60 câu trắc nghiệm Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án

Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (1.16 MB, 10 trang )

(1)<div class='page_container' data-page=1>

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM UNIT 7 TIẾNG ANH 12 
ECONOMIC REFORMS

I. Trắc nghiệm Reading Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage. 
In 1986 Vietnam (1)_____ a political and economic innovation campaign (Doi Moi) that introduced
reforms intended to facilitate the transition from a centralized economy to a “socialist-oriented market
economy.” Doi Moi combined government planning with free-market incentives. The program abolished
agricultural (2) _____, removed price controls on agricultural goods, and enabled farmers to sell their
goods in the marketplace. It encouraged the establishment of private businesses and foreign investment,
including foreign-owned (3) _____.

By the late 1990s, the success of the business and agricultural (4) _____ ushered in under Doi Moi was
evident. More than 30,000 private businesses had been (5) _____, and the economy was growing at an
annual rate of more than 7 percent. From the early 1990s to 2005, poverty (6) _____ from about 50
percent to 29 percent of the population. However, progress varied geographically, with most prosperity
concentrated in urban areas, (7) _____ in and around Ho Chi Minh City. In general, rural areas also made
progress, as rural households (8) _____ in poverty declined from 66 percent of the total in 1993 to 36
percent in 2002. (9) _____ contrast, concentrations of poverty remained in (10) _____ rural areas,
particularly the northwest, north-central coast, and central highlands.

Câu 1: A.adopted B. launched C. produced D. maintained
Câu 2: A. collectives B. coordinates C. combinations D. corporations
Câu 3: A. formations B. creations C. enterprises D. renovations
Câu 4: A. recessions B. depressions C. renews D. reforms

Câu 5: A. created B. found C. owned D. carried

Câu 6: A. increased B. declined C. raised D. eliminated
Câu 7: A. generally B. specially C. particularly D. hardly

Câu 8: A. living B. lived C. live D. to live

Câu 9: A. With B. On C. For D. By

Câu 10: A. stable B. certain C. definite D. unnamed
Exercise 2: Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.

</div>
(2)<div class='page_container' data-page=2>

significant milestone for Vietnam‟s economy. The BTA provided for Normal Trade Relations (NTR)
status of Vietnamese goods in the U.S. market. Access to the U.S. market will allow Vietnam to hasten its
transformation into a manufacturing-based, export-oriented economy. It would also concomitantly attract
foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from the U.S., but also from Europe, Asia, and other regions.
On January 11, 2007, Vietnam became WTO‟s 150th member, after 11 years of preparation, including 8
years of negotiation. Vietnam‟s access to WTO should provide an important boost to Vietnam's economy
and should help to ensure the continuation of liberalizing reforms and create options for trade expansion.
However, WTO accession also brings serious challenges, requiring Vietnam's economic sectors to open
the door to increased foreign competition.

Although Vietnam's economy, which continues to expand at an annual rate in excess of 7 percent, is one
of the fastest growing in the world, the economy is growing from an extremely low base, reflecting the
crippling effect of the Second Indochina War (1954-75) and repressive economic measures introduced in
its aftermath. Whether rapid economic growth is sustainable is open to debate. The government may not
be able to follow through with plans to scale back trade restrictions and reform state-owned enterprises.
Reducing trade restrictions and improving transparency are keys to gaining full membership in the World
Trade Organization (WTO), as hoped by mid-2006. The government plans to reform the state-owned
sector by partially privatizing thousands of state-owned enterprises, including all five state-owned
commercial banks.

Câu 11: According to the passage, the Bilateral Trade Agreement _____.
A. helped to expand Vietnam‟s export markets

B. helped to improve the quality of Vietnamese goods

C. brought about a complete transformation in Vietnam's economy
D. normalized the diploniate relations between the u.s and Vietnam
Câu 12: WTO accession ______.

A. creates difficulties for private enterprises of Vietnam
B.has been a major boost for Vietnam‟s economy
C. reaffirms the primacy of the state

D. implements an open-door policy for foreign investors

Câu 13: The word „crippling‟ in the last paragraph means _____.

</div>
(3)<div class='page_container' data-page=3>

Câu 14: How can the government reform the state-owned sector?
A. By reducing state intervention in business.

B. By eliminating government subsidies.
C. By privatizing state-owned enterprises.
D. By including commercial banks.

Câu 15: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Vietnam‟s economy is growing at an anual rate of 7 percent.

