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<b>Exercise 1</b>


1. When Mark came home, Mary ………..television.


a. watched <b>b. was watching </b> c. had watched d. watches
2. Martha ……..dinner when Tom called.


a. had b. has c. had had <b>d. was having </b>


3. While John was studying Chinese, Nora ………


<b>a. was sleeping </b> b. has slept c. was slept d. sleeps
4. John was walking to class when he …..his pen.


a. lose <b>b. lost</b> c. has lost d. was losing


5. Henry …..a snack at midnight last night.


a. eats b. had eaten <b>c. was eating </b> d. ate


6. Ann was driving on Main street when his car ……down.


<b>a. broke </b> b. beaks c. was breaking d. will break


7. Sam ……the results of the experiment.


<b>a. has already recorded b. already recorded c. already records d. was already recording </b>
8. John has yet ………what to do with the money.


a. deciding b. decided <b>c. to decide </b> d. decides
9. Jack told us yesterday that he …New York in 1999.



a. visited <b>b. had visited</b> c. was visiting d. visits
10. Nancy ………….to the store before he went home.


a. went b. was going c. had to go <b>d. had gone</b>


11. Bob went to bed after he ……….dinner.


<b>a. had had </b> b. had c. has d. was having


12. I …….in London for ten years before I moved to Manchester.


a. lived <b>b. had lived </b> c. has lived d. live


13. The study of languages ……..very interesting.


a. are <b>b. is </b> c. were d. had to be


14. The view of these disciplines …..from time to time.


a. vary <b>b. varies </b> c. have varied d. varying


15. The fear of rape and robbery ……many people to flee the cities for ages.
<b>a. has caused </b> b. had caused c. have caused d. caused
16. The actress, along with her manager and some friends, ……to a party tonight.


<b>a. is going </b> b. are going c. goes d. has gone


17. John, along with twenty friends, ……… a party tomorrow.



<b>a. is planning</b> b. are planning c. has planned d. planned
18. Mr. Robbins, accompanied by his wife and children, are arrived tonight.
A b c d
19. The picture of the soldiers bring back many memories.


A b c d


20. The effects of cigarettes smoking has been proven to be extremely harmful.
A b c d


21. If the duties of these officers is not reduced, there will not be enough time to finish the
project. A b c d


22. The use of credit cards in place have increased rapidly in recent year.
A b c d


23. Living expenses in this country, as well as in many others, is at all –time high.
A b c d


24. Neither John nor Mary are going to the beach today.
A b c d


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1. Either John ……his friends are going to the cinema today.


a. nor <b>b. or</b> c. and d. but


2. Writing many letters ……her happy.


a. make b. making c. makes d. to make
3. Knowing her ………… him what he is.



a. have made <b>b. has made</b> c. made d. make
4. The majority ………that we are in no danger.


a. believe b. have believed c. believed <b>d. believes</b>
5. The majority of the students …….him to be innocent.
<b>a. believe </b> b. believes c. believing d. to believe
6. The flock of birds are circling overhead.


A b c d
7. The herd of buffalos are breaking away.
A b c d


8. A school of fishes are being attacked by sharks.
A b c d


9. Twenty-five dollars are too much to pay for that shirt.
A b c d


10. Two miles are too much for me to run in one day.
A b c d


11. A number of the applicants has already been interviewed.
A b c d


12. The numbers of residents who have been questioned on this matter are quite small.
A b c d


13. Her car does not go as fast as …….



a. our b. us <b>c. ours </b> d. ourselves


14. Johnson expects ….studying law next semester in the United Kingdom.
a. studying <b>b. to study</b> c. study d. to studying


15. The president will attempt …..inflation in the next four years.
<b>a. to reduce b. reduce </b> c. reducing d. reduced
16. John admitted ……the jewels in this building last night.
a. steal b. stole c. to steal <b>d. stealing </b>
17. You shouldn’t risk …..that building in its present condition.
<b>a. entering </b> b. enter c. to enter d. entered
18. Peter was considering …..a new car until the prices went up.
a. buy b. to buy <b>c. buying </b> d. to buying
19. Would you mind not ………..in this office? Of course not.
a. smoke <b>b. smoking c. smoked </b> d. to smoke
20. John gave up ……sports because of his doctor’s advice.
a. play <b>b. playing </b> c. to play d. played
21. It is difficult …this test because of short time.


a. pass b. passing <b>c. to pass</b> d. passed
22. We are not looking forward …..back this area.


