Lý thuyết và bài tập unit 4 learning a foreign language môn tiếng anh lớp 9 | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 9 - Ôn Luyện

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<b>UNIT 4 - LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE</b>

<i><b>Key words, derivatives and structures:</b></i>

1. Foreign
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Adj
N
N

(thuộc về) nước ngoài
Ngo i ngạ ữ

Ngo i ki uạ ề

2. to examine

_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
V
N
N
N

Kiểm tra, hỏi thi
Kỳ thi

Giám kh oả
Thí sinh

3. aspect = s _________________________________ N _{Mặt, khía cạnh}

4. to attend

_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
___________________________________ = candidate

V
N [ ]
N [ ]
N [ ]

Tham gia, tham dự, có mặt.
Sự tham dự

Sự chú ý

Người tham dự, thí sinh

5. terrible

__________________________________________

Adj
Adv

Khủng khiếp, ghê tởm
Rất (= very); Thật tệ hại

6. to award = r_____________/ p ____________
 Award Sb __________ St.

 R____ Sb __________ St.
 P____ Sb __________ St

V Thưởng, tặng

7. scholarship
 ________________________________
N
N
Học bổng
Học giả

8. to persuade

Persuade Sb + _________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
V
N
Adj
Thuyết phục

Thuyết phục ai làm gì
Sự thuyết phục
Có tính thuyết phục

9. r________________________________
_________________________________

N [ ]
Adj

Sự nổi danh, danh tiếng
Danh giá

10. <b>_________________________________ _____ St.</b>
________________________________________
________________________________________

Adj
V
N

<b>Đủ trình độ chun mơn về …</b>
Đánh giá chất lượng

Phẩm chất, chất lượng

11. Advertisement
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
N
N
V

Sự quảng cáo, mục quảng cáo

Ngành quảng cáo

Quảng bá
12. edition
________________________________
________________________________
N
N
V

Lần xuất bản, bản in
Biên tập viên
Biên tập
13. detail
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
N
V
Adj
Chi tiết

Tả chi tiết, liệt kê
Cặn kẽ, tỉ mỉ

14. in________________________________
in________________________________

N Viện, học viện
Cơ quan, trụ sở

15. look forward ____________________ St/ V-ing

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16. to supply

<b>Supply Sb ________________ St.</b>

______________________________________________
______________________________________________

V

N
N

Cung caáp, tiếp tế

Nguồn cung cấp
Nhà cung cấp

17. polite # ________________________________
Be polite ___________ Sb

__________________________________________
__________________________________________

Adj

Adv
N

Lịch sự, lễ phép # vô lễ

Một cách lịch sự
Phép lịch sử

18. available
≠ _________________________________________
__________________________________________
Adj
Adj
N

Sẵn có, có hiệu lực

Khơng có sẵn, hết hiệu lực
Sự sẵn có, hiệu lực

19. able

be able __________________ St

<b>= be _________________________ of doing St.</b>
= It + be + _____________________ + for Sb + to do St
able ≠ _____________________

________________ ≠ _________________

Adj

Adj

V

Có thể
Có thể làm gì

Cho phép / Không cho phép
20. inform
 _______________________________________
 _______________________________________
 _______________________________________
 _______________________________________
 _______________________________________
V

N [ ]
N
N
Adj

Thông báo

Thông báo cho ai về điều gì
Thông tin

Người đưa tin
Chỉ điểm, mật thám
Có nhiều tư liệu

<b>WORD FORM PRACTICE</b>

1. We have well_______________ teachers. (qualify)

2. There are three main types of _______________ institutions. (educate)
3. There will be an _______________ next week. (examine)

4. She got the _______________ from the library. (inform)

5. She is an _______________ teacher who has taught for 25 years. (experience)
6. I hope you will be able to pass the _______________ examination. (write)
7. He learned that the house was for sale through an _______________ (advertise)
8. What are your _______________ English songs. (favor)

9. We hope you will be able to pass the _______________ examination. (speak)
10.You ought to give reason for your _______________. (choose)