B. The BTA opened the door to increased international trade.
C. That rapid economic growth is sustainable can not be certain.
D. The government plans to nationalize commercial banks.

Đáp án Reading Unit 7 Lớp 12

1B 2A 3C 4D 5A 6B 7C 8A

9D 10C 11A 12D 13A 14C 15D

II. Trắc nghiệm Writing Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given. 
Câu 1: Vietnam / an average growth in GDP / 7.1% per year / 2000 to 2004.
A. Vietnam had an average growth in GDP of 7.1% per year from 2000 to 2004.
B. Vietnam, it had an average growth in GDP of 7.1% per year from 2000 to 2004.

C. Vietnam, the country had an average growth in GDPof7.1%per year from 2000 to 2004.
D. Although Vietnam had an average growth in GDP of7.1%per year from 2000 to 2004.
Câu 2: The GDP growth / 8.4% / 2005 / the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.
A. The GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth .in Asia, after only China.
B. The GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, that is the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.
C. Because the GDP growth was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.
D. The GDP growth, which was 8.4% in 2005, the second largest growth in Asia, after only China.
Câu 3: November 7, 2006 / Vietnam became WTO's 150th member / after several years of preparation
and negotiation.

</div>
(4)<div class='page_container' data-page=4>

B. It was on November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member since after several years of
preparation and negotiation.

C. On November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member, after several years of preparation and
negotiation.

D. When November 7, 2006, Vietnam became WTO's 150th member after several years of preparation
and negotiation.

Câu 4: Government figures / GDP growth / 8.17% / 2006.
A. Government figures of GDP growth up to 8.17% in 2006.
B. Government figt1'res of GDP growth raised 8.17% in 2006.
C. Government figures in GDP growth had 8.17% in 2006.
D. Government figures of GDP growth was 8.17% in 2006.

Câu 5: Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment / the government / target / a GDP growth of
around 8.5% / 2007.

A. To Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment states that the government targets a GDP growth of
around 8.5% in 2007.

B. As Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment, the' government targets a GDP growth of around
8.5% during 2007.

C. Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment said that the government, targets a GDP growth of
around 8.5% in 2007.

D. According to Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment, the government targets a GDP growth
of around 8.5% in 2007.

Exercise 2: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Vietnam's economy expanded this year (2007) at the fastest pace since 1996, led by manufacturing and
services, after the country (6) _____ the World Trade Organization.

Gross domestic product (GDP) increased 8.5 percent. Foreign direct (7) ____ jumped to more than $20
billion this year, from $12 billion in 2006. The government is quite (8) _____ to its economic reforms.
Industry and construction account (9) _____ almost 42 percent of Vietnam's GDP. Manufacturing grew

12.8 percent, construction increased 12 percent, and the hotel and restaurant (10) _____ expanded 12.7
percent, according to today's release.

</div>
(5)<div class='page_container' data-page=5>

Câu 6: A. struggled B. organized C. held D. joined
Câu 7: A. invest B. investment C. investable D. investor
Câu 8: A. commited B. called C. excited D. encouraged

Câu 9: A. over B. for C.at D. in

Câu 10: A. role B. region C. sector D. section
Câu 11: A. potential B. private C. stagnancy D. export

Câu 12: A. walk B. path C. way D. accession

Câu 13: A. in B. at C. for D. from

Câu 14: A. grown B. grow C. growth D. grew

Câu 15: A. a B. an C. the D. no articles

Đáp án Writing Unit 7 Lớp 12

1A 2A 3C 4D 5D 6D 7B 8A

9B 10C 11A 12D 13D 14C 15B

III. Trắc nghiệm Language Focus Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
Câu 1: Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.

A. Mary was too disappointed to keep calm.

B. Disappointed as she was, Mary tried to keep calm.
C. Mary lost her temper because of her disappointment.

D. Feeling disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm, but she failed.

Câu 2: Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
A. It rained so heavily that the explorers could not continue their journey.

B. The explorers put off their journey due to the heavy rain.

C. The heavy rain could not prevent the explorers from continuing their journey.
D. If it had rained heavily, the explorers would not have continued their journey.
Câu 3: Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position.

</div>
(6)<div class='page_container' data-page=6>

C. He was not offered the position, regardless of his ability to, do the job.
D. If he had enough ability to do the job, he would be offered the position.
Câu 4: He had worked very hard but he failed.

A. Hard as he worked, he failed.
B. Thanks to his hard work, he failed.

C. He did not succeeded because of his being hard working.
D. Even though being hard working, he failed.

Câu 5: I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend.
A. Unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door.
B. I knew it was my friend, but I did not answer the door.

