to get good health
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
c.“ If” sang “ Unless”
1. If you don’t stay at your office , you will be punished.
Unless
____________________________________________________________________________
__
2. If she drinks wine, she will be drunk.
Unless
____________________________________________________________________________
___
3. If they weren’t absent now, they would meet the head master.
Unless
____________________________________________________________________________
__
4. If you study badly, your parents will not be satisfied
Unless
____________________________________________________________________________
____
5. If they work hard, they will get promotion
Unless
____________________________________________________________________________
__
d.“ Unless” sang “ If”
1. Unless you start now, you will not meet Linda.
If
__________________________________________________________________________________
2.Unless it rains, we will visit the beach this afternoon
If _________________________________________________________________________________
3. Unless you phoned me, I would not give you advice about your
problem
If _________________________________________________________________________________
4. She will not be happy unless you stay here
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. I will buy it for my daughter unless that laptop is too expensive.
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
e. “Because” sang “ If”
1. He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
2.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
4
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
3. Because the rain is so heavy,we come late
If
__________________________________________________________________________________
4. She learns badly because she never does her homework.
If
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. He is not happy because he is not married to Gilda.
If
____________________________________________________________________________________
f. “ So” sang “ If”
1.I am not as tall as you are, so I cannot reach the top shelf.
If ____________________________________________________________________________________
2.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If ____________________________________________________________________________________
3. They have a baby sitter, so they can go out very often.
If ____________________________________________________________________________________
4.I don’t know anything about her , so I can’t tell you.
If ____________________________________________________________________________________
5.He doesn’t have a lot of money, so he doesn’t buy her a house.
If ____________________________________________________________________________________
3.PASSIVE VOICE
I/ CÔNG THỨC CHUNG : BE + V3/ED
NHÓM 1:
1. _______________________________________
2. ________________________________________
3. ________________________________________
NHÓM 2:
1. _______________________________________
2. ________________________________________
II/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách làm:__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
3. Viết lại câu:
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
III/ ỨNG DỤNG.
DẠNG 1: Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1. Saigon
more than three hundred years ago.
A. was built
B. has been built
C. was building
D.was being built
2. Mickey Mouse cartoons
into sixty languages.
5
A. have translate B. Translated
C. have been translated
D. is being translated
3.The room is being _____ at the moment.
A. was cleaned
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. clean
4.Somebody cleans the room everyday.
A. The room everyday is cleaned.
B. The room is every day cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned everyday.
D. The room is cleaned by somebody everyday.
5.The boy_____ by the teacher yesterday.
A. punish
B. punished
C. punishing
D. was punished
DẠNG 2: Tìm lỗi trong câu
1. Most of their farmwork used to do by hand. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
2. A new shop was opening on Tran Phu street last week ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. I can’t give you a lift because my car is repairing ( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. Football considered to be the world’s most popular sports. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
5. Since the computer invented , it has made considerable changes to our daily life( Đáp án:
_______________)
DẠNG 3: VIẾT LẠI CÂU:
Question 1: They will hold the meeting before May Day.
→ The meeting …………………………………………………………………………...
Question 2: Somebody has taken some of my books away.
→ Some of my books……………………………………………………………………
Question 3: They may use this room for the classroom.
→ This room ………………………………………………………………
Question 4: They are learning English in the room.
àEnglish………………………………………………………………………………
Question 5: Peter broke this bottle.
à This bottle………………………………………………………………………………
4.REPORTED SPEECH
I/ CHÚ Ý NHỎ:
1. BÊN NGOÀI DẤU HAI CHẤM CHÚ Ý:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
2. BỎ DẤU HAI CHẤM:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
3. BÊN TRONG DẤU HAI CHẤM ĐỔI:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
6
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
4. ĐỔI TRẠNG TỪ
A/ ĐỔI 1 TỪ:
THIS THAT THESE THOSE
HERE THERE AGO BEFORE
NOW THEN
( MUST HAD TO )
B/ ĐỔI 2 TỪ TRỞ LÊN:
TODAY THAT DAY
TONIGHT THAT NIGHT
LAST WEEK THE WEEK BEFORE
LAST NIGHT THE NIGHT BEFORE
YESTERDAY THE DAY BEFORE
TOMORROW THE FOLLOWING DAY, THE NEXT DAY
II/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
3. Viết lại câu:
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
III/ ỨNG DỤNG.
DẠNG 1: Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1. Phong asked Peter........he could speak English.
A. if
B. that
C. whether
D. a and c are correct
2. Hoa asked Lan where she...........then.
A. live
B. lived
C. is living
D. was living
3. Ba said that he.........to DaLat the following day.
A. go
B. goes
C. will go
D. would go
4. Lan asked him where he was going ...............
A. nowB. ago
C. tomorrow
D. the next day
5. I ..........him that I would go to his house the next day.
A. said B. asked
C. told
D.a and b are correct
DẠNG 2: Tìm lỗi trong câu
1.My teacher asked me if you have ever heard about UFOs ( Đáp án:
______________________)
2. Nga said me that she could use a computer. ( Đáp án:
______________________)
3. The teacher told us copy those exercises in our notebooks
( Đáp án: ______________________)
7
4. He asked Lan how far was it from her house to the school ( Đáp
án: ______________________)
5. Honghoa said that she didn’t know which website is useful for
her ( Đáp án: ______________________)
DẠNG 3: VIẾT LẠI CÂU:
1. He said to me: “You are looking much better”.
____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Hoa said to Lan “Do you like sports?”
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. I asked Mary; “When will you learn to play the piano”
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. My parents said to me; “Don’t go out too late at night”
____________________________________________________________________________________
5.He said: “ Do you like English, Mary ?”.
____________________________________________________________________________________
5.TAG QUESTIONS
I/ CHÚ Ý NHỎ:
1. ĐỔI HAI THÀNH PHẦN
A. ĐỔI CHỦ TỪ :
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
B. ĐỔI ĐỘNG TỪ
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
II/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___Viết lại câu:
A. Dạng câu hỏi sang câu hỏi đuôi
Cách làm:
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
8
b. Dạng câu hỏi đuôi sang câu hỏi
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
III/ ỨNG DỤNG.
