Mã lệnh lập trình kèm hình ảnh mô phỏng trong gia công phay, tiện CNC

VISION
Hersteller:
EMCO MAIER Gesellschaft m.b.H.- P.O.Box 131- A-5400 Hallein/Austria- Tel.(06245) 891-0 Fax (06245) 86965
Ausgabe 2002
SINUMERIK 810D / 840D-M
Fräsen
Milling
Fraisage
Fresar
810D / 840D - M
TRAINING
industrial training systems
INHALTSVERZEICHNIS
Thema
Steuerungslayout Sinumerik 840D
Bezugspunkte (M,A,W,R) und Koordinatensystem - Grundbild
Bezugspunkte am Werkzeug (N,P); Darstellung Referenzieren.
Bezugspunkte: Symbole und Kurzzeichen
G54 Einstellbare Nullpunktverschiebung (NPV)
TRANS / ATRANS Programmierbare Nullpunktverschiebung
Kombinierte Nullpunktverschiebung
Werkzeugkorrektur-Daten
G0 Eilgang
G1 Linearinterpolation
G2 Kreisinterpolation im Uhrzeigersinn
G3 Kreisinterpolation im Gegenuhrzeigersinn
Kreisinterpolation mit Mittelpunktskoordinaten I, J, K
Einfügen von Radien „RND“ und Fasen „CHF“
G4 Verweilzeit
G110, G111, G112 Polarkoordinaten
G17, G18, G19 Ebenenanwahl

G25, G26 Arbeitsfeldbegrenzung
G33 Gewindeschneiden
G331, G332 Gewindebohren ohne Ausgleichsfutter
G63 Gewindebohren ohne Geber
G09, G60, G64 Genauhalt, Bahnsteuerbetrieb
G40, G41, G42 Fräserradiuskompensation
G90, G91 Absolut- / Inkrementalwertprogrammierung
SCALE, ASCALE Massstabsänderung
ROT, AROT Kontur rotieren
MIRROR, AMIRROR Kontur Spiegeln
CYCLE81, CYCLE82 Zyklen Bohren, Zentrieren, Plansenken
CYCLE83 Zyklus Tieflochbohren
CYCLE84 Gewindebohren mit Geber
CYCLE840 Gewindebohren ohne Geber
G247, G248 Weiches An- / Abfahren der Kontur mit Viertelkreis
HOLES1 Bohrbilder Einzelloch, Lochreihe
HOLES2 Bohrbild Lochkreis
CYCLE71 Planfräsen
LONGHOLE Fräsbild Langloch
SLOT1 Fräsbild Nut
SLOT2 Fräsbild Langloch
POCKET1 Zyklus Rechtecktasche
POCKET2 Zyklus Kreistasche
CYCLE 72 Innenkontur
L.. P.. Unterprogrammtechnik
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810D / 840D - M
TRAINING
industrial training systems
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Slide No.
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Subject
Layout Sinumerik 840D
Reference points (M,A,W,R) and coordinate system
Reference points of toolsystem (N, P); approaching reference
Symbols and signs of reference points

G54 Settable zero offset
TRANS / ATRANS Programmable zero offset
Combinations of zero offsets
Tool offsets
G0 Rapid traverse
G1 Linear interpolation
G2 Circular interpolation, clockwise
G3 Circular interpolation, counter-clockwise
Circular interpolation with parameters I, J, K
Insertion of radii „RND“ and chamfers „CHF“
G4 Dwell
G110, G111, G112 Polar coordinates
G17, G18, G19 Plane selection
G25, G26 Working area limitation
G33 Thread cutting
G331, G332 Tapping without compensation chuck
G63 Tapping without encoder
G09, G60, G64 Precise stop, continuous path
G40, G41, G42 Cutter radius compensation (CRC)
G90, G91 Absolute / Incremental programming
SCALE, ASCALE Scale modification
ROT, AROT Contour rotating
MIRROR, AMIRROR Mirroring contour
CYCLE81, CYCLE82 Cycles drilling, centering, spot facing
CYCLE83 Cycle deep-hole drilling
CYCLE84 Thread tapping with encoder
CYCLE840 Tapping without encoder
G247, G248 Approach / leave contour with quarter circle
HOLES1 Drilling patterns single hole, row of holes
HOLES2 Circular drilling pattern

CYCLE71 Face milling
LONGHOLE Elongated hole milling pattern
SLOT1 Slot milling pattern
SLOT2 Elongated hole milling pattern
POCKET1 Cycle rectangular pocket
POCKET2 Cycle circular pocket
CYCLE 72 Contour internal
L.. P.. Subroutine technics
810D / 840D - M
TRAINING
industrial training systems
TABLE DE MATIERES
Transparent
Nr.
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Thèmes
Pupitre de commande Sinumerik 840D
Points de référence (M,A,W,R) et systéme de coordonnées
Points de référence d´outillage (N,P); accostage des références