C. Only when I answered the door did I knew it was my friend.
D.I answered the door since I knew it was my friend.

Exercise 2:Choose a, b, c,or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the 
underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.

Câu 6: _______ the increase in their salaries, many French employees spend Saturday at work. s the
underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.

A. Despite B. Even if C. Even though D. In spite
Câu 7: Gannon was a high-performing midfield linkman in spite _______.

A. of he was at his age
B. he was at his old age
C. of his age

D. of his age

Câu 8: Many Americans eat more food than they need, _______ they are harming their bodies and minds
by making unhealthful food choices.

A. but B. although C. though D. in spite of

Câu 9: I have not finished that report yet despite _______.
A. of working overtime last night

</div>
(7)<div class='page_container' data-page=7>

D. I worked overtime last night

Câu 10: Although sales fell sharply last month, we are on target for the year.
A. Even though felling sharply in sales last month

B. In spite of there was a sharp fall in sales last month
C. Despite the sharp fall in sales last month

D. Even if falling sharply in sales last month

Câu 11: Though he was appointed to a higher promotion _______.
A. and he decided to quit his job

B. but he still decided to quit his job
C. but he decided to quit his job
D. he decided to quit his job

Câu 12: Despite the increase in their salaries, 60 per cent of Japanese workers still spend Saturday at
work.

A. In spite of their salaries are increased

B. Although they has got the increase in their salaries
C. As their salaries have been increased salaries
D. Even though their increasing salary salaries
Câu 13: I didn't get the job _______.

A. even as my qualifications salaries

B. in spite of I had some qualifications salaries
C. without my qualifications salaries

D. despite my qualifications

Câu 14: _______ what I said last night, I still love you.

A. In spite B. Despite C. Even though D. Even if

Câu 15: _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences
between them.

</div>
(8)<div class='page_container' data-page=8>

IV. Trắc nghiệm Vocabulary Unit 7 Lớp 12 (15 câu)

Exercise 1: Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

Vietnam is considered a third world country, its people live (1) _____ poverty by the millions. After the
(2) _____, Vietnam's economy remained dominated by small-scale production, low labor productivity,
(3) _____, material and technological shortfalls, and insufficient food and (4) _____ goods. The Doi Moi
reforms that were instated in 1986 have shed new light and added new features to the Vietnamese

economy. (5) ____ Vietnamese Communist Party plays a leading role in establishing the foundations and
principles of communism, mapping strategies for economic development, setting growth targets, and (6)
_____ reforms. Doi Moi combined government planning with free-market incentives and (7) _____ the
establishment of private businesses and foreign investment, including foreign-owned enterprises. By the
late 1990s, the success of the business and agricultural reforms ushered in under Doi Moi was evident. (8)
_____ than 30,000 private businesses had been created, and the economy was growing at an annual (9)
_____ of more than 7 percent. Farming systems research and the international development projects are a
source of new hope for the people of Vietnam. If these recent projects are successful and Doi Moi

continues on its current path the Vietnamese people may (10) _____ a new standard of living. More
reforms like Doi Moi need to take place in order to create a more stable Vietnamese future.

Câu 1: A. for B. in C. on D. of

Câu 2: A. liberate B. liberal C. liberation D. liberator
Câu 3: A. application B. salary C. profession D. unemployment
Câu 4: A. consumer B. producer C. spender D. manufacturer

Câu 5: A. A B. An C. The D. No articles

Câu 6: A. launching B. flying C. sending D. raising
Câu 7: A. found B. promised C. required D. encouraged

Câu 8: A. Much B. More C. As D. As more

Câu 9: A. rate B. level C. standard D. step

Câu 10: A. come B. approach C. reach D. arrive

Exercise 2: Error Identification

Câu 11: The term economic reform refers to policies directing by the government to 
achieve improvements in economic efficiency.

A. refers to B. directing C. to achieve D. in

</div>
(9)<div class='page_container' data-page=9>

in economy markets.

A. usually B. actions C. to improve D. economy

Câu 13: Economic reform has dominated Australian economic policy from the early 1980s until the
end of the 20th century.

A. has dominated B. economic C. the early D. until

Câu 14:The goal of Chinese economic reform was to generating sufficient surplus value to finance
the modernization of the mainland Chinese economy.

A. The goal B. generating C. value D. modernization

Câu 15: Economic reforms started since 1986 in Vietnam have helped millions of people to be out 
of poverty and bringing the poverty rate down.

