PRONUNCIATION AND ENDING SOUNDS (PHÁT ÂM VÀ ÂM CUỐI) 0,2
1. Kiến thức cơ bản:
Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Có hai câu, đề có từ underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation, PHẢI ăn điểm
được câu ED hoặc S/ES
Điểm chắc chắn: 0,2
Đuôi S/ES:
Được đọc là/ Đươc phát âm là
Mẹo dễ nhớ : Các động từ kết thúc là các từ hoặc chữ cái sau
cần phải chú ý:
/s/
GHánh Phải THời Fong Kiến PHương Tây
/iz/
Se, Xe, Ce, Ge, She, Sse, Ze
/z/
Còn lại
Chú ý
Notes: clothes, ploughs /z/, weighs /z/, headaches /ks/
Đuôi ED
Được đọc là/ Mẹo dễ nhớ : Các động từ kết thúc là các từ hoặc chữ cái sau cần phải
Đươc phát âm là
chú ý :
/t/
/id/
/d/
NGOẠI LỆ
CHàng Xuống GHềnh Có Phà Khơng Fải Sợ SSông SHâu
CH, X, GH, C, P, K, F, S, SS, SH
Chú ý với Sed cần chú ý như sau:
Nếu ta thêm “ing” vào
- s đọc là /sing/ thì ed đọc là /t/
- s đọc là /zing/ thì ed đọc là /d/
Ví dụ:
- Promise >> promising (sing)>> promised sẽ có ed là /t/
- cause>> causing (zing)>> caused sẽ có ed là /d/
Tiền- Đơ (tức là T và D) hoặc Tình Đầu /t/, /d/
Các âm/chữ cái còn lại
- Chú ý các từ có đi « ED » sau LN được phát âm là /id/: candied
aged (cao tuổi), blessed (thiêng liêng), crooked (cong, vặn vẹo), dogged (gan
góc, bền bỉ), naked (trơ trụi, trần truồng), learned (có học thức), ragged (bù
xù), wicked (tinh ranh), wretched (tồi tệ, khốn khổ), beloved (yêu thương),
cursed (khó chịu, tức giận), rugged (gồ ghề), sacred (trân trọng), legged (có
chân), hatred (lịng hận thù), crabbed (càu nhàu, gắt gỏng), hundred (hàng
trăm)
- Chú ý những từ sau « ED » được phát âm là /d/ : ploughed, bathed,
breathed
2. Luyện tập:
Question 1: A. final
Question 2: A. passed
Question 3: A. ejects
Question 4: A. produced
Question 5: A. alien
Question 6: A. affected
Question 7: A. missed
Question 8: A. need
Question 9: A. loved
Question 10: A. pagoda
B. writer
B. managed
B. defends
B. believed
B. alloy
B. looked
B. worked
B. speech
B. appeared
B. integral
C. ivory
C. cleared
C. advocates
C. stopped
C. alley
C. decreased
C. realized
C. see
C. agreed
C. against
D. widow
D. threatened
D. breaths
D. laughed
D. anthem
D. washed
D. watched
D. career
D. coughed
D. aquatic
Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr. Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt)
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Question 11: A. imagines
Question 12: A. office
Question 13: A. finished
Question 14: A. number
Question 15: A. concerned
Question 16: A. speaks
Question 17: A. dune
Question 18: A. increased
Question 19: A. looks
Question 20: A. linked
Question 21: A. heat
Question 22: A. sports
Question 23: A. sacrificed
Question 24: A. cooks
Question 25: A. interviewed
Question 26: A. misses
Question 27: A. removed
Question 28: A. young
Question 29: A. confine
Question 30: A. isolated
Question 31: A. river
Question 32: A. valentine
Question 33: A. crop
Question 34: A. merchant
Question 35: A. obstacle
Question 36: A. failed
Question 37: A. develops
Question 38: A. species
Question 39: A. advanced
Question 40: A. exact
Question 41: A. heavy
Question 42: A. processed
Question 43: A. food
Question 44: A. amount
Question 45: A. apologize
Question 46: A. likes
Question 47: A. building
Question 48: A. create
Question 49: A. needed
Question 50: A. ploughs
B. bikes
B. practice
B. cooked
B. future
B. candied
B. speeds
B. hummock
B. pleased
B. knows
B. declared
B. beat
B. thanks
B. trusted
B. loves
B. performed
B. goes
B. approved
B. plough
B. conceal
B. climate
B. rival
B. imagine
B. common
B. sergeant
B. obscure
B. reached
B. takes
B. invent
B. established
B. examine
B. head
B. infested
B. shoot
B. country
B. agree
B. tightens
B. suitable
B. creature
B. played
B. photographs
C. cultures
C. service
C. attended
C. furious
C. travelled
C. graphs
C. shrub
C. replaced
C. helps
C. finished
C. meant
C. games
C. recorded
C. joins
C. finished
C. leaves
C. reminded