Symboles graphiques des points de référence
G54 Décalage d´origine réglable
TRANS / ATRANS Décalage d´origine programmable
Combinaison décalage d´origine réglable et programmable
Correcteur d´outils
G0 Vitesse rapide
G1 Interpolation linéaire
G2 Interpolation circulaire en sens horaire
G3 Interpolation circulaire en sens antihoraire
Interpolation circulaire avec paramètres d´interpolation I, J, K
Inserrer des rayons „RND“ et chanfreins „CHF“
G4 Temporisation
G110, G111, G112 Coordonnées polaires
G17, G18, G19 Sélection du plan
G25, G26 Limitation de l´aire de travail
G33 Filetage
G331, G332 Taraudage avec capteur
G63 Taraudage sans capteur
G09, G60, G64 Arrêt précis fin / fonction en contournage
G40, G41, G42 Compensation du rayon d´outil
G90 Programmation en valeurs absolues / incrementielles
SCALE, ASCALE Changement d´échelle
ROT, AROT
MIRROR, AMIRROR Contour miroiter
CYCLE81, CYCLE82 Cycles de percage, lamage plan
CYCLE83 Cycle de percage profonde
CYCLE84 Taraudage avec capteur
CYCLE840 Taraudage sans capteur
G247, G248 Accostage / retrait du contour en quart de cercle
HOLES1 Images de fraisage „Trou unique“ „Rangee de trous“

HOLES2 Image de percage „Trous sur circonference“
CYCLE71 "Planifier"
LONGHOLE Image de fraisage „Trou oblong“
SLOT1 Image de fraisage „Rainure“
SLOT2 Image de fraisage „Trou oblong“
POCKET1 Cycle de fraisage „Poche rectangulaire“
POCKET2 Cycle de fraisage „Poche circulaire"
CYCLE 72 "Contour interieure"
L.. P.. Technique des sous-programmes
810D / 840D - M
TRAINING
industrial training systems
CONTENIDO
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Tema
Pupitre de mando Sinumerik 840D
Puntos de referencia (M,A,W,R) y sistema de coordenadas
Puntos de referencia en el sistema de herramientas (N, P)

Simbolos y abreviaturas para los puntos de referencia
G54 Decalaje del origen ajustable
TRANS / ATRANS Decalaje del origen programado
Combinación de decalaje ajustable con programado
Datos de corrección de herramienta
G0 Desplazamiento rápido
G1 Interpolación lineal
G2 Interpolación circular en sentido horario
G3 Interpolación circular en sentido antihorario
Interpolación circular con parámetros de interpolación I, J, K
Introducción de radios „RND“ y chaflanes „CHF“
G4 Tiempo de parada
G110, G111, G112 Coordenadas polares
G17, G18, G19 Selección de plano
G25, G26 Limitación del campo de trabajo
G33 Roscado
G331, G332 Roscado con emisor
G63 Roscado sin emisor
G09, G60, G64 Parada precisa fina / servicio de contorneado
G40, G41, G42 Compensación del radio de corte
G90, G91 Introducción de cotas absolutas / incrementales
SCALE, ASCALE Cambio de escalas
ROT, AROT Tornear contorno
MIRROR, AMIRROR Reflejar contorno
CYCLE81, CYCLE82 Ciclo de taladrado, taladrado avellanado
CYCLE83 Ciclo de taladrado profundo
CYCLE84 Taladrado roscado con captador
CYCLE840 Roscado sin emisor
G247, G248 Positionar / abandonar perfil con cuadrante
HOLES1 Figuras taladrado, Agujero unico / filas agujero

HOLES2 Figura taladrado, circulo agujero
CYCLE71
LONGHOLE Figura fresado, Agujero rasgado
SLOT1 Figura fresado, Ranura
SLOT2 Figura fresado, Agujero rasgado
POCKET1 Ciclo fresado, Caja rectangular
POCKET2 Ciclo fresado, Caja circular
CYCLE 72
L.. P.. Técnica de subprogramas
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
RS232USB
-Y
1 x
SKIP
DRY
RUN
OPT.
STOP
AUX
100%
AUX
SBL
-X
-Z
+Z
+X
+Y
0

1
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
40
20
10
6
0
2
10000
1000
100
10
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EDIT
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+4
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SINUMERIK 840D
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F4
F3
F2
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840D
1
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
2
+X
+Y
-X
-Y
-Z
+Z
M
A
W
R
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s

