Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo
Hớng dẫn Thực hiện chuẩn kiến thức,
k năng của chơng trình giáo DC phổ thông
Môn tiếng Anh - Lớp 9
Li gii thiu
Phn th nht:
GII THIU CHUNG V CHUN KIN THC, K NNG
Phn th hai:
HNG DN THC HIN CHUN KIN THC, K NNG CA
CHNG TRèNH LP 9
A. Khái quát về các chủ đIM
Chơng trình môn tiếng Anh trung học đợc xây dựng dựa vào quan điểm chủ điểm. Các chủ điểm
giao tiếp đợc coi là cơ sở lựa chọn nội dung giao tiếp và các hoạt động giao tiếp, qua đó chi phối
việc lựa chọn, sắp xếp nội dung ngữ liệu. Sáu chủ điểm xuyên suốt chơng trình là:
1. Personal information
2. Education
3.Community
4. Nature
5. Recreation
6. People and places
B. Khái quát về mc độ cần đạt
Hết lớp 9, học sinh có khả năng sử dụng những kiến thức tiếng Anh đã học trong phạm vi
chơng trình để:
Nghe:
Nghe hiểu đợc nội dung chính và nội dung chi tiết các đoạn độc thoại / hội
thoại có độ dài khoảng 100-120 từ trong phạm vi các nội dung chủ điểm đã
học trong chơng trình.
Hiểu đợc các văn bản ở tốc độ tơng đối chậm.
Nói:
Hỏi - đáp, miêu tả, kể, giải thích, trình bày, nhận xét, quan điểm cá nhân về
các thông tin liên quan đến cá nhân, các hoạt động học tập, sinh hoạt hàng
ngày.
Thực hiện một số chức năng giao tiếp cơ bản: nói hoạt động theo thói quen, đ-
a ra gợi ý, đa ra cách thuyết phc,...
Đọc:
Đọc hiểu đợc nội dung chính và nội dung chi tiết các văn bản với độ dài
khoảng 150-180 từ, xoay quanh các chủ điểm có trong chơng trình.
Hiểu các loại dấu chấm, ngắt câu và các thành tố liên kết trong văn bản đã
học trong chơng trình.
Viết:
Viết có gợi ý (theo mẫu ) đoạn văn có độ dài khoảng 80-100 từ về nội dung liên
quan đến các chủ điểm đã học hoặc để phục vụ các nhu cầu giao tiếp cá nhân và
xã giao đơn giản nh điền vào các phiếu cá nhân, viết tin nhắn, lời mời, viết th cho
bạn.
C. Hớng dẫn thực hiện chuẩn kiến thức, kĩ năng
1
1. Träng t©m kiÕn thøc, kÜ n¨ng
Chñ ®iÓm (Theme)1: You and me
Unit 1
Topics:
Friends & Pen pals
Competencies : Introducing people
Making and responding to introduction
Skills:
Speaking
- Make and respond to introductions
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 130-150 words for general or detailed information
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
Write an exposition of 80-100 words from picture and word cues
Grammar
Past simple: regular and irregular verbs
To talk about a past action or event that is finished.
Past simple form of regular and irregular verbs in the past (adding –ed)
- Used to (review)
Past simple with wish
Vocabulary:
- Words to describe the geography of a country:
climates, population, religions, languages, social customs, habits
Unit 2
Topic: Clothing
Competences: Asking and responding to questions on personal preferences
Asking for and giving information
Speaking
- Ask and respond to questions on personal reference
Speaking
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 130-150 words for general or detailed information
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
Write an argument letter with a frame using suggested ideas or word cues
Language focus:
Present perfect: to talk about an action or a state which began in the past and continues to the
present.
The passive ( review ): be + past participle
2
Vocabulary:
- Words about clothing: types/ styles, colours, fashions, material, designs
Chñ ®iÓm (Theme)2: Education
Unit 3
Topic : Countryside
Competencies: Describing the countryside
Asking for and giving information about life and activities in the countryside.
Skills:
Speaking
- Ask for and give information about the geography
of one’s home country
- Describe directions / location
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 130-150 words for general or detailed information.
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
- Talk about a picnic to the country
Language focus:
Modals: could, would (review)
Prepositions of time
Adverb clause of result : so (to talk about the result of an action)
Vocabulary:
- Words to describe the country/ a trip to the
country: natural landscapes, location, direction, outing activities
Unit 4
Topic: Learning a foreign language
Competencies: Expressing opinions
Seeking information for learning a foreign language.
Giving advice to someone.
Skills:
Speaking
- Ask for and give information about language study /
language courses
- Express opinions / preferences
- Talk about methods of study
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 100-120 words for general or detailed information
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or specific information
Writing
Write a letter of enquiry within 80-100 words following a model and an outline given
Language focus:
3
- “if ” with modal verbs: must, have to, should, might, ought to
(to talk about conditions and results)
- direct and reported speech: statements and questions
Vocabulary:
- Words to describe school settings, study, courses, school life
- Words to talk about language study: time-tables,
courses, subjects, ways of learning, learning
activities
Chñ ®iÓm (Theme)3: Community
Unit 5
Topic: the media
Competencies : Expressing agreement and disagreement
Asking for and giving opinions
Skills:
Speaking
- Ask for and give opinions
- Express agreement and disagreement
- Talk about the development and the use of the media, especially the Internet
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 130-150 words for general or specific information
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
Write a passage within 80-100 words expressing opinions based on a model and guidelines given
Language focus:
Tag questions
Gerunds after some verbs: like doing, enjoy doing
Vocabulary:
- Words to talk about the media: history,
development, different uses
- Words to express opinions about the media: like,
dislike, advantages, disadvantages
Chñ ®iÓm (Theme) 4: Nature
Unit 6
Topic: The environment
Competencies : Expressing reasons
Persuading
Writing a lerter of complaint
Speaking
- Ask for and give reasons
- Persuade
- Talk about the problems of environment pollution and solutions to the problems
Listening
4
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 100-120 words for general or detailed information
Reading
Read passages within 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
Write a letter of complaint within 80-100 words based on frame and idea cues.
Language focus:
Adjectives and adverbs
Adverb clause of reason :
Adjective + that clause
Vocabulary:
Words to talk about the environment around
students' life: problems, conservation activities,
solutions, activities to protect the environment
Unit 7
Topic: Saving energy
Competencies:
Making and responding to requests
Expressing opinions on saving energy
Preparing a simple speech
Skills:
Speaking
- Talk about the problems of energy waste and solutions to the problems
- Make and respond to suggestions
Listening
Listen to monologues / dialogues within 100-120 words for general or detailed information
Reading
Read passages with in 150-180 words for general or detailed information
Writing
Write a passage or a speech within 80-100 words based on frame and idea cues
Language focus:
Connectives:
and, but, so, or, therefore, however
Phrasal verbs:
turn off, turn on, look for, look after
Suggestions:
suggest + V-ing
suggest (that) + S + should
Vocabulary:
- Words to talk about energy waste problems
around students’ life and solutions to save energy
Chñ ®iÓm (Theme)5: Recreation
Unit 8
Topic:
5