DẠNG 1: Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1.Nga and Maryam are pen pals,
they?
A.don’t
B.are
C.aren’t
D.can’t
2.You can’t speak Chinese,
you?
A.aren’t
B.are
C.can’t
D.can
3.You like jeans,
you?
A.are
B.do
C.don’t
D.aren’t
4.Hoa has lived in Ha Noi for 3 years,
she?
A.doesn’t
B.isn’t
C.has
D.hasn’t
5.Nam passed his exam,
he?
A.didn’t
B.did
C.doesn’t
D.wasn’t
DẠNG 2: Tìm lỗi trong câu
1.Let’s help the old woman with the housework,will you? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
2.He enjoyed his time with his friends here, did he? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. You seldom like romantic films and action films , don’t you ? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. Mary and Tom have been working as reporters in HCM since 1988, haven’t she ? ( Đáp án:
____________)
5. I am always fond of listening to Bolero music , amn’t I ? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
DẠNG 3: VIẾT LẠI CÂU:
a. Câu hỏi sang câu hỏi đuôi
1. Did Sally turn in her report?
Sally_____________________________________________________________ ?
2. Do you have a ticket to the game?
You _____________________________________________________________ ?
3.Are they often at home on the weekend ?
They_____________________________________________________________ ?
4. Does she study English at this center ?
She _____________________________________________________________ ?
5. Can they do these difficult exercises ?
They _____________________________________________________________ ?
b. Câu hỏi đuôi sang câu hỏi
1. Maryam is from Malaysia, isn’t she?
_____________________________________________________________ ?
2. Your parents go to work by motorbike, don’t they?
_____________________________________________________________ ?
3.Mr. Robinson doesn’t go home late, does he?
_____________________________________________________________ ?
4. Susan has come back from Hanoi, hasn’t she?
_____________________________________________________________ ?
5.She can’t cook like her mother, can she ?
_____________________________________________________________ ?
6.RELATIVE CLAUSE
I/ CHÚ Ý NHỎ:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
9
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________
II/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách làm:___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___Viết lại câu:
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
III/ ỨNG DỤNG.
DẠNG 1: Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1.The people ……….. live in Greece speak Greek.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
2.Tet is a festival ………. occurs in late January or early February
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
3The car ………… he has just bought is very expensive.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
4. We often go to the town cultural house, ………..always opens on public holidays.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
5.He is the film director …………. we want to meet.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
DẠNG 2: Tìm lỗi trong câu
1. Tet is a festival who occurs in late January or early February( Đáp án: ______________________)
2. He talked about the books and the authors whom interested him. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. This is Mr White, that invented has helped hundreds of deaf people ( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. Alexander Graham Bell was the person whom invented the telephone ( Đáp án:
______________________)
5. We bought a washing machine who had been advertised at reduced price ( Đáp án:
_____________________)
DẠNG 3 : Viết lại câu:
1. The people were very nice. They were living in the village.
à The people who_________________________________________________________________
2. I have to call a man. You met him at the party last night
à I have to call a man whom_________________________________________________________________
3. The meeting was interesting. I went to it yesterday.
à The meeting_________________________________________________________________
4. The student is from China. He studies Vietnamese.
à The student who_________________________________________________________________
5. We are learning sentences. They contain adjective clauses.
àWe are learning sentences which
______________________________________________________________
7.SUGGESTION
I/ CHÚ Ý NHỎ:
10
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
II/ CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP THƯỜNG CHO TRONG ĐỀ: ( có 3 dạng chính trong đề)
1. Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
Cách làm:
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___
2. Tìm lỗi trong câu
Cách
làm:_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
3. Viết lại câu:
Cách
làm:____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__
III/ỨNG DỤNG:
DẠNG 1: Chọn Đáp án đúng nhất ( A, B, C, D)
1. What about _____ you a question?
A. ask
B. asked
C. asking
D. asks
2. I suggest ____ lessons to poor children.
A. giving
B. give
C. gave
D. given
3. I think we should _____ to Ben Thanh Market ?
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. went
4. Why not ____ in front of the taxi?
A. sit
B. sat
C. sits
D. sitting
5. Shall we_____ the sentences with new words ?
A. write
B. writing
C. wrote
D. written
DẠNG 2: Tìm lỗi trong câu
1. Let’s to go abroad for our summer vacation this year ( Đáp án: ______________________)
2. I suggest to use banana leaves to wrap food. ( Đáp án: ______________________)
3. How about reusing and recycle bottles and cans to reduce garbage? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
4. What about to eat dinner at home to save money ? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
5. Why not going to the park and play volleyball there? ( Đáp án: ______________________)
DẠNG 3 : Viết lại câu:
1. Why don’t we collect garbage around the school yard?
I suggest______________________________________________________________________
2. Let’s go to the beach.
Why______________________________________________________________________
3. How about playing soccer this afternoon?
Why______________________________________________________________________
4. “You should turn off the lights before going out”. Mrs. Hoa said.
Mrs. Hoa
suggested______________________________________________________________________
11
5. Why don’t you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air?
How about_____________________________________________________________________?
- Ngày dạy:
__/__/20__
Số tiết thực hiện:02
Topic : PHONETICS & STRESS SYLLABLE
I. PHONETICS
1. CÁCH PHÁT ÂM "S" CUỐI: trong trường hợp danh từ số nhiều nhiều hoặc động từ số ít.
Khi đi sau các phụ âm điếc (voiceless consonants): /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/ ,//,/h/
/s/
Ex: laughs, walks, cups, cats, tenths; books...
Khi đi sau một phụ âm rít : /z/, /s/, /dz/, / t∫/, / ∫ /, /z/. Hoặc các chữ cái: s, x,
/ iz /
z, ch, sh, ce, ge.
Ex: washes , kisses , oranges…..