N
P
3
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
M aschinennullpunkt
M achine zero point
O rigine de la m achine
Punto cero de la m áquina
Anschlag-Punkt
Dead stop point
Point dárrêt du piéce
Punto de tope
W erkstücknullpunkt
W orkpiece zero point
O rigine de la piéce
Punto cero de la pieza
Referenzpunkt
Reference point
R éférence de la m achine
Punto de referencia
W erkzeugträger-B ezugspunkt
Toolholder reference point
Référence des portes-outils
Punto de referencia del portaherram ientas
W erkzeugaufnahm e-B ezugspunkt
Tool m ount reference point
R éférence du systèm e d´outillage
Punto de referencia para tom a de herram ienta

W erkzeugpunkt
Cutterpoint
Point tranchant d´outil
Punta de herram ienta
M
A
W
R
T
N
P
4
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
+X
+Y
-X
-Y
-Z
+Z
M
W
G54
(G 55, G 56, G 57)
N 0005 G 54 LF
G54
5
TRAINING
840D M ILL

industrial training system s
6
+X
+Y
-X
-Y
-Z
+Z
M
W
TR ANS
N 0005 TR A N S X... Y... Z... LF
ATRANS
TRANS
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
7
N 0005 G 54 LF
N 0010 TR A N S X ... Y ... Z ... LF
+X
+Y
-X
-Y
-Z
+Z
M
A
W
G54

TRA NS
TRANS
7
G54
+
7
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
8
30
P
N
2
3
10
9
8
7
9
5
4
T1
............................ .....

+Z
R
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TRAINING

840D M ILL
industrial training system s
+X
-X
+Z
-Z
+Y
-Y
50
40
G0
2
40
1,6
50
1,6
2
3
0,1
0,2
10
0,4
N 1234 G 0 X25 Y 31 Z-3 LF m m
N 1234 G 0 X 1 Y1.2 Z-0.1 LF inch
9
7
G0
6
TRAINING
840D M ILL

industrial training system s
10
+X
-X
+Z
-Z
+Y
-Y
G1
N 1234 G 1 X25 Y -25 LF m m
N 1234 G 1 X 1 Y-1 LF inch
7
G1
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
N 1234 G 2 X ... Y... C R =0.4 LF inch
R10
R0,4
P1
G2
11
7
G2
N 1234 G 2 X ... Y... C R =10 LF m m
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
12
N 1234 G 3 X ... Y... C R =10 LF m m

R10
R0,4
P1
G3
7
G3
N 1234 G 3 X... Y... C R =0,4 LF inch
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
P0
J
I
G2
P1
P2
Y
X
P0
- J
- I
G3
P2
P1
Y
X
I
K
J
X

Z
Y
N 1234 G 2 X -... Y... I... J... LF
N 1234 G 3 X -... Y... I-... J-... LF
13
7
G2
7
G3
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
14
7
RND
7
CHF
G1
G1
RND
CHF
G1
G1
CHF
N 0 0 42 G 1 X ... Y ... R N D = ... L F
N 0 0 43 G 1 X ... Y ... L F
N 0 0 42 G 1 X ... Y ... C H F = ... L F
N 0 0 43 G 1 X ... Y ... L F
TRAINING
840D M ILL

industrial training system s
RND
G4
15
N 1234 G 4 F... LF
N 1234 G 4 S ... LF
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
16
G 110
RP
AP
P0
P1
N 1234 G 111 X ... Y ... Z...
(P 0 )
N 1235 G 0 R P =... A P=...
(P 1 )
L F
N 1236 G 1 A P=...
(P 2 )
L F
AP
G 111
G 112
P2
(P 0 )
W
TRAINING

840D M ILL
industrial training system s
17
G17(X-Y)
+X
-X
+Z
-Z
+Y
-Y
G 18(X-Z)
G 19(Y-Z)
G17
G18
G19
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
18
G 26 Y
G 25 Y
G 25 X
G 26 X
G 25 Z
G 26 Z
G25
G26
N 0100 G 25 X ... Y... Z... LF M in
N 0105 G 26 X ... Y... Z... LF M ax
N 0100 G 25 S... LF M in

N 0105 G 26 S... M ax
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
19
G33
G33
K
M03
M04
Z
N 0100 G 33 Z-... K ... M 03 LF
N 0105 G 33 Z... K ... M 04 LF
G33
TRAINING
840D M ILL
industrial training system s
20
G331
G332
K
M03
M04
Z
N 0100 G 331 Z-... K ... M 03 LF
N 0105 G 332 Z... K ... LF
G331
G 332
N 0095 S PO S=...(°) LF