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Tải Đề ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia 2020 môn Anh có đáp án số 13 - Đề thi tốt nghiệp THPT 2020 môn tiếng Anh

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<b>ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH</b>



<b>NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN</b>



<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose</b>
<b>underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following</b>
<b>questions.</b>


<b>Question 1: A. looked B. laughed</b> <b>C. decided</b> <b>D. experienced</b>


<b>Question 2: A. brea k</b> <b>B. increase</b> <b>C. speak</b> <b>D. cheat</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs</b>
<b>from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following</b>
<b>questions.</b>


<b>Question 3: A. eternal B. islander</b> <b>C. terrorist</b> <b>D. subsidy </b>
<b>Question 4: A. optimistic B. pessimistic</b> <b>C. inhabitant</b> <b>D.intervention </b>
<i><b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer</b></i>
<i><b>to each of the following questions.</b></i>


<b>Question 5: I don't think that everyone likes the way he makes fun, _____?</b>


<b>A. don't I</b> <b>B. do I</b> <b>C. don't they</b> <b>D. do they</b>


<b>Question 6: Unfortunately, the injury may keep him out of football_____. He may never play</b>
again.


<b>A. for good</b> <b>B. now and then</b> <b>C. once in a while</b> <b>D. every so often</b>
<b>Question 7: The _____ cheered when the final goal was scored in the match today.</b>



<b>A. spectators</b> <b>B. audience</b> <b>C. onlookers</b> <b>D. viewers</b>


<b>Question 8: I'm not going to go ice skating! I'd only fall over and _____ a fool of myself.</b>


<b>A. create</b> <b>B. show</b> <b>C.do</b> <b>D. make</b>


<b>Question 9: _____ broken several world records in swimming.</b>


<b>A. She is said to have</b> <b>B. People say she had</b>
<b>C. It is said to have</b> <b>D. She is said that she has</b>


<b>Question 10: Jake, the boy who sat beside me in class, used to wear _____ shirt to school.</b>
<b>A. an old cotton white</b> <b>B. an old white cotton</b>


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<b>Question 11: Quang Hai's _____ in the final match between Vietnam and Uzbekistan was</b>
voted the most beautiful goal on AFC's website.


A. corner kick <b>B. free kick</b> <b>C. penalty</b> <b>D. goal kick</b>


<b>Question 12: _____ the film's director, Ben Affleck, was famously left off the 85th</b>
Oscar's Best Director list of nominees surprised everyone.


<b>A. What</b> <b>B. Due to</b> <b>C. Although</b> <b>D. That</b>


<b>Question 13: Vietnam reached the semi-finals of the AFC U23 Championship 2018 with</b>
a penalty shootout win Iraq on Saturday, January 20th, 2018.


<b>A. over</b> <b>B. with</b> <b>C. against</b> <b>D. in</b>


<b>Question 14: Deforestation _ </b> _ devastative floods in many parts of the world.



<b>A. starts out</b> <b>B. makes up</b> <b>C. brings up</b> <b>D. results in</b>


<b>Question 15: We arrived home late last night. We _____ to wait half an hour for a taxi.</b>


<b>A. have</b> <b>B. had</b> <b>C. ought</b> <b>D. must</b>


<b>Question 16: , I decided to stop trading with them.</b>
<b>A. Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer</b>
<b>B. Though being the biggest dealer</b>


<b>C. Being the biggest dealer</b>


<b>D. Even though they were the biggest dealer</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)</b>
<b>CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.</b>


<i><b>Question 17: How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?</b></i>


<b>A. participated</b> <b>B. performed</b> <b>C. succeeded</b> <b>D. hosted</b>


<b>Question 18: Aside from simply being annoying. the most measurable physical effect of</b>
noise pollution is damage to hearing.


