Tải Đề ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2019 - 2020 số 21 - Đề tuyển sinh lớp 10 năm 2019 môn Anh có đáp án

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<b>ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH</b>

<b>NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020</b>

<b>PHONETICS</b>

<b>(1-5). Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from that</b>
<b>of the others.</b>

1. a. teenage b. garbage c. carriage d. shortage

2. a. shift b. sight c. hike d. tidal

3. a. exchange b. brochure c. challenge d. charity

4. a. wet b. letter c. enter d. pretty

5. a. decided b. collected c. watched d. invited

<b>(6-10). Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the</b>
<b>others.</b>

6. a. rivalry b. dormitory c. documentary d. nominate
7. a. annoyance b. government c. experiment d. participate
8. a. precious b. terrified c. innovate d. commercial
9. a. intermediate b. institute c. interactive d. innovation
10. a. comprise b. compulsory c. correspond d. communicate

<b>II. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY</b>

<b>(11-35). Choose the word or phrase (a, b, c or d) that best fits the blank space</b>

<b>in each sentence.</b>

11. I was responsible ______ the teacher ______ keeping the class in order while she
went out.

a. to – for
b. for – for
c. to – in
d. with – for

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b. about
c. to
d. on

13. There has been a big increase________ the price of land recently.
a. to

b. in

c. with
d. of

14. He lives a rather lonely life. He doesn’t have much contact_____ other people.
a. to

b. on

c. in
d. with

15. She works quite hard. You can’t accuse her______ being lazy.
a. at

b. with

c. of
d. in

16. I saw your school’s advertisement_________ today’s edition of Vietnam News.
a. in

b. on

c. of
d. from

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a. up with
b. out for

c. forward to
d. back on

18. Don’t let me interrupt you. Carry_______ with your work.
a. out

b. on

c. over
d. through

19. The football match had to be called______because of the weather.
a. on

b. out
c. off
d. by

20. Nobody believed Paul at first, but he ______to be right.
a. worked out

b. came out

c. found out
d. turned out

21. Parents love and support their children _______ the children misbehave or do foolish
things.

a. even if
b. since

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22. Ms Jackson was assigned the fifth-grade science class ______ she has the best
qualifications among the available faculty.

a. although
b. whereas

c. if
d. since

23. He felt______ when he failed the driving test the second time.
a. discouraged

b. annoying
c. undecided
d. determined

24. The weather was terrible. I wish it _____ warmer
a. were

b. was

c. has been
d. had been

25. The teacher gave us five minutes to _____ the maths problem.
a. look out

b. find out

c. take out
d. work out

26. Every computer consists of a number of systems_______
a. by working

b. work

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d. they work

27. Mary’s father was very surprised when she told him all_________ .
a. that had happened

b. had happened
c. what had happened
d. happened

28. Not a very good film,______ ?
a. was it

b. wasn’t it

c. did it
d. didn’t it

29. Sarah couldn’t have got my message. Otherwise she _______ .
a. would reply

b. should reply

c. would have replied
d. should have replied

30. I wonder where we________ ten years from now.
a. are living

b. will live
c. will be living
d. will have lived

31. I think that with our solidarity we can_____ this difficulty.
a. overtake

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c. overwork
d. overcome

32. It’s obvious that neither the workers_____ to fight the new rules.
a. nor the manager intend

b. nor the manager intends
c. intend nor the manager
d. or the manger intend

33. There was______ traffic, so the journey didn’t take very long.
a. little

b. a little

c. few
d. a few

34. Only if you get to the theater early _____ a chance to get a ticket for tonight’s
performance.

a. you will have
b. you have will
c. you have
d. do you have

35. You can contact us by telephone or e-mail,______ you prefer.

a. which

b. whichever

c. what
d. whatever

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36. The Chinese (A) team have worked (B) very hardly (C) to get this far (D) in the
competition.