C. couple
C. convention
C. island
C. native
C. discipline
C. household
C. mermaid
C. obsession
C. absorbed
C. laughs
C. medicine
C. preferred
C. eleven
C. weather
C. balanced
C. book
C. counter
C. algebra
C. heaps
C. suit
C. easy
C. rained
C. gas
D. involves
D. device
D. laughed
D. amuse
D. dried
D. beliefs
D. buffalo
D. fixed
D. sits
D. developed
D. easy
D. enthusiasts
D. acted
D. spends
D. delivered
D. potatoes
D. relieved
D. cousin
D. concentrate
D. automobile
D. driven
D. determine
D. bodily
D. commercial
D. oblivious
D. solved
D. volumes
D. tennis
D. stopped
D. elephant
D. heat
D. reached
D. boot
D. around
D. aggressive
D. coughs
D. recruitment
D. increase
D. followed
D. Laughs
Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr. Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt)
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HOMEWORK: PRONUNCIATION AND ENDING SOUNDS “S/ES/ED”
Question 51: A. broad
B. load
C. road
D. boat
Question 52: A. acronym
B. agency
C. became
D. aviation
Question 53: A. account
B. amount
C. mourning
D. trout
Question 54: A. sound
B. touchy
C. outdated
D. account
Question 55: A. fungus
B. rubbish
C. function
D. furious
Question 56: A. contain
B. entertain
C. certain
D. campaign
Question 57: A. measure
B. pleasure
C. threat
D. treat
Question 58: A. south
B. southern
C. scout
D. drought
Question 59: A. dome
B. comb
C. home
D. tomb
Question 60: A. accountant B. country
C. count
D. fountain
Question 61: A. clubs
B. books
C. hats
D. stamps
Question 62: A. advance
B. ancient
C. cancer
D. annual
Question 63: A. canoeing
B. penalty
C. rival
D. tsunami
Question 64: A. increase
B. meant
C. flea
D. lease
Question 65: A. goalie
B. archive
C. signal
D. advertisement
Question 66: A. bury
B. hurt
C. turn
D. excursion
Question 67: A. book
B. foot
C. brook
D. booth
Question 68: A. punctual
B. rubbish
C. thunder
D. furious
Question 69: A. sound
B. touch
C. down
D. account
Question 70: A. clerk
B. reserve
C. deserve
D. herb
Question 71: A. spark
B. share
C. park
D. smart
Question 72: A. hasty
B. nasty
C. wastage
D. tasty
Question 73: A. neigh
B. height
C. weigh
D. vein
Question 74: A. butter
B. gum
C. butcher
D. summer
Question 75: A. hall
B. salt
C. drawn
D. roll
Question 76: A. lost
B. post
C. loan
D. pole
Question 77: A. adopted
B. appealed
C. dedicated
D. wounded
Question 78: A. mile
B. militant
C. smile
D. kind
Question 79: A. peace
B. great
C. treat
D. meat
Question 80: A. sailor
B. tailor
C. naivety
D. painter
Question 81: A. character
B. flatter
C. equally
D. attraction
Question 82: A. peace
B. wear
C. weak
D. sea
Question 83: A. zoo
B. goose
C. tooth
D. good
Question 84: A. skill
B. fine
C. dinner
D. since
Question 85: A. hook
B. floor
C. book
D. look
Question 86: A. dedicate
B. eliminate
C. educate
D. certificate
Question 87: A. seems
B. plays
C. visits
D. travels
Question 88: A. stool
B. bamboo
C. good
D. loose
Question 89: A. sculpture
B. result
C. justice
D. figure
Question 90: A. searched
B. practiced
C. subscribed
D. increased
Question 91: A. adverb
B. advent
C. advertise
D. advance
Question 92: A. allow
B. tomorrow
C. slowly
D. below
Question 93: A. included
B. wanted
C. noticed
D. decided
Question 94: A. bushes
B. wishes
C. researches
D. headaches
Question 95: A. tool
B. spoon
C. foot
D. noon
Question 96: A. dressed
B. dropped
C. matched
D. joined
Question 97: A. walk
B. call
C. take
D. talk
Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr. Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt)
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Question 98: A. passed
Question 99: A. dream
Question 100: A. attacks
B. opened
B. wear
B. medals
C. washed
C. treat
C. concerns
D. worked
D. mean
D. Fingers
Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr. Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt)
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