<b>A. difficult</b> <b>B. ongoing</b> <b>C. bothersome</b> <b>D. refined</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)</b>
<b>OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.</b>



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<b>A. behaving cleverly</b> <b>B. behaving nice</b>


<b>C. good behavior</b> <b>D. behaving improperly</b>


<b>Question 20: He mentioned in particular electronics, his major at university.</b>


<b>A. one and all</b> <b>B. in general</b> <b>C. on whole</b> <b>D. in all</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best</b>
<b>completes each of the following exchanges.</b>


<b>Question 21: Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy.</b>


-Hoa: "Why aren't you taking part in our activities? ___________________”


-Hai: "Yes, I can. Certainly."


<b>A. Could you please show me how to get the nearest post office?</b>
<b>B. Shall I take your hat off?</b>


<b>C. Can you help me with this decoration?</b>
<b>D.Can I help you?</b>


<b>Question 22: Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby.</b>


-Porter: "Shall I help you with your suitcase?" - Mary: “____________________”
<b>A. What nonsense!</b> <b>B. That's very kind of you.</b>
<b>C. What a pity!</b> <b>D. I can't agree more.</b>


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>


<b>indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to</b>
<b>27</b>


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new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s, singer - composers such as Peter Seeger, Bob
Dylan, Joan Baez continued this tradition by urban' folk music. Many of these songs deal
(27) _____ important social issue, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam.


<b>Question 23: A. ordinary</b> <b>B. popular</b> <b>C. common</b> <b>D. typical</b>
<b>Question 24: A. even</b> <b>B. still</b> <b>C. until</b> <b>D. yet</b>


<b>Question 25: A. transferred B. transformed</b> <b>C. transmitted</b> <b>D. transited</b>
<b>Question 26: A. which</b> <b>B. this</b> <b>C. who</b> <b>D. that</b>
<b>Question 27: A. in</b> <b>B. by</b> <b>C. with</b> <b>D. at</b>


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.</b>


Garbage cans are not magical portals. Trash does not disappear when you toss it in a
can. Yet, the average American throws away an estimated 1,600 pounds of waste each
year. If there are no magic garbage fairies, where does all that trash go? There are four
methods to managing waste:


Recycling, landfilling, composting, and incinerating. Each method has its strengths
and weaknesses. Let’s take a quick look at each.


Recycling is the process of turning waste into new materials. For example, used paper
can be turned into paperboard, which can be used to make book covers. Recycling can
reduce pollution, save materials, and lower energy use. Yet, some argue that recycling
wastes energy. They believe that collecting, processing, and converti g waste uses more
energy than it saves. Still, most people agree that recycling is better for the planet



than landfilling.


Landfilling is the oldest method of managing waste. In its simplest form, landfilling is
when people bury garbage in a hole. Over time the practice of landfilling has advanced.
Garbage is compacted before it is thrown into the hole. In this way more garbage can fit in
each landfill. Large liners are placed in the bottom of landfills so that toxic garbage juice
doesn't get into the ground water. Sadly, these liners don't always work. Landfills may
<b>pollute the local water supply. Not to mention that all of that garbage stinks . Nobody</b>
wants to live next to a landfill. This makes it hard to find new locations for landfills.


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to the soil to make the soil richer and better for growing crops. While composting is
easy to do onsite somewhere, like home or school, it's hard to do after the garbage gets all
mixed up. This is because plastic and other inorganic materials must be removed from the
compost pile or they will pollute the soil. There's a lot of plastic in garbage, which makes it
hard to compost on a large scale.


One thing that is easier to do is burning garbage. There are two main ways to incinerate
waste. The first is to create or harvest a fuel from the waste, such as methane gas, and burn
<b>the fuel. The second is to burn the waste directly. The heat from the incineration process</b>
can boil water, which can power steam generators. Unfortunately, burning garbage
pollutes the air. Also, some critics worry that incinerators destroy valuable resources that
could be recycled.


Usually, the community in which you live manages waste. Once you put your garbage in
that can, what happens to fit is beyond your control. But you can make choices while it is
still in your possession. You can choose to recycle, you can choose to compost, or you
can choose to let someone else deal with it. The choice is yours.