Không thuộc hai loại trên. Ex: bags , kids , days …
/z /
Ngọai lệ: bình thường chữ s phát âm /s/, nhưng có những ngoại lệ cần nhớ:
- Chữ s đọc /z /sau các từ :busy, please, easy, present, desire, music, pleasant, desert, choose, reason,
preserve, poison..
-Chữ s đọc /'∫/ sau các từ sugar,sure
2. CÁCH PHÁT ÂM “ –ED” CUỐI : Đây là hình thức Past tensen và Past participle:
1. “-ed ” pronounced as / id /: sau / t, d / : Thường sau chữ t, d : .Ex: wanted; decided
2. “-ed ” pronounced as / t /: sau / k, f, p, s, ∫, t∫, h ,/ hoặc chữ p, k, f, th, s, sh, ch :
Ex: asked; stopped; laughed...
3. “-ed ” pronounced as / d / : Trừ 2 trường hợp trên
: Ex: moved; played; raised.
Ngọai lệ: Đuôi -ed trong các tính từ sau được phát âm /id/: aged, learned, beloved, blessed,
naked.
II. STRESS - Một số quy tắc cơ bản để nhận biết trọng âm:
1/ Trọng âm thường ít rơi vào các tiền tố (prefix) và hậu tố (suffix):
à ví dụ: dislike, unhappy, uncertain, disappointed, unashamed, forefather. ...
* Ngoại lệ: 'foresight , 'forecast , 'unkeep , 'upland , 'surname , 'subway ....
Dưới đây là vài hậu tố không thay đổi dấu nhấn của từ gốc
V + ment: ag'ree (thoả thuận)
V + al: ap'prove (chấp thuận) => ap'proval
=>ag'reement
V + y: de'liver (giao hàng)=> de'livery (sự
V + ance: re'sist (chống cự) =>re'sistance
giao hàng).
(sự chống cự)
V + age: pack (đóng gói) => 'package (bưu
V + er: em'ploy (thuê làm) => em'ployer
kiện)
12
(chủ lao động)
V + ing: under'stand (hiểu) =>
V + or: in'vent (phát minh) => in'ventor
under'standing
V + ar: beg (van xin) => 'beggar (người ăn adj + ness: 'bitter (đắng) => 'bitterness (nỗi cay
xin)
đắng)
2/ Nói chung, trọng âm thường rơi vào nguyên âm kép hoặc dài, ít rơi vào nguyên âm ngắn như /∂/
hay /i/
* EX:a'bandon , 'pleasure , a'ttract , co'rrect , per'fect , in'side , 'sorry , 'rather , pro'duct , for'get , de'sign ,
en'joy.
3/ Một từ hai vần vừa là động từ vừa là danh từ thì:
Động từ : trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.
Danh từ : trọng âm thường rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1.
EX: 'rebell(n), re'bell(v), export, import, increase, object, perfect, permit, present, produce, record,
refuse...
* Ngoại lệ : 'promise (n), (v)...
4/ Trọng âm thường rơi vào trước các hậu tố (suffixes) sau đây một vần : -ION, -IC, -IAL , -ICAL,
-UAL, -ITY, -IA, -LOGY, -IAN, -IOUS, -EOUS , -IENCE, -IENT, -GRAPHY , -NOMY , -METRY.
EX: 'vision, uni'versity, phy'sician, li'brarian, Ca'nadian, Au'stralian, ex'perience, im'patience,
edu'cation, a'bility, elec'tricity, bi'ology, psy'chology, Au'stralia, 'Austria, 'Asia, ge'ography,
pho'tography, e'ssential, ha'bitual, me'chanical, mathe'matical, po'litical, de'licious, pho'netics,
scien'tific, ge'ometry, a'stronomy...
Ngoại Trừ (exceptions): 'lunatic, a'rithmetic, 'politics, 'Arabic, 'television...
5) Trọng âm rơi vào các vần cuối sau đây: -ADE, -OO, -OON, -EE, -EEN, -EER, -ESE, -AIRE,
-SELF, -ETTE, -ESQUE . Ex: bamboo, millionaire, engineer, themselves, saloon, balloon, thirteen,
Vietnamese, employee, agree, picturesque, Cartoon, guarantee, kangaroo, typhoon...
*Ngoại lệ : 'centigrade , 'coffee , co'mmittee , 'cukoo , 'teaspoon…
Bài tập vận dụng
Exercise 1:
1. A. proofs
2. A. asks
3. A. sees
4. A. tombs
5. A. books
6. A. cats
7. A. walks
8. A. shoots
9. A. helps
10. A. hours
11. A. beds
12. A. arms
13. A. boxes
14. A. relieves
15. A. dreams
16. A. resources
17. A. carriages
18. A. offers
19. A. miles
20. A. sports
Exercise 2:
1. A. worked
B. books
C. points
D. days
B. breathes
C. breaths
D. hopes
B. sports
C. pools
D. trains
B. lamps
C. brakes
D. invites
B. floors
C. combs
D. drums
B. tapes
C. rides
D. cooks
B. begins
C. helps
D. cuts
B. grounds
C. concentrates
D. forests
B. laughs
C. cooks
D. finds
B. fathers
C. dreams
D. thinks
B. doors
C. plays
D. students
B. suits
C. chairs
D. boards
B. classes
C. potatoes
D. finishes
B. invents
C. buys
D. deals
B. heals
C. kills
D. tasks
B. stages
C. preserves
D. focuses
B. whistles
C. assures
D. costumes
B. mounts
C. pollens
D. swords
B. words
C. accidents
D. names
B. households
C. minds
D. Plays
B. stopped
C. forced
13
D. wanted
2. A. kissed
B. helped
C. forced
D. raised
3. A. confused
B. faced
C. cried
D. defined
4. A. devoted
B. suggested
C. provided
D. wished
5. A. catched
B. crashed
C. occupied
D. coughed
6. A. agreed
B. missed
C. liked
D. watched
7. A. measured
B. pleased
C. distinguished
D. managed
8. A. wounded
B. routed
C. wasted
D. risked
9. A. imprisoned
B. pointed
C. shouted
D. surrounded
10. A. a.failed
B. reached
C. absored
D. solved
11. A. invited
B. attended
C. celebrated D. díplayed
12. A removed
B. washed
C. hoped
D. missed
13. A. looked
B. laughed
C. moved
D.stepped
14. A. wanted
B.parked
C. stopped
D.watched
15. A. laughed
B. passed
C. suggested
D. placed
16. A.believed
B. prepared
C. involved
D. liked
17. A.lifted
B. lasted
C. happened D. decided
18. A. collected
B. changed
C. formed
D. viewed
19. A. walked
B. entertained
C. reached
D. looked
20. A.admired
B. looked
C. missed
D. hoped
Exercise 3: Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
1. a. pollute
B. contractual
C. reject
D. marvellous
2. A. mechanic
