<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=1>
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QUANG
TRI
an
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Hec
srNH
GrOr vAro
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Lop
9
Kh6a
ngiy
20 thimg 3 n5m 2$1,8
naoN
THr:
SINH
[rQC
Thdi gian ldm
bdi:
150 philt, kh6ng kA thdi gian giao
di
Ciu
1. (2,0 diAm)
Khi n6i vC thAn kinh
vi
giic quan i' ngucri, c6c ph6t bi6u sa,r dny
li
d,ing hai, sai? Giai thich.
r.
Phan x4 kh6ng cii6u kiQn c6 tinh ch6lcii truy€n va <sub>4a11glLjIlxl,1ifoCt}.][h(r.</sub>
.^.r
--B*..^----J.
<sub></sub>
^-Z.Dsavdo
c6u truc, hQ thAn ki-nh
d"#
ctriittranh hQ
thin
t<Hn van dQng vn hQ th6n
kinh siirh du6ng.
3. Ngucri cQn thi mu6n nhin rO nhtng vpt o xa ph6i deo kinh m6t l6i.
4. Khi b4n d6 chdn tr6i thi phAn vo b6n cAu bdn ndo tr6i se khoi ph6t ho4t tlQng cIo"
Ciu2.
(3,0 di€m)
1. Khi n6i vC lodi ong vd lodi hoa, c6c ph6t bi6u sau ddy ld dring hay sai?
Giii
thich.
a) Tflp hqp nhfrng con ong thq l6y mflt hoa o mQt
vuln
hoa ld mQt quAn thO.
b) Trong m6i quan h6 gifra mQt lodi hoa vh lodi ong
hft
m4t hoa d6 thi lodi ong c5 ltyi
cdn lodi hoa bihai.
2. Gih sr? lu6'i
thfc
5n ctia mQt quin x6 sinh vpt gdm c6c lodi sinh vAt
ki
hi6u
laA,
B,
C, D;-E, F, G vd
Il.
Cho bi€t loai A vd loi\i C 1a sinh .,'flt sdn suit, c6c
loii
con iqri ld sinh r,4t
ti6u thU. Trong
iudi
th,3c .In nlry, n€u bo lodi C ra
kii6i
qriiin xd
thi
chi loai D vd
loii
Ir rn6t
di. So AO tuOi thric dn ndo sau dAy dring
voi
chc thdng tin d6 cho? GiAi thich.
,/
Sl*
tt
Cffu 3. (2,0 di€m)
T4i sao khi lai hai ddng thuAn, uu thti lai bi6u hiQn cao ntr6t O F1, sau d6 gi6m dAn qua
cac tht! hgt
Cflu 4. (2,0 di€m)
Gen
B
c6 900 nucl€dtit lopi timin (T) va c6
ti
lQ
<sub>.A+T3</sub>
<sub>:i: : </sub>
<sub>f. </sub>
c"r,
B
bi
dQt bi6n dang
thay th6 mQt cflp G-X bAng mQt c4p A-T tr& thAnh gen b.
finl
tOng sO 1i6n t<tit triOrO cta gen
b bdng hai c6ch.
Cffu 5. (2,0 diAm)
O mQt lodi c6n
trtng,
gen
A
quy dinh thdn xdm trQi hodn todn so
vdi
gen a quy dinh
th6n tlen; gen B. quy ttinh c6nh ddi trQi hodn
toin
so
v6i
gen b quy dfnh cdnh cpt. Cdc gen
quy dinh mdu sic th6n vd hinh dpng c6nh nim tr€n mQt c4p nhi6m iAc thC thudne vA lien ktit
hoan.toan.
Lai
phdn tfch co ttriS.ai hcyp
tg
vO hai
c{p
gin.n6i
tr6n thu duqc E6.
fheo
l1i
thuyiSt,
ti
lQ kiiiu hinh 0 F6 nhu thti ndo? Vit5t scr OO tai. Bitit ring, <sub>kh6ng x6y </sub><sub>ra </sub><sub>d0rbi6n.</sub>
It'q*--*l---*'fi
#*
III.
^
v
fAir-+"ll**
if
\m}i,
eAI*o
k:>.-@6ffi*
(1--*
<sub>f</sub>
"\
^y'..
</div>
<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span><div class='page_container' data-page=2>
y) <sub>C6ra </sub><sub>6. </sub>('2,0 dt\m)
K iti n6i -,,e dOt bit5n nhiErn sis th6, c6c phdtbi6u sau d6y ld dting hay sai? Gi6i thfch.
1. Dot bi6n nhiSrn s6c th6 ohi xay ra
b
cdc nhi6m s6c thO thudng md kh6ng
xiy
ra o
c6c nhiSrn sic th6 gi6i tinh.
2. HQi chrlng Eao chi <sub>e?p </sub>e nam md kh6ng c6 0
nt.
3. Co chO ph6t sinh th6 da bQi ch8n ld
tlt
cd c6c c[p nhiSm sic th0 tg nhan ddi nhung
cc mgt s0 cap nhi6rn shc thiS khdng ph6n ly.
4.
Lolt
tac nh6n tiQt bitin eid dugc sri dpng d6 tac, ra gi6ng dfiu
tiin
da bQi c5 16 to vd
div
hon dan_e ltrdng bOi binh thuone ld EMS (6t1,1 <sub>rndtan sunphdnat).</sub>
Ciu
7.
13,tt
diintl
Cho bi6t rnSi gen quy dlnh mQt tinh trang, gen trQi lA trQi hodn todn, kh6ng ph6t sinh
dQt biiSn. X6t cdc phdp lai sau:
(1) AaBb x
aabb.
<sub>{Z; </sub>
aanb x
AaBB.
(3) aaBb x aaBb.
;(4)
AaBb x
AaBB.
<sub>'(5) AaBb x </sub>
aaBb.
(6) AAbb x aaBb.
Theo
li
thu1,[1, troug c6c ph6p lai tr6n, phep lai nao cho doi con co sO loai ki6u gen
nhiOu hon s6 loai ki6u hinh? Gi6i thich.
"
C6u 8. (2,0 dilm)
Then l,.thuy6t, khi 2 te bao sinh tinh cua mot co thO co kieu gen Hatsb giArn
pirit
l;inir
.
thudng c6 thO tpo ra bao nhi6u lo4i giao tri? Vi6t
ti
lQ c6c lopi
giaoi*
AO.
a-A',3 r) q t:i---t
i_arj. ..r. <sub>iz,:) </sub>:!!,_'in,i
) ?
'
<sub>O </sub><sub>mQt </sub>
lodi thFc v4t tg thu phAn
bit
budc, gen
A
quy dinh hoa d6 trQi hoin
toin
so v6i
gen a qu1' ,Jinh <sub>hoa trdng. Cho 2 </sub>c61, lrou d6. (P) tU thU ph6n, thu duoc F1. Theo
ly
thuy6t,
ti
l0 ki6u hinh o Fr ld bao nhi6u? Bi0t 6t gen een ndrn tr6n nhiSrn ndm tr6n nhi6m sic s[c th6 thrriyns vA th6
thulng
va kh6ng kh6no *ay xAv rar:u
-.!
dOt bi6n.
</div>
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