<b>a. to going </b> b. to go c. go d. going


23. It is uncommon …..such good crops in this section of this country.
a. find <b>b. to find </b> c. finding d. to finding
24. You would be better off …….now instead of tomorrow.
a. leave b. to leave <b>c. leaving</b> d. to leaving
<b>Exercise 3 </b>



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<b>a. to call</b> b. called c. calling d. to calling
2. We object to their ………at this hour.


a. call <b>b. calling </b> c. called d. to call


3. The grass needs to be cut.


a. cut <b>b. cutting </b> c. to cut d. to cut


4. The policeman can’t determine …..car is parked in the lot.


a. which b. whom c. that <b>d. whose</b>


5. John play tennis very well, ………?


a. does not John b. doesn’t John <b>c. doesn’t he </b> d. doesn’t John
6. I am going to play this musical, ………..?


<b>a. am not I </b> b. aren’t I c. aren’t we d. are not I
7. Ann had to learn French a lot when she lived in Paris, ……….?


a. hadn’t she <b>b. didn’t she </b> c. did she d. hadn’t she
8. He is used ………on the left because he comes from England.


a. drive b. to drive <b>c. to driving </b> d. driving
9. His mother can’t stand ………..him playing games on line.


<b>a. playing </b> b. to play c. play d. played


10. Nobody knows this answer, ……….?



<b>a. do they </b> b. do he c. don’t they d. don’t them


11. Let’s go, ……….?


<b>a. shall we </b> b. do we c. are we d. did we


12. We have never seen this picture, ……?


a. haven’t we <b>b. have we </b> c. do we d. don’t we
13. He has seen her plays, and the girls ………


a. so have b. have so <b>c. have too </b> d. too have
14. We are going to the movies tonight and ……….


a. too is Susie <b>b. so is Susie </b> c. is Susie too d. so Susie is
15. I didn’t see Nora this morning, and John ……….


<b>a. didn’t either </b> b. didn’t neither c. did so d. did too
16. She won’t be going to the conference, and ……….


a. her colleagues will either <b>b. neither will her colleagues c. either will her colleagues d. </b>
her colleagues will too


17. If I have the time, I ….. with you.


<b>a. will go </b> b. would go c. would have gone d. could go
18. If today ……Sunday, we could go to the beach.


a. is <b>b. were </b> c. had been d. will be



19. If I hadn’t been in a hurry, I …….the milk.


a. will not spill <b>b. wouldn’t have spilled c. wouldn’t spill d. would spill </b>
20. She will give you my address ……she comes to London late.


a. if b. because of <b>c. unless </b> d. in spite of


21. The old lady dresses as if it ……..winter even in the summer.


a. was b. is c. has been <b>d. were </b>


22. ……we known that you were there, we would have written you a letter.


a. If b. Unless <b>c. Had </b> d. Because


23. ……I you, I would go to London to work.


a. If <b>b. Were</b> c. Because d. Unless


24. He looked as if he ……….a ghost.


a. sees b. saw <b>c. had seen </b> d. will see


<b>Exercise 4</b>


1. He didn’t run ten miles but he looked as though he …….ten miles.


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2. She is busy so she cannot come with us but I wish that she …to the party tonight.