B. military
C. apologize
D. miraculous
3. A. compulsory
B. intensity
C. kidding
D. invaluable
4. A. nursery
B. focus
C. delicate
D. secure
5. A. curriculum
B. kindergarten
C. contaminate
D. conventional
6. A. apology
B. industrial
C. industry
D. disaster
7. A. interview
B. certificate
C. applicant
D. primary
8. A. certificate
B. apartment
C. individual
D. biology
9. A. scientific
B. availlable
C. suspicious
D. supportive
10. A. especially
B. comfortably
C. carefully
D. possibly
11. A. importance
B. subtraction
C. algebra
D. example
12. A. aspect
B. careful
C. require
D. successful
13. A. terrific
B. applicant
C. banking
D. ignorant
14. A. recognize
B. challenge
C. symbolize
D. continue
15. A. continent
B. belong
C. master
D. access
16. A. appalling
B. ashamed
C. November
D. architect
17. A. policeman
B. cinema
C. overcoat
D. politics
18. A. competition
B. intelligent
C. automation
D. information
19. A. accountant
B. Arabic
C. Germany
D. chemistry
20. A. Attention
B. interesting
C. Influence
D. television
Exercise 4: Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
1.
A. mountain
B. maintain
C. fountain
2.
A. reply
B. appeal
C. offer
3.
A. answer
B. allow
C. agree
4.
A compare
B. approve
C. enter
5.
A. mother
B. relax
C. father
6.
A decide
B. combine
C. apply
7.
A promise
B. picture
C. listen
8.
A apple
B. England
C. shampoo
14
D. certain
D. support
D. deny
D. pollute
D. garden
D. happen
D. accept
D. grammar
9.
A open
B. provide
C. complete
D. prefer
10.
A become
B. promise
C. suggest
D. disorder
11.
A flower
B. exclude
C. husband
D. farmer
12.
A. doctor
B. simple
C. castle
D. enlarge
13.
A. decide
B. behave
C. offer
D. occur
14.
A. exciting
B. telephone
C. tomorrow
D. November
15.
A. policeman
B. cinema
C. yesterday
D. politics
HOMEWORK
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. mosque
B. optional
C. notice
D. tropical
2. A. divide
B. impress
C. official
D. comprise
3. A. climate
B. federation
C. separate
D. apartment
4. A. ethnic
5. A. Buddhism
6. A. climate
7. A. difficult
8. A. compulsory
9. A. association
10. A. hold
11. A. girls
12. A. south
13. A. mosque
14. A. special
15. A. ghost
16. A. federation
17. A. official
18. A. instruction
19. A. asked
20. A. equal
21. A. comic
22. A. baggy
23. A. casual
24. A. baggy
25. A. economy
26. A. encourage
27. A. rivalry
28. A. blanket
29. A. inspiration
30. A. grow
31. A. modern
32. A. musician
33. A. design
34. A. practical
35. A. economic
36. A. tunic
37. A. clothing
38. A. subject
39. A. pagoda
40. A. bamboo
B. currency
B. compulsory
B. divide
B. currency
B. comfort
B. continue
B. history
B. parks
B. about
B. question
B. climate
B. hold
B. impress
B. come
B. Islam
B. arrived
B. fashion
B. cross
B. minority
B. sale
B. fashion
B. occasion
B. young
B. economic
B. subject
B. label
B. novel
B. pattern
B. necessary
B. loose
B. logical
B. conclusion
B. worldwide
B. ethnic
B. occasion
B. banyan
B. afternoon
C. secondary
C. puppet
C. primary
C. instruction
C. mausoleum
C. countries
C. Buddhism
C. countries
C. country
C. quarter
C. because
C. gold
C. ethnic
C. capital
C. soil
C. enjoyed
C. champagne
C. cotton
C. style
C. sleeveless
C. label
C. freedom
C. proud
C. symbolic
C. label
C. occasion
C. cotton
C. confident
C. recently
C. style
C. rivalry
C. sailor
C. slit
C. whether
C. inspiration
C. gather
C. soon
15
D. official
D. instruction
D. religion
D. puppet
D. comprise
D. tropical
D. home
D. regions
D. around
D. queen
D. come
D. monster
D. depend
D. secondary
D. correspond
D. used
D. match
D. economic
D. rivalry
D. slit
D. casual
D. logical
D. enough
D. comic
D. poet
D. logical
D. comic
D. equal
D. since
D. symbol
D. champagne
D. minority
D. print
D. those
D. style
D. relax
D. took
41. A. collection
42. A. crop
43. A. business
44. A. advance
45. A. aspect
46. A. polite
47. A. amount
48. A. media
49. A. television
50.A. access
51. A. change
52. A. visited
53. A. about
54. A. campus
55. A clothing
56. A subject
57. A primary
58. A baggy
59. A. banana
60. A. worse
61. A. husband
62. A. walked
63. A. caves
64. A. key
65. A. time
66. A. voice
67. A. famous
68. A. family
69. A. famous
70. A. town
71. A. spread
72. A. flood
73. A. crop
74. A. gulf
75. A. ocean
76. A. poor
77. A. tiny
78. A. think
79. A. probably
80. A. campfire
81. A. works
82. A. worked
83. A. invader
84. A. nature
85. A. played
86. A. nation
87. A. answer
88. A. business
89. A. news
B. comment
B. grocery
B. hamburger
B. advertise
B. edition
B. candidate
B. found
B. article
B. benefit
b. interactive
C. rest
C. locate
C. tomb
C. attend
C. experience
C. deposit
C. course
C. documentary
C. deny
c. costly
D. blanket
D. picnic
D. baggy
D. amount
D. examine
D. persuasive
D. council
D. viable
D. exploration
d. crier
B. charity
C. chopstick
D. character
B. played
C. returned
D. remembered
B. south
C. young
D. count
B. publish
C. supply
D. difficult
B ethnic
C whether
D those
B occasion
C inspiration
D style
B divide
C comprise
D religion
B minority
C style
D symbol
B. classmate
C. pagoda
D. camera
B. world
C. sword
D. worm
B. button
C. circus
D. funny
B. booked
C. bathed
D. studied
B. marks
C. exams
D. days
B. they
C. today