37. However cheap (A) it is (B), the poor quality (C) products cannot appeal to (D)
customers.

38. Thanks for (A) television people can enjoy interesting (B) programs in
an inexpensive (C) and convenient (D) way.

39. The film was so bored (A) that all the audience (B) had gone (C) home before
it ended (D).

40. Somebody could forget to lock (A) the door, so (B) the thief simply (C) walked
in (D).

<b>(41-50). Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.</b>
41. Each religion has its set of_______ . (believe)

42. Parents should encourage _______ in their children (depend)

43. Today we have industrial air _______ from factories and engine – exhaust fumes,
(pollute)

44. The people in the area need the________ of food and pure water, (provide)
45. English is the______________ language in the United States, (nation)
46. She’s so_________ with her current job that she decided to leave, (satisfy)
47. My colleagues are very pleasant, but the manager is a little________ . (friend)
48. They escaped from the fire_________ . (harm)

49. I have still not received a________ answer to my question, (satisfy)
50. This exercises are designed to________ your stomach muscles, (strong)
<b>READING</b>

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In recent years there have, been many (51)____ on air pollution in newspapers and
magazines. Scientists all over the world have warned that our atmosphere is (52)_____
more and more contaminated, and that Man, through his carelessness, may run
(53)_______ of pure air to breathe. Automobiles and industries mainly (54)______ for air
pollution in most cities. They pour into the air such gases as carbon monoxide, sulphur
and nitrogen oxides, which are very (55)______ to humans. Worse still, these gases, after
a series of chemical changes, turn (56)______ toxic acids. They fall down in ‘acid rains’,
raising the acidity in the air, soil and water to dangerous (57)_________ and affecting not
only trees but also fish and other wildlife. Many industrial countries in Europe and North
America have (58)_______ bad effects from those ‘rains’.

(59) ______, Man faces no more urgent problem than that of saving his own survival.
Scientists, social organizations and governments should sit down together to solve the air
(60)______problem.

51. a. programs b. events c. articles d. columns

52. a. changing b. becoming c. making d. taking

53. a. up b. over c. away d. out

54. a. bring b. get c. account d. count

55. a. harmful b. powerful c. awful d. painful

56 a. in b. into c. out d. over

57. a. amounts b. ranks c. points d. levels

58. a. suffered b. influenced c. offered d. bothered
59. a. Naturally b. Safely c. Surely d. Practically
60. a. pollute b. polluted c. polluting d. pollution

(61-65). Read the passage below carefully and choose the correct answer a, b, c or
<b>d.</b>

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In addition, the researchers calculated that the car fumes caused 300,000 extra cases of
bronchitis in children, and 15,000 extra hospital admissions for heart disease made worse
by the pollution. They calculated that the cost of dealing with all this was 27 billion
Euros per year. A lot of money goes into making cars safer, but not as much is spent
solving air pollution.

– premature death: chết yểu – bronchitis: bệnh viêm phế quản
– hospital admission: nhập viện

61. What is the main idea of the text?
a. Pollution and road accidents

b. Bad effects of car exhausts

c. The necessity of making cars safer
d. The toll of road accidents

62. According to the passage,_______________ .
a. Air pollution causes more deaths than road accidents.
b. Road accidents cause more deaths than car fumes.
c. Long term exposure to pollution is harmless.
d. Car fumes cause one third of premature deaths.
63. Which of the following is NOT true?

a. Car exhausts cause bronchitis and heart disease.
b. Car fumes cause one third of all harmful air pollution.
c. Each year road accidents cause 9,947 deaths.

d. More people died as a result of air pollution than road accidents.
64. The money spent to solve air pollution is_____________ .
a. 27 billion Euros per year

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c. more than to make cars safer
d. less than to make car safer.

65. Which of the following is not mentioned as the bad effect of air pollution?
a. Causing illness in children

b. Causing premature deaths
c. Causing road accidents
d. Causing heart diseases

<b>(66-75). Fill in each blank with ONE appropriate word to make a meaning passage.</b>
In addition (66)________ reducing pollution, public transport saves valuable city space.

Buses and trains (67)___________ more people in each vehicle and, if they operate on
their own rights of way, they can safely run (68)_________ much higher speeds. In other
(69)_________ , they not only take (70)__________ space but also occupy it for a
(71)_________ time. Public transport also plays an important (72)______________ in
areas of the Third World. In many cities in Asia and Africa, buses make 50 to 80
percent (73)_________ all motorized trips. Buses are sometimes hopelessly
overcrowded. It is (74)________ uncommon to see several riders clinging to outside. Yet
most Third World cities have lower public transport use per person than
(75)__________ in Western Europe.