a. come b. came <b>c. could come </b> d. comes


3. I don’t have enough time but I wish that I …..enough time to finish my homework.


a. have <b>b. had</b> c. had had d. to have


4. They wish that it ……..today.


a. doesn’t rain <b>b. didn’t rain </b> c. will not rain d. had not rained
5. I didn’t meet my form teacher but I wish that I ……..her yesterday.


a. didn’t meet b. don’t meet <b>c. hadn’t met </b> d. haven’t met
6. He gets used ……….milk every morning.


a. drink b. drinking c. to drink <b>d. to drinking </b>


7. The program director used ……….his own letters.


<b>a. to write </b> b. write c. writing d. to writing


8. We got used …….our own food when we had to live alone.


a. cook b. to cook <b>c. to cooking </b> d. cooked


9. Tom would rather …..to class tomorrow than today.


<b>a. go </b> b. to go c. gone d. going


10. We would rather that he …..this train.



<b>a. take </b> b. takes c. will take d. has taken


11. It is not winter now, but Jane would rather that it ……winter now.


a. is b. had been c. has been <b>d. were </b>


12. John ………to class tomorrow.


a. wouldn’t rather go b. would rather not go c. would not rather go d. would rather go not
13. Henry would rather you ……..me tomorrow.


a. will not call b. won’t call <b>c. not call</b> d. not will call
14. John would rather that we ……now, but we must go to work.


a. don’t go b. will not c. haven’t go <b>d. didn’t go </b>
15. It …….last night, but I’m not sure.


a. had rained <b>b. may have rained c. rained</b> d. was raining
16. Mary feels ……..about her test grade because her mark is very bad.


<b>a. sad</b> b. sadly c. good d. happy


17. This flower smells ……..so my daughter likes it a lot.


a. sweetly <b>b. sweet</b> c. bitter d. bad


18. She likes the same courses ………her husband.


<b>a. as</b> b. like c. to d. with



19. This computer is different ……….


a. to me b. with mine <b>c. from mine </b> d. from me
20. I like this chair because it is ……….that one.


a. more comfortable as b. as comfortable than c. more comfortable than d. the most
comfortable.


21. He is very busy in this season so he visits his family …..he does.


a. as frequently as b. more frequently than c. the most frequently d. less frequently than
22. Nancy’ watch is …….. expensive than mine.


a. more far <b>b. far more </b> c. far most d. most far
23. He speaks Russian ……..he does Spanish.


a. more much rapidly than b. much more rapidly than c. as more rapidly than d. as rapid as
24. The basket games at the university are better than ……….the high school.


<b>a. those of </b> b. that of c. of those d. of that


<b>Exercise 5</b>


1. This is one of ………questions in the test so I can’t answer it.


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a. the early b. the earliest c. earlier <b>d. the earliest </b>
3. No longer had we started out for Liverpool, …..it started to rain.


a. as <b>b. than </b> c. more d. most



4. The more he rowed the boat, ……….away he got.


a. the far b. the farthest <b>c. the farther </b> d. farther
5. Please give me ………. of the two pieces of cake.


<b>a. the smaller </b> b. the smallest c. the small d. smallest
6. Of the two landscapes that you have shown me, this one is ………


a. the most picturesque b. the more picturesque c. the picturesque d. most picturesque
7. One of the books, this one is ……….


a. the most interesting b. the more interested c. the more interesting d. the most interested
8. Of three shirts, this one is ………..


a. the pretty <b>b. the prettiest </b> c. the prettier d. the more pretty
9. She speaks Cambodian ………….to be an interpreter.


a. good enough b. enough good c. enough well <b>d. well enough </b>
10. He has ……flour to bake that loaf of bread.