D. survey
B. fit
C. fine
D. Friday
B. coin
C. coincide
D. noise
B. face
C. take
D. catch
B. sky
C. type
D. clarify
B. nervous
C. dangerous
D. mountain
B. cow
C. snow
D. brown
B. disease
C. health
D. pleasure
B. good
C. foot
D. look
B. export
C. shortage
D. resort
B. surface
C. submarine
D. current
B. undersea
C. beneath
D. deep
B. tour
C. actual
D. group
B. device
C. krill
D. migrate
B. depth
C. further
D. breath
B. valuable
C. bomb
D. baby
B. part
C. animal
D. natural
B. gets
C. hopes
D. sings
B. hoped
C. watched
D. lived
B. destroy
C. spend
D. soldier
B. toxic
C. plant
D. contain
B. missed
C. called
D. moved
B. tourist
C. study
D. return
B. listen
C. music
D. solemn
B. serious
C. compose
D. easily
B. songs
C. feelings
D. delights
16
90. A. design
91. A. summer
93. A. wanted
94. A. excite
95. A. photograph
96. A. weigh
97. A. disaster
98. A. watches
99. A. swims
100. A. cats
II. Choose one word
the others:
1. a. nature
B. classical
C. music
D. museum
B. suitable
C. sugar
D. Sunday
B. planted
C. heated
D. played
B. decide
C. horrify
D. mind
B. laugh
C. plough
D. enough
B. high
C. plough
D. cough
B. discover
C. liner
D. cinema
B. washes
C. wishes
D. stops
B. cooks
C. drinks
D. drops
B. plays
C. knows
D. gives
whose underlined part is pronounced differently from
b. change
c. gravity
d. basic
2. a. darkness
b. warmth
c. market
d. remark
3. a. trays
b. says
c. bays
d. days
4. a. knees
b. papers
c. trees
d. bats
5. a. because
b. nurse
c. horse
d. purpose
6. a. marriage
b. massage
c. collage
d. shortage
7. a. enough
b. tough
c. laugh
d. though
8. a. breathe
b. with
c. thermal
d. clothing
9. a. education
b . individual
c. procedure
10. a. released
b. pleased
c. passed
11. a. helped
b. struggled
c. remarked
12. a. airports
b. suitcases
c. things
d. calculators
13. a. fills
b. adds
c. stirs
d. lets
14. a. cease
b. chase
c. increase
15. a. shops
b. notes
c. mouths
d. producti
d. housed
d. watched
d. raise
d. books
Đáp án :I. 1c, 2b, 3b, 4d, 5a, 6b, 7d, 8c, 9c, 10b, 11b, 12a, 13d, 14d, 15c, 16d, 17c,
18b, 19d, 20d
Keys:
Exercise 1:
1. D. 2. B. 3. B. 4. A. 5. A. 6. C. 7. B. 8. B. 9. D. 10. D.
11. D. 12. B. 13. C. 14. B. 15. D. 16. C. 17. A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. A.
Exercise 2:
1. D.
2. D.
3. B.
4. D.
5. C.
6. A.
7. C.
8. D.
11. D. 12. A 13. C. 14. A. 15. C. 16. D.
17. C. 18. A.
Exercise 3:
1. D.
2. B.
3. C
4. D.
5. B.
6. C.
7. B.
8. C
17
9. A.
19. B.
9. A.
10. B.
20. A.
10. A.
11. C. 12. B. 13. A. 14. D. 15. B.
Exercise 4:
1. B.
2. C.
3. A
4. C.
5. B.
11. B. 12. D. 13. C. 14. B. 15. A.
- Ngày dạy: __/__/20__
16. C.
17. A.
18. B.
19. A.
20. A.
6. D.
7. D.
8. C
9. A.
10. B.
Số tiết thực hiện:1
SYNONYM-ANTONYM
1. garbage = rubbish = waste= trash
2. garbage bins = garbage cans = litter bins = trash cans
3. shore-= coast= beach= seaside
4. collect= gather
5. spoil= destroy= damage= harm
6. reduce= lower= cut down
7. folk= people
8. hedge= a row of things forming a fence
9. junk-yard= a piece of land full of rubbish
10. treasure = valuable or precious things
11. enormous= large, huge, big
12. drip=leak
13. cheap= low-priced= inexpensive
14. install= set up
15. replace= substitude
16. look after= take care of = care for
17. go on= keep on= continue
18. look for= look around for = search
19. turn on= switch on= plug in
20. turn off= disconnect= stop
21. second-hand = used= old
1. careful # careless
2. hard # easy
3. disappointed # pleased, satisfied
4. prohibit # allow, permit
5. save # waste
6. go on # stop
7. second-hand # new
8. silly # smart, intelligent
9. worried # happy
10. recent # old, late
11. enormous # small, tiny
12. effective # ineffective, useless
13. cloudy # cloudless, bright
14. turn off # plug in, switch on
15. turn on # disconnect, stop
16. regularly # unusually
17. different # same
18
1. celebration = festivity:
2. occur = happen= take place= come about
3. celebrate = hold:
4. excellent = fabulous:
5. groom= bridegroom:
6. considerate = thoughtful:
7. generous = lavish:
8. recent = new, latest
9. priority = precedence:
10. distinguish = differentiate
11. terrific = great, cool, fabulous:
12. proud of = take pride in:
13. coast = beach, seashore:
14. typhoon= cyclone= hurricane= tropical storm
15. trust = believe in = count on :
16. tornado = funnel-shaped storm :
17. baby carriage = pram:
18. majority = plurality:
19. severe = serious:
20. nationwide = countrywide
21. sudden= abrupt :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
freedom# slavery:
groom # bride:
considerate # inconsiderate :
generous # mean, stingy :
alive# dead :
turn up # turn down
same, similar # different
available # unavailable :
majority # minority :
severe, serious # minor :
satisfied # dissatisfied :
sunny # rainy :
outside # inside :
joyful # joyless, sad, unhappy:
effective # ineffective :
late # early :
the best # the worst:
support # disapprove :
strong # weak :
remember # forget:
18. possible # impossible, unlikely
19. simple # complex
20. solid # liquid
EXERCISES
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: My sister, Nga is a student of Dong Thap university, but she works part-time as a shop
assistant.
