Một số nguyên nhân dẫn đến hành vi bạo lực học đường của học sinh trung học phổ thông hiện nay

8

S67-20K D^ljmHpC^

MOT SO NGUYEN NHAN DAN DEN HANH VI BAO LlTC HOC DllOfNG
CUA HOC SINH TRUNG HOC PHO THONG HIEN NAY
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l.DATVANDE
Trong nhiing nam gan day, khi nln kinh te ngay cing ph& trien,
M hpi ngay cang hien dai thi tinh trang d^o dijtc ciia hoc sinh l?i cd
nhflng bieu hi|n het siJc lo ngai. Ti 1? hpc sinh bo hpc noi doi, chiii
tuc, ndi bay, vo Ie vdi giao viln ngiy ding gia tang. Ben canh do, linh
trang bao lUc hoc diJdng cd xu hUdng va dien bien hk siic phdc t ^ .
Day ciing chinh la VMI dl dilpc dil lu?n xa hpi nhac din rat nhieu
trong thdi gian qua. Mile dp vi pham ciia tinh trang nay ngay cang
r^uy hiem. Da den liie can phai coi van de nay la van de « ndng »
trong nha trUdi^ can t ^ trung giai quyet
2. NGUYEN NHAN DAN DEN CAC HANH VI BAO Ll/C HOC
Dl/dNGd HOC SINH THPT
2.1. N g u y ^ nhin cbii quan
+ Tinh tUtrgngsUtUy thdc phdt triin manh
Liia tuoi hpc sinh THPT dUpc xem la liJa tuoi khPng cdn la tre con
m i eung ehua han Ii ngifdi ldn nfn (^ rat nhieu van <^ n&y sinh do
sU phat triSi diiia thilc siJ hoan thien nay.
Theo "Rm ly hpc phit trien, hoc sinh THPT ben canh sU phit trien
ve tri till thi tu y thdc, tU danh gii cui^ phit trien kha cao, dac biet la

sM phit bien manh cua tinh b} trpng. "Tii trpng la kha nang tii danh
gii cd tinh khii quit, thl hien sU chsp nhin hay khdng c h ^ nhin ban
than vdi bi each la mgt nhan cich Bieu h i ^ cy the li ca nhan khdng
coi minh la toi hon. kem hdn nhdng ngddi khac... Hp thddng khdng
chiu &X0C sU xuc pham cda ngUdi Idiic do! vdi minh. Mpt ciu ndi hay
—mpt hanh dpng xdc pham cua ngUdi khac cd the la nguyen nhan gay ^
xung dpt, thim chi Su da d Ida tudi nay". Chinh vi flie ma khdng it
nhdng vu bao luc hoc dudng xay ra chi ^i nhiing ldi ndi tudng chdng
rat binh thddng, cd ldc nhd vd tinh hay chi thoang nghe la ban ndi
xau minh 6 dau dd Tinh tu trpng cua hoc sinh THPT chda dat dupe
mde dp cao vdi nhiing bieu hi|n tich cUc cua nd nhd: co thai dp tich
ciic, dung mde doi vdi ban than va biet bao v^ nhan each minh mpt
each phd hpp tmi^ mpi hoin canh. Do do, cd nhieu hpc sinh da bao
ve nhin each cda nunh mang tinh chat cim tinh vdi nhdng hanh vi
sai lech, mpt trong so dd la nhiir^ hanh vi bao ldc.
Tinh tli trpi^ phit trien ding la mgt trong nhflng nhin to tao nen
tam Iy boc dong d hpc sinh Ida tuoi nay Tam ly boc ddng la di&n yeu
lam cho hgc sinh de h\ kich dgng bdi ngddi khac Do cung la mpt
trong nhdi^ nguyfn nhan de dan d&i hanh vi bao Idc d hpc sinh.
+MJU cdu dupc ton trgng
Theo nhi tim li hgc Maslow thi con ngddi chdng ta cd nam nhu
cau CO ban x ^ did tii td thap den cao nhd sau:Nhu cau ve the chat,
nhu cau an toan, nhu cau ve xa hpi, nhu ciu dUpc ton trpng va nhu

ThS. NGUYEN THj THU HIEN
Trddng Dai h p c SU p h a m Ky thuat Vmh

ciu td hoan thien. Chiing ta se ndi tdi bic thang nhu cau ddpc ton
trpng vi sd inh hddng ctia nd d&i hanh vi cua con ngddL Day la
mgt nhu cau hoan toan chinh dang ddi vdi tat ca moi ngildl Nhd

nhu ciu nay ma con ngddi c6 gang nhilu hon trong cupc s6r^ VH
lam cho minh ngay cang hoan thiln hcfn. Ai cui^ mudn dddc nhioi
ngiidi kinh ne va ngUdng mp nhUng khoi^ phii ai eung thoa man
nhu ciu dd mpt each dung din. Mgt so ngddi da th6a man nhu du
nay cua ban thin bSng nhflng hanh vi sai lech. Hanh vi