<b>a. enough </b> b. so c. such d. too


11. The students arrived late ………..the traffic jam.


a. because b. although c. in spite of <b>d. because of</b>


12. It is difficult to deliver the letter ……….the sender had written the wrong address on the
envelope.


a. although b. because of <b>c. because </b> d. unless


13. The Smiths had …… many children that they formed their own baseball team.


<b>a. so </b> b. such c. enough d. too


14. I had …..few jobs offers that it wasn’t difficult to select one.


a. such <b>b. so </b> c. because d. enough


15. The students had behaved ……..badly that he was dismissed from class.


<b>a. so </b> b. such c. enough d. too


16. Susan drove to Miami instead of flying …….she could save money.


a. because of b. unless c. despite <b>d. so that </b>


17. It was …..interesting a book that he couldn’t put it down.


a. such <b>b. so </b> c. enough d. too


18. It is …………a hot day that we decided to stay indoors.


a. so b. enough c. too <b>d. such </b>


19. Mary got John ………..her car.


<b>a. to wash </b> b. washing c. wash ed d. washes


20. George is getting his teacher …….him a make-up exam.



a. to giving b. gave <b>c. give </b> d. giving


21. Anna got her car ………..last week.


a. repair <b>b. repaired </b> c. repairing d. to repair
22. Nora was………her hair cut when John called.


a. was <b>b. having </b> c. wanting d. causing


23. He lets his child ……..cartons on Sunday morning.


<b>a. watch </b> b. watching c. to watch d. watched


24. She allowed her daughter ………..with her friends.


<b>a. to swim </b> b. swim c. swimming d. swum


<b>Exercise 6</b>


1. We have to help the lady ………her cane.


<b>a. find </b> b. finding c. found d. to finding


2. Jorge helped the old man with the packages …….a taxi.


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3. The men to ………..the woman is talking are angry.


a. who <b>b. whom </b> c. whose d. that


4. My car, ….is very large, uses too much gasoline.



a. that b. whose <b>c. which </b> d. whom


5. James, ……..father is the president of the company, has received a promotion.


<b>a. whose </b> b. whom c. which that


6. The company, ……employees are on strike, is closing down for two weeks.


a. that <b>b. whose </b> c. whom d. which


7. The man ……down the street might be in trouble.


a. run b. ran c. to run <b>d. running </b>


8. Mr. Tomas, ……….a professor, is traveling in the Mideast this year.


<b>a. Ф</b> b. be c. being d. to be


9. It surprises me ………..Lan would do such a thing.


a. which b. whose <b>c. that </b> d. who


10. It is obvious ………….Miss Nhi studies English very well.


<b>a. that </b> b. which c. whose d. whom


11. My teachers often urged me ……….more and more.


a. study <b>b. to study</b> c. studying d. studied



12. Lan urged that Diep ………..now.


<b>a. return </b> b. to return c. returned d. returning


13. The university requires that all its students ……this course.


a. taking <b>b. take </b> c. taken d. to take


14. It is necessary that he …………his child to behave better.


a. train b. training <b>c. to train </b> d. trained


15. It is important that he ………a captain of this team.


<b>a. be </b> b. is c. being d. to be


16. He is not only …….but also handsome.


<b>a. talent </b> b. talented c. ugly d. badly-behaved


17. Paul Anka not only plays the piano but also ………..music well.


<b>a. composes </b> b. to compose c. composing d. composed


18. The teacher, as well as his students, …..going to the concert.


a. are <b>b. is </b> c. be d. to be


19. Ms. Tim plays the guitar as well as ……….very well.



a. paint <b>b. paints</b> c. to paint d. painted


20. Beth studies both math ………literature very well.


<b>a. and </b> b. or c. with d. as


21. Mark and his sister know how ……….. Cambodian food.


a. prepare b. preparing c. prepared <b>d. to prepare </b>
22. Jane will be admitted to the school ……his bad grades.


a. although b. because <b>c. despite </b> d. unless


23. …….he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.


<b>a. Though </b> b. because of c. in spite of d. unless
24. The child ate the cookie ……his mother had told him not to.


<b>a. even though </b> b. because of c. despite d. in spite of
Exercise 7.


1. Hardly ……….asleep when he began to dream of far- away lands.


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