A. all of time
B. full-time
C free time
D. some time
Question 2: After 2 hours, everybody reaches a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village.
A. gate
B. place to come in
C. exit
D. door
Question 3: He was absent from the meeting because he was sick.
A.strong
B.healthy
C.unsure
D.tired
Question 4: My grandfather is seventy, but he is still active.
A.passive
B.energetic
C.interactive D.safe
Question 5: Tuan is an active student. He has taken part in different charity activities in his town.
A. tired
B. hard
C. lazy
D. shy
Question 6: We have to reduce amount of garbage in our family by using leaves to wrap food.
A. increase
B. recycle
C. reuse
D. spoil
Question 7: The Internet has some limitations although it provides many benefits for us.
A. advantages
B. disadvantages
C. limited
D. unlimited
Question 8: Mrs Mi gives Mrs Ha advice on how to save water.
A. waste
B. reduce
C. reuse
D. recycle
Question 9: : Mrs Yen forgot to turn off the faucet when she left for work.
A. turn on
B. turn up
C. turn down
D. turn in
Question 10: : My mother works part-time in a grocery store in a near town.
A. full-time
B. at time
C. on time
D. in time
Question 11 : Maths and English are compulsory subjects on this course.
A. difficult
B. effective
C. optional
D. required
Question 12: The Internet is very useful.
A. boring
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. useless
Question 13: Students may continue learning in Chinese or Tamil.
A. keep on
B. stop
C. like
D. hate
Question 14: If we go on wasting water, there will be a shortage of fesh water in the future
A. saving
B. losing
C. using
D. doing
Question 15: The old woman walked slowly to the market
A. quick
B. safely
C.quickly
D. extremely
Question 16: The journey to the countryside is very interesting .
A. exciting
B. attractive
C.boring
D.wonderful
Question 17: If you want to attend the course, you must pass the written exam
A. take part in
B. join in
C. participate in
D. miss
Question 18: If you waste water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades.
A. use
B. recycle
C. save
D. want
Question 19 Mrs Quyen forget to turn off the faucet when she left for work.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn left
Question 20: You should reduce the amount of water your family uses.
A. relax
B. increase
C. repair
D. waste
Question 21: Do not throw away garbage anywhere. Let’s ______ it at the same place.
19
A. dissolve
B. wrap
C. collect
D. get
Question 22: It is a quiet small town.
A. peaceful
B. noisy
C. silent
D.calm
Question 23: If you don’t study hard, you will not pass your exam.
A. fail
B. go by
C. overtake
D. succeed
Question 24: The sales of jeans stopped growing
A. finished
B. began
C. ended
D. enjoyed
Question 25:People in many big cities have to suffer from polluted air seriously.
A. fresh
B. dirty
C.unclean
D. awful
Question 26: Today young generation is still fond of wearing jeans.
A. like
B. enjoy
C. love
D. dislike
Question 27: Secondary school students should wear casual clothes.
A. warm clothes
B. uniforms
C. special clothes
D. favourite clothes
EXERCISES
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: My father is a really generous man.
A. lavish
B. mean
C.stingy
D. B and C are correct
Question 2: The majority of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim
A. minority
B. plurality
C. specialty
D. A,B are C are all correct
Question 3 : We should put garbage bins around the schoolyard.
A. garbage cans
B. litter bins
C. trash cans
D. A,B are C are all correct
Question 4: Mrs Ha is worried about her water bill because it’s enormous
A. small
B. low-cost
C. huge
D.expensive
Question 5: If the pollution goes on, the world will end up like a second hand junk yard.
A. stops
B. finishes
C. ends
D. continues
Question 6: Who takes care of your dog when you are on vacation?
A. looks up
B. looks for
C. looks after
D. looks out
Question 7: He was late, but fortunately his friends wait for him.
A. Luckily
B. magically
C. cruelly
D. lately
Question 8: I think we should not throw trash onto the water. It makes water to pollute.
A. garbage
B. paper
C. money
D. can
Question 9: Lan’s Malaysian pen pal, Maryam, was staying with her last week
A. close friend
B. pen friend
C. buddy
D. old friend
Question 10: There will be run out of fresh water in the future
A. plentiful of
B. much of
C. lots of
D. shortage of
Question 11: : If you go on talking in class, you will not understand your lessons.
A. stop
B. end
C. continue
D.discontinue
Question 12: Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.
A.banana
B. sugar cane
C. rice
D. corn
Question 13: The Malaysian unit of currency is the ringgit, consisting of 100 sen.
A. comprisingB. having
C. becoming
D. dividing
Question 14: What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult ?
A. searching
B. enjoying
C. doing
D. studying
Question 15: We shouldn’t throw the garbage onto the water.
A. trash B. cans
C. plastic bag
D. banana leave
Question 16: She would like you to divide into three group.