<b>Question 28: Which of the following serves as the best title for this passage?</b>



<b>A. The Magic of Recycling: Bringing Back What Was Once Lost</b>
<b>B. Recycling, Landfilling or Composing: Which is Best for You?</b>


<b>C. Do Your Part How to Save the Earth by Recycling and Composting.</b>
<b>D. Methods of Waste Management: Advantages and Disadvantages</b>
<i><b>Question 29: According to the passage all of the following are mentioned as an</b></i>
issue with landfilling EXCEPT that


<b>A. landfills are smelly</b> <b>B. landfills may pollute the water</b>
supply


<b>C. it is difficult to find locations for landfills</b> <b>D. usable materials are wasted in</b>
landfills


<b>Question 30: What does the word "stinks" in paragraph 3 mean?</b>


<b>A. smells unpleasant B. seems dirty</b> <b>C. looks attractive</b> <b>D. feels soft</b>


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<b>A. People wouldn't want to touch all of that gross rotting food.</b>


<b>B. Plastic would get into the compost and turn it into a pollutant.</b>


<b>C. It would smell too bad in densely populated cities.</b>
<b>D. It would attract rodents that would spread disease.</b>


<b>Question 32: According to the passage which of the following best defines</b>
"fincineTaittion"?


<b>A. buying waste materials in a large hole</b>



<b>B. allowing waste products to decompose and become fertilizer</b>
<b>C. turning waste materials into products like book covers</b>
<b>D. burning waste materials and harvesting the energy</b>


<b>Question 33: The word "it" in the last paragraph refers to _____</b>


<b>A. community</b> <b>B. garbage</b> <b>C. waste</b> <b>D. possession</b>


<b>Question 34: According to the passage how many main ways to incinerate waste?</b>


<b>A. one</b> <b>B. three</b> <b>C. two</b> <b>D. four</b>


<b>Question 35: Which conclusion could be drawn from the passage?</b>
<b>A. Recycling is without a doubt the best way to handle waste.</b>
<b>B. Each method of waste management has its drawbacks.</b>
<b>C. Incineration is the best way to process waste.</b>


<b>D. All large cities should create massive compost piles.</b>


<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.</b>


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Scuba diving is not only about diving and observing the amazing environment
that exists under the waters. This sport can be transformed into a successful career by
those who are truly passionate about it. At the moment, scuba diving has four main
areas of interest: recreation purposes, commercial purposes, scientific research and
military activity as well. The most frequent reason why people go for scuba diving is
because they want to relax in a special way, by having contact with a less known
world.



A great thing about this sport is that it can be practiced anytime around the
year; however, you should choose the summer if you have problems with low
temperatures. Once you take the lessons, you get the basic knowledge before diving,
you should talk to a specialist and obtain quality equipment for this activity. For the
<b>beginning, you can only rent scuba diving equipment, but if you get attached to this</b>
sport, then you will have to purchase one of your own at some moment. Some of the
most important parts of the scuba gear are the mask, the snorkel, the diving suit, the
gloves, the boots and the diving regulator.


If you finally decided to try scuba diving and you already took some scuba
courses then you must be thinking about what location to choose. This is one of the most
difficult decisions to make as our world is filled with numerous destinations, equally
beautiful and interesting. If this passion catches you then you will surely get to visit
more and more amazing locations each year. There is no such thing as the most
beautiful waters to scuba diving in as each part has something to offer and shelters
special creatures that should be observed.


<b>Question 36: Which of the following could be the best tittle of the passage?</b>


<b>A. The big attraction to scuba diving.</b> <b>B. The new interest on the Earth.</b>
<b>C. The requirements for scuba diving.</b> <b>D. The place to practice scuba diving.</b>


<b>Question 37: The word "intense" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _____</b>


<b>A. moderate</b> <b>B. special</b> <b>C. strong</b> <b>D. obtuse</b>


<b>Question 38: What does the word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to?</b>


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<b>A. relaxing</b> <b>B. trading</b>


<b>C. activities for the armed forces</b> <b>D. adventure</b>


<b>Question 40: The word "attached" in paragraph 3 probably means _____</b>


<b>A. joined</b> <b>B. enclosed</b> <b>C. suitable</b> <b>D. attacked</b>


<b>Question 41: Which of the following is TRUE about scuba diving?</b>


<b>A. Although you are really interested in scuba diving, you cannot have a successful</b>
career with it.