11.The _______________ asked Lien how she would use English in the future. (exam)
12. If you want to sell your old car, put an _______________ in newspaper. (advertise)
13.Try to use as much detail as _______________ in your answer. (possibility)

14.Oxford is a university with an excellent _______________ in England. (repute)

15. I’d love to go to your party, _______________ I have to go some where else (fortunate)
16.I _______________ with you on spending so much money on buying clothes. (agree)
17.You should improve your _______________.(pronounce)

18.The ______________ Vietnamese exam is being held next Saturday. (speak)
19.We like reading _________________________ books. (inform)

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<b>REWRITING PRACTICE</b>

<b>-</b> <b>Suggest + Ving = Let’s / Shall we …</b>

<b>-</b> <b>S1 + suggest + (that) S2 + (should) + Vo </b>

1. “Let’s go to the canteen”, he said.

He suggested ...
2. “Why don’t we visit the museum?” She said

She suggested ...
3. They want her to come at 7.00.

They suggested she...
4. “Why don’t you repair the electric fan, Ba?”

She suggested that...
5. He never turns off the lights before leaving.

I suggest that ...
6. Nam said to Ba: “You’d better use energy-saving appliances.”

Nam suggested that...
7. “Let’s save money and help the poor people.” said Martha.

Martha suggested ...
8. Mary suggests cleaning the floor and washing the clothes.

Mary said “How ...?
9. “Turn off the computers after use.” said the teacher

The teacher suggested the computers ...
10. “You ought to revise the lesson carefully.” – Peter to Daisy.

Peter suggested that ………

<b>REPORTED SPEECH PRACTICE</b>

1. She said to me “I’m leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow”.

She told...
2. “I ‘m going to visit my aunt next week” Tom said to Daisy.

Tom told...
3. “I will go to China next year”

Minh said...
4. “I love these roses”

Miss Nga said to me...
5. “I’m having a wonderful time here”

Cousin Mai said...

6. “Do you like classical music?”

He asked me...
7. “Can I play video games?”

Peter asked me...
8. “What are you doing now?”

Mary asked Tom...
9. “Why don’t you clean your room?”

My mother asked me...
10.“How do you go to your school?”

Daisy asked him...

11. His mother said, “Don’t stay up late, son”

His mother asked him...
12. He says to me, “Don’t shut the door”

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13. The guide said to us, “Don’t touch this picture.”

The guide told us ...

14. “Would you like to go out for dinner with me tonight?” Mike said to Sara.
Mike...

15.“Don’t be late again.”

She asked...
16. Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Hoa?” said John.

John offered ...
17.“You’d better work hard for the exam” Tom said to his brother.

Tom advised ...

18. “Don’t make this mistake again, boys”, said the teacher.

The teacher told the...
19. Carlo said, “Don’t stop here, Mike”

Carlo warned ...
20. “Would you mind opening the door?”

The teacher told Tom...

<b>CLAUSE & NOUN PHRASE PRACTICE</b>

1. Despite his hard life, he studies very well.

Though ...
2. He drove to the hospital very fast though the sky was dark.

Despite ...
3. Although the weather was bad, the plane took off.

In spite of ...
4. We didn’t come to the show late though the traffic was terrible.

Despite ...
5. Despite the bad weather, the trip was enjoyable.

Although ...
6. He cannot speak French, so he cannot work in Paris.

Due to his ………

7. She is old, so she cannot work hard.

Because of her ………
8. It rained heavily. Therefore, we could not go picnicking.

But for ………
9. You should work long enough to be prommoted.

Without ………..
10. She is excited about the show by Chainsmokers, but she cannot afford the ticket.

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<b>TEST for UNIT 4</b>

<i><b>I/ Choose the correct answer.</b></i>

1- Peter said _________ Alice: ”What’s your number?”

a. with b. to c. for d. about

2- The teacher said that he had to stay ________.

a. that b. then c. this d. these

3- I asked the soccer player if he _________ busy.

a. is b. was c. were d. may

4- She asked you if you __________ interested in music.

a. were b. was c. is d. feel

5- Why not ____________ us?

a. to join b. joining c. join d. joined

6- I can take an oral test if ________.

a. need b. necessity c. necessary d. it needed.