A. hatesB. likes
C. loves
D. needs
Question 17: He invited me to join his family on a trip to Ha Noi
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A. take care of
B. take part in C. take after
D. take off
Question 18: This is a good occasion for me to explore the net.
A. chance
B. hobby
C. dormitory
D. fee
Question 19: I can’t go out with you tonight because I must take care of me lillte sister
A. look after
B. look for
C. look up
D. look at
Question 20: This book consists of ten units
A. notices
B. makes of
C. comprises
D. seperates
Question 21: Don’t throw these soda bottles over the hedge.
A. peace
B. fence
C. foam
D. folk
Question 22 : In Vietnam, people grow a lot of corn.
A. mask
B. moisture
C. maize
D. mixture
Question 23: The mother thinks other folk pollute the environment
A. foam
B. people
C. treasure
D. hedge
Question 24: Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February.
A. begins
B. causes
C. happens
D. carries
Question 25: An enormous amount of money has been wasted on this project.
A. very important
B. very small
C. very large
D. very limited
Question 26: Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February.
A. appear
B. disappears
C. happen
D. happens
Question 27: She has to provide a picnic lunch for everyone.
A.look after
B.care for
C.keep
D.supply
Question 28: A farmer said he saw an alien on the spaceship on the tree.
A.meteor
B.weather balloon C.stranger
D.person
Question 29: The woman said she saw two aliens in the spacecraft.
A. spaceman
B. spaceship
C. spacesuit
D. spacewalk
Question 30: Mr. Jones is going to collect all the bags and take them to the garbage dump.
A. Trash
B. rubbish
C. waste
D. all are correct.
HOMEWORK
Part 1: Choose the answer A, B, C, or D to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word (s) in each of the following questions.
1. Nobody can deny the benefits of the Internet in our life.
A. good
B. advantages
C. limitations
D. disadvantages
2. I like watching sports.
A. hate
B. dislike
C. enjoy
D. don’t like
3. Maths, Literature, and English are compulsory subjects on this course.
A. effective
B. required
C. separated
D. difficult
4. . I reserved a table for two, at eight o’clock.
A. set
B. bought
C. booked
D. put
5. Pollution is something that other folk do.
A. people
B. children
C. book
D. poet
6. How the ocean is polluted.
A. river
B. lake
C. pond
D. sea .
7. In the 1980s jeans finally became high fashion clothing.
A. at last
B. at least
C. almost
D. mostly
8. In the 1990s, the sale of jeans stop going up.
A. giving
B. growing
C. making
D. getting
9. After the meal, they started to walk into the village for about thirty minutes to visit Ba’s uncle.
A. began
B. stopped
C. enjoyed
D. liked
10. Mr. Brown grows maize on his farm.
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A. apple
B. corn
C. banana
11. She will participate in its recycling programs.
A. take part in
B. took part in
C. get in
D. orange
D. got in
12. Tea leaves are wonderful vegetable matter to produce compost.
A. collect
B. make
C. turn
D. use
13. Nga is sick today, so she won’t go to school.
A. good
B. tired
C.happy
D. ill
14. He is going to visit Malaysia next summer.
A. invites
B. intends
C. invents
D. discovers
15. The majority of Vietnamese women prefer to wear dress.
A. much
B. a liitle
C. many
D. a few
16. Today young generation is still fond of wearing them.
A. dislike
B. hate
C. love
D. don’t like
17. We have to improve all the schools in the city.
A. ought to
B. must
C. may
D. can
18. I must leave here tomorrow.
A. the next day
B. the day after
C. the following day
D. Both A,B,C are corrrect
19. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
A. exciting
B. interesting
C. confuse
D. A is correct
20. My friend always give me a gift on my birthday.
A. present
B. pastcard
C. hand
D. gloves
21. Are you interested in music?
A. love
B. hate
C. dislike
D. agree
22. I stayed at home because it was raining hard.
A. since
B. as
C. so
D.A&B are corect
23. Our oceans are becoming extremely polluted.
A. exactly
B. very
C. badly
D. beautifully
24. If you go on doing that, you’ll be punished.
A. stop
B. continue
C. wait
D. buy
25. I suggest you should speak English in class.
A. must
B. can
C. have to
D. ought to
26. Vietnamese make a lot of cakes at Tet.
A. plenty of
B. a few
C. a little
D. much
27. I like to see falling stars.
A. Mercuries
B. Meteors
C. Mars
D. Venuses
28. Mr Hung is not weak.
A. tall
B. strong
C. high
D. short
29. Tea leaves
are wonderful vegetable matter to produce compost.
A. collect
B. turn
C. use
D. make
30. He telephoned the Thanh Cong Delivery Service after midday.
A. morning
B. afternoon
C. noon
D. evening
31. Don’t over heat the victim with blankets or coats.
A. make someone too hot
B. make someone too cold
C. hurt someone
D. destroy someone
32. She has short dark hair.
A. grey
B. blue
C. brown
D. black
33. He is a plumber.
A. a person who repair water pipes B. a person who repair glass pipes
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C. a person who repair electronics