A. started B. have helped C. out of D. bringing
Đáp án Vocabulary Unit 7 Lớp 12

1B 2C 3D 4A 5C 6A 7D 8B

9A 10C 11B 12D 13A 14B 15D

</div>
(10)<div class='page_container' data-page=10>

Website HOC247 cung cấp một môi trường học trực tuyến sinh động, nhiều tiện ích thơng minh,
nội dung bài giảng được biên soạn công phu và giảng dạy bởi những giáo viên nhiều năm kinh 
nghiệm, giỏi về kiến thức chuyên môn lẫn kỹ năng sư phạm đến từ các trường Đại học và các
trường chuyên danh tiếng.

I.

Luy

ệ

n Thi Online

- Luyên thi ĐH, THPT QG:Đội ngũ GV Giỏi, Kinh nghiệm từ các Trường ĐH và THPT danh tiếng xây
dựng các khóa luyện thi THPTQG các mơn: Tốn, NgữVăn, Tiếng Anh, Vật Lý, Hóa Học và Sinh Học.

- Luyện thi vào lớp 10 chuyên Tốn: Ơn thi HSG lớp 9 và luyện thi vào lớp 10 chuyên Toán các

trường PTNK, Chuyên HCM (LHP-TĐN-NTH-GĐ), Chuyên Phan Bội Châu Nghệ An và các trường Chuyên
khác cùng TS.Trần Nam Dũng, TS. Pham Sỹ Nam, TS. Trịnh Thanh Đèo và Thầy Nguyễn Đức Tấn.

II.

Khoá H

ọ

c Nâng Cao và HSG

- Tốn Nâng Cao THCS: Cung cấp chương trình Tốn Nâng Cao, Toán Chuyên dành cho các em HS THCS

lớp 6, 7, 8, 9 u thích mơn Tốn phát triển tư duy, nâng cao thành tích học tập ởtrường và đạt điểm tốt
ở các kỳ thi HSG.

- Bồi dưỡng HSG Tốn: Bồi dưỡng 5 phân mơn Đại Số, Số Học, Giải Tích, Hình Học và Tổ Hợp dành cho
học sinh các khối lớp 10, 11, 12. Đội ngũ Giảng Viên giàu kinh nghiệm: TS. Lê Bá Khánh Trình, TS. Trần 
Nam Dũng, TS. Pham Sỹ Nam, TS. Lưu Bá Thắng, Thầy Lê Phúc Lữ, Thầy Võ Quốc Bá Cẩncùng đơi HLV đạt
thành tích cao HSG Quốc Gia.

III.

Kênh h

ọ

c t

ậ

p mi

ễ

n phí

- HOC247 NET: Website hoc miễn phí các bài học theo chương trình SGK từ lớp 1 đến lớp 12 tất cả các

môn học với nội dung bài giảng chi tiết, sửa bài tập SGK, luyện tập trắc nghiệm mễn phí, kho tư liệu tham
khảo phong phú và cộng đồng hỏi đáp sôi động nhất.

- HOC247 TV: Kênh Youtube cung cấp các Video bài giảng, chuyên đề, ôn tập, sửa bài tập, sửa đề thi miễn

phí từ lớp 1 đến lớp 12 tất cả các mơn Tốn- Lý - Hố, Sinh- Sử - Địa, NgữVăn, Tin Học và Tiếng Anh.

V

ữ

ng vàng n

ề

n t

ảng, Khai sáng tương lai

Học mọi lúc, mọi nơi, mọi thiết bi – Tiết kiệm 90%

Học Toán Online cùng Chuyên Gia

</div>

60 câu trắc nghiệm Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án

<b>I.</b>

<b>Luy</b>

<b>ệ</b>

<b>n Thi Online </b>

<b>II. </b>

<b>Khoá H</b>

<b>ọ</b>

<b>c Nâng Cao và HSG </b>

<b>III.</b>

<b>Kênh h</b>

<b>ọ</b>

<b>c t</b>

<b>ậ</b>

<b>p mi</b>

<b>ễ</b>

<b>n phí </b>

<i><b>V</b></i>

<i><b>ữ</b></i>

<i><b>ng vàng n</b></i>

<i><b>ề</b></i>

<i><b>n t</b></i>

<i><b>ảng, Khai sáng tương lai</b></i>

Tài liệu liên quan

Tài liệu bạn tìm kiếm đã sẵn sàng tải về