<b>WRITING</b>

<b>(76-80). Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) that is almost the same in meaning as the</b>
<b>sentence given.</b>

76. Nobody is to blame for the fact that the meeting was cancelled.
a. Everybody is responsible for the cancelled meeting.

b. Nobody should be held responsible for the fact that the meeting was cancelled.
c. It’s nobody’s fault that the meeting was cancelled.

d. Both b and c are correct.

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a. There’s some difference in our opinion on the subject.
b. We have the same opinions on the subject.

c. We have very similar subjects

d. We differ in opinions on the subject.

78. As long as you stay calm, you will pass your driving test.
a. It takes so long to do a driving test.

b. You have to practice long enough to pass your driving test.
c. Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test.
d. Unless you stay calm, you will pass your driving test.
79. My mother never allows me to stay up late.

a. I was allowed to get out of bed late.
b. My mother never lets me go to bed late.
c. My mother always makes me go to bed late.

d. My mother does not allow me to get out of bed late.
80. ‘If only I’d learnt to drive,’ Roger said.

a. Roger thinks there are too many drivers on the roads.
b. Roger feels glad that he didn’t learn to drive.

c. Roger wishes he could drive. ,
d. Roger is sorry that he learnt to drive.

<b>(81-85). Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence</b>
<b>printed before them.</b>

81. Is it all right if I come to the club with you tonight?

Would you mind_________________________________________________
82. She makes her children stay at home in the evenings.

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83. Thanks to Laura’s report, I was able to finish the project.

Had it__________________________________________________________
84. People say that the car driver was driving very fast at the time of the crash.
The car driver____________________________________________________
85. I shut the door, but right after that I realized I had left the key inside.

Hardly__________________________________________________________
<b>(86-90). Write complete sentence using the suggested words.</b>

86. 1/ write/ you/ the noise/ your flat//

_______________________________________________________
87. 1/ constantly disturbed/ noise/ your record player/ late/ night//
_______________________________________________________

88. I/ speak/ you/ number/ times / this matter/ and you/ say/ try/ be more reasonable//
_______________________________________________________

89. But you/ continue/ play/ record player/ till/ early hours/ the morning//
_______________________________________________________
90. I hope/ we/ manage/ sort/ this/ pleasant//

_______________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,

Ms Janet
<b>Đáp án </b>
I.

1. a 2. a 3. b 4. d 5. c

6. c 7. b 8. d 9. b 10. c

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11. a 12. c 13. b 14. d 15. c

16. a 17. a 18. b 19. c 20. d

21. a 22. d 23. a 24. d 25. d

26. c 27. a 28. a 29. c 30. c

31. d 32. b 33. a 34. c 35. b

36. C (hard) 37. B (they are) 38. A (Thanks
to)

39. A (boring) 40. A (locking)
41. beliefs 42. independence 43. pollutants 44. provision 45. native
46. dissatisfied 47. unfriendly 48. unharmed 49. satisfactory 50. strengthen

III.

51. c 52. b 53. d 54. c 55. a

56. b 57. d 58. a 59. c 60. d

61. b 62. a 63. b 64. d 65. c

66. to 67. carry 68. at 69.words 70. less

IV.

71. shorter 72. role/ part 73. of 74. not 75. those
IV.

76. d 77. b 78. c 79. b 80. c

81. Would you mind if I came to the club with you tonight?
82. She won’t let her children go out in the evenings.

83. Had it not been for Laura’s report, I wouldn’t have been able to finish the project.
84. The car driver is said to have been driving very fast at the time of the crash.
85. Hardly had I shut the door when I realized that I had left the key inside.
86. I am writing to you about the noise from your flat.

87. I am constantly disturbed by the noise from your record player late at night.

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89. But you continue to play your record player till the early hours of the morning.
90. I hope we can manage to sort this out pleasantly.

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