D. a person who repair bicycles
34. If we go on wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a decade
A. five years
B. seven years
C. ten years
D. fifteen years
35. What kinds of magazines and newspapers do you read?
A. sorts
B. parts
C. activities
D. programs
36. I can fix this break bicycle.
A. buy
B. repair
C. sell
D. produce
37. I suggest that we should plant more trees along the streets.
A. grow
B. cut
C. burned
D. destroy
38. What is Western consumer interested in?
A. a person who buy somethings
B. a person who sell somethings
C. a person who produce somethings
C. a person who waste somethings
39. Tet occurs in late January or early February.
A. ends
B. finishes
C. happens
D.A&B are correct
40. Easter is celebrated in many countries.
A. taken part
B. organized
C. made
D. brought
41. Hoa brings to class a new picture she has painted.
A. drawn
B. sold
C. bought
D. collected
42. The pancakes are delicious.
A. bad
B. interesting
C. happy
D. tasty
43. The water pipes may be damaged by the typhoon.
A. broken
B. destroyed
C. improved
D.A&Barecorrect
44. The water pipes may be damaged by the typhoon.
A. cyclone
B. earthquake
C. tidal wave
D. tonadoes
45. I have to take care of my little sister when my other goes out.
A. take up
B. look after
C. look forward to D. look up
46. The questions were quite hard to the students.
A. easy
B. strange
C. difficult
D. new
47. Nga is studying English for her work.
A. do
B. job
C. duty
D. hobby
48. People can get the latest news and interesting programs in a cheap way.
A. costly
B. low –cost
C. dear
D. expensive
49. In this company, there are many well – qualified workers.
A. good
B. bad
C. hard- working
D. strong
50. This is a good occasion for me to explore the net.
A. chance
B. hobby
C. dormitory
D. fee
Part 2: Choose the answer A, B, C, or D to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
1. I cannot easily get access to it.
A. quickly
B. quick
C. difficulty
D. difficult
2. Do you find the Internet useful ?
A. useless
B. uselessly
C. usefully
D. use
3. It is very boring.
A. interesting
B. sad
C. tired
D. busy
4. It is a quiet small town.
A. peaceful
B. noiseless
C. noisy
D. silent
5. .Mrs Nga speak English quite well.
A. good
B. ok
C. badly
D. fluently
6. I think that the local authorities should prohibit anyone catching fish in this way.
A. prevent
B. disallow
C. ban
D. permit
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7. Lan likes wearing jeans because they are cheap.
A. fashionable
B. convenient
C. expensive
D. well
8. A lot of people begin wearing jeans in the 1970s.
A. A little
B. Many
C. A few
D. Much
9. Nam didn’t study harder, so he failed the exam.
A. passed
B. failed
C. liked
D. did
10. Nga woke up late, so she didn’t have time for breakfast.
A. often
B. early
C. late
D. always
11.We enjoy visiting other countries.
A.love
B. like
C. hate
D. B and C are correct
12. Friend of the Earth shows people how to save natural resources.
A. waste
B. explain
C. need
13.We prefer this film to that one.
A. like
B. dislike
C. hate
D. Both B and C
14. Unfortunately, dark clouds soon appeared and it began to rain.
A. sadly
B. unhappily
C. luckily
15. What will happen if all the pollution goes on?
A. continues
B. stops
C. overcome
16. It was hot , so I turned on the air conditioner.
A. cold
B. hot
C. warm
17. They sell jeans all over the world.
A. send
B. put
C. buy
18. Ba is playing soccer inside.
A. there
B. here
C. upstairs
19. You must do this exercise carefully.
A. careful
B. care
C. carelessly
20. You must do your homework first if you want to go out.
A. sand up
B. sit down
C. come here
21. He runs very fast.
A. slow
B. quick
C. slowly
22. People can watch variety of programs on TV.
A. lots of
B. a lot of
C. few of
23. I can eat Mexican food at home.
A. have
B. has
C. had
24. I’m doing assignment after school.
A. household
B. aplliance
C. homework
25. Why don’t we turn off the light before going to bed?
A. look after
B. look for
C. go on
26. Classes finish at a quarter past eleven.
A. end
B. watch
C. have
27. He stands on the left.
A. right
B. in
C. on
28. I’m hungry now.
A. tired
B. thirsty
C. full
29. Hoa is unhappy now as she doesn’t have any friends here .
A. like
B. fun
C. fantastic
30. That’s a good idea.
A. bad
B. great
C. wonderful
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D. use
D. badly
D. happen
D. cool
D. look
D. outside
D. careless
D. come in
D. quickly
D. Both A, B correct
D. ate
D. A & B are correct
D. turn on
D. start
D. at
D. hot
D. fun
D. nice
31. The pancakes are delicious.
A. convinient
B. tasty
C. bad
D. good
32.She had an enjoyable trip to the countryside.
A. boring
B. exciting
C. interesting
D. wonderful
33. He is concious now.
A. sleepless
B. unconcious
C. awake
D. tired
34. He is very generous. He is always gives money to poor people.
A. kind
B. selfish
C. sociable
D. humorous
35. My listening skill is terrible.
A. bad
B. not good
C. excellent
D. A & B are correct
36. I forgot to tell you I was going to Lan’s place.
A. missed
B. undestood
C. got
D. remembered
37. You should reduce the amount of water your family uses.
A. decrease
B. increase
C. control
D. keep
38. Can you turn up the volume?
A. turn in
B. turn on
C. turn down
D. turn off
39. Jeans became cheaper so many, many people began wearing jeans.
A. higher
B. more expensive C. longer
D. shorter
40. The design and material used for men were different from those used for women.
A. the same as
B. similar to
C. like
D. A,B,C are correct
41. We are lucky to catch the last bus and arrive home very late.
A. take
B. miss
C. get
D. wait
42. In the 1980s, jeans finally become high fashion clothing. Sales of jeans went up and up.
A. coming
B. buying
C. wearing
D. making
43. They reach a big banyan tree at the entrance to the village.
A. exit
B. way
C. road
D. street
44. Sometimes, using the Internet is not only time- cosuming and costly but also dangerous because os
viruses.
A. safe
B. convenient
C. wonderful
D. necessary
45. What clothes do you usually wear on special occasions?
A. important
B. casual
C. necessary
D. covenient
46. The bus dropped everyone off at the parking lot.
A. ridded everyone of
B. called everyone up
C. turned everyone out
D. picked everyone up
47. Nguyen Du is a famous poet in Viet Nam.
A. renewable
B. new
C. well known
D. unknown
48. If you want to attend the course, you must pass the written exam.
A. take part in
B. join in
C. participate in
D. miss
49. Jeans have been never out of fashion, and today generation is still fond of wearing them.
A. fashionable
B. modern
C. beautiful
D. convenient
50. In the 1990s the worldwide economic situation got worse, and the sale of jeans stopped growing.
A. going up
B. developing
C. increasing
D. going down
- Ngày dạy:
__/__/20__
- Số tiết thực hiện: 2
Topic : TENSES
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