<b>B. Many people want to try scuba diving in order to explore the new world.</b>
<b>C. To practice scuba diving, people need plenty of indispensable equipment.</b>


<b>D. Buying suitable scuba diving equipment is a good idea for those who go for this</b>
sport.


<b>Question 42: What benefit of scuba diving does the author mention in the last</b>
paragraph?


<b>A. Exploring more wonderful destinations in the world.</b>
<b>B. Observing more locations to fulfill your passion.</b>
<b>C. Taking more scuba courses to understand this sport.</b>
<b>D. Choosing a location to visit the most beautiful water.</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that</b>
<b>needs correction in each of the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 43: Each of the musicians in the orchestra were rehearsing daily before the</b>
concert began.



<b>A. musicians</b> <b>B. were</b> <b>C. daily before</b> <b>D. began</b>


<b>Question 44: Hardly he had entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his</b>
officetkey.


<b>A. Hardly he hadB. realized</b> <b>C. he had</b> <b>D. forgotten</b>


<b>Question 45: I can't find the letter I received from my boss some days ago. I might</b>
throw it into the waste paper bin yesterday.


<b>A. received</b> <b>B. can't find</b> <b>C. into the</b> <b>D. might</b>


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<b>Question 46: We should have our school's swimming pool cleaned before the</b>
summer begins because it is looking dirty.


<b>A. Our school's swimming pool should be cleaned regularly because of its dirtiness.</b>


<b>B. We should clean our school's swimming pool at the beginning of the summer</b>
because it is looking dirty.


<b>C. We had better get our school swimming pool cleaned before the summer</b>
begins because of its dirtiness.


<b>D. Due to the impurity of our school swimming pool, we should have someone</b>
clean it as soon as possible.


<b>Question 47: Vietnam carried out an intensive training program for its athletes, but</b>
the results were not as high as expected.



<b>A. There is no expectation for Vietnamese athletes to win due to lack of training.</b>
<b>B. Whereas Vietnamese athletes were intensively trained, their performance</b>
was below expectation.


<b>C. Vietnamese athletes were intensively trained carefully, and they won all the</b>
matches.


<b>D. It might not be possible for Vietnamese athletes to get good results</b>
because their training was not careful.


<b>Question 48: My grandfather started collecting stamps when he was 65.</b>
<b>A. My grandfather took up stamps collecting when he was 65.</b>
<b>B. My grandfather took off stamps collecting when he was 65.</b>
<b>C. My grandfather took away stamps collecting when he was 65.</b>
<b>D.My grandfather took in stamps collecting when he was 65.</b>


<b>Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best</b>
<b>combines each of sentences in the following questions.</b>


<b>Question 49: I bought an Italian pair of shoes for $150. They went missing after two</b>
days.


<b>A. I bought an Italian pair of shoes that went missing after two days.</b>


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days.


<b>D. My Italian pair of shoes that went missing after two days were bought for 150$.</b>
<b>Question 50: She was irritated by her husband's lack of punctuality. She left him.</b>


<b>A. Being irritating by her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him.</b>



<b>B. She left her husband because of her irritation with his lack of punctuality.</b>
<b>C. Irritated by her husband, she punctually left him.</b>


<b>D. Irritating with her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him.</b>
<b>ĐÁP ÁN</b>


1 - C 2 - A 3 - A 4 - C 5 - D 6 - A 7 - A 8 - D 9 - A 10 - B
11 - B 12 - D 13 - A 14 - D 15 - B 16 - D 17 - A 18 - C 19 - D 20 - D
21 - D 22 - B 23 - A 24 - D 25 - C 26 - A 27 - C 28 - D 29 - D 30 - A
31 - B 32 - D 33 - B 34 - C 35 - B 36 - A 37 - C 38 - C 39 - D 40 - A
41 - C 42 - A 43 - B 44 - A 45 - D 46 - C 47 - B 48 - A 49 - C 50 - B


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