7- I fell asleep _______________ the movie.

a. during b. since c. from d. for

8- I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I _______________ buy some aspirins.

a. must b. might c. may d. should to

9- If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ___________ go to the USA.

a. had to b. would c. may d. ought to

10- I wondered ________ I could play soccer or not that day.

a. that b. if c. weather d. whether

11- Look at the dialogue. Where does Martha come from?

12- Look at the picture. What does it say?
<b>How do you do?</b>

<i><b>-</b></i> <i><b>How do you do? I am Martha. What about you?</b></i>

<b>I am Maria. I come from Kiiv. And you?</b>

<i><b>-</b></i> <i><b>I am a Dutch lady.</b></i>
<b>……….</b>

A- The USA

B- The Philippines

C- The Netherlands

D- The UK.

A- Prevention is heavier than cure.

B- Prevention is lighter than cure.

C- Prevention is better than cure.

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<i><b>II/ Fill in the blanks of the passage with the suitable words given.</b></i>

<i>ALPHA LANGUAGE CENTER</i>
Specializing in ____(13)____ foreign languages

Reasonable ____(14)____ but experienced ____(15)____

Opportunities to ____(16)____ English and French with foreigners
Various choice of ____(17)____, A - B - C exams every month.

Entrance ____(18)____ are required.

<i><b>Hurry up ! Come & see us at 9B Vo Van Tan St. </b></i>

<i><b>If busy, dial 028.3.8201.836 to receive further details.</b></i>

13- A. teaching B. taming C. training D. learning

14- A. price B. free C. fee D. tuition

15- A. students B. books C. programs D. teachers

16- A. write B. speak C. talk D. say

17- A. levels B. hours C. calendars D. times

18- A. tests B. texts C. checks D. examines

<i><b>III/ Read the passage, the decide if the statements that follow are True – False.</b></i>

More than 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue. Another 400 million
speak it as a second language. No one knows how many people speak it as a foreign language.
Chinese is the language with more speakers than English, but it is only the language for more than
one billion Chinese people. English is the official language on one – fifth of the land area in the
world. It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand. In South Africa and
India it is one of the official languages. In many countries, the textbooks in universities are written in
English. More than three-fourths of the world’s mail is composed in English. More than three-fifths
of the radio stations broadcast programs in English. More than half of the scientific and research
journals are in English. English is the language of international communication.

19- Chinese has more speakers than English. ____

20- More than 60 per cent of the world’s mail is in English. ____
21- People in New Dehli cannot speak English. ____
22- There are more than one billion Chinese people. ____

<i><b> Read the text again, and then answer these questions with one of the options given.</b></i>

23. What is the language compulsorily spoken in Canberra?

A- Chinese B- English C- Australian D- American

24. How many people speak English primarily?

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<i><b>IV/ Put out the right form of the word in each bracket.</b></i>

25-They are ___________________ - qualified teachers. (good)

26-We need further details but we are ____________________ about anything. (inform)
27-Look at the ___________________. Ronaldo always looks handsome. (advertise)
28-The song seemed ________________ to me, so I turned off the hi-fi system. (interest)
29-They had an ___________________ day by the river. (enjoy)

30-English is his ___________________ . (nation)

<i><b>V/ Rearrange the words given to make meaningful sentences.</b></i>

31- compulsorily/ countries/ English/ several/ is/ spoken/ in//

________________________________________________________________________
32- not/ a/ language/ why/ choose/ study/ to/ foreign//

________________________________________________________________________

<i><b>VI/ Rewrite a new sentence beginning with the words given.</b></i>

33- I am excited about the coming festival.

<i><b>I am looking _____________________________________________________________</b></i>
34- He said to Linda: “How often do you write to Dick?”

<i><b>He asked_________________________________________________________________</b></i>
35- She said to Peter: “Would you mind opening the door?”

<i><b>She asked________________________________________________________________</b></i>
36- I am interested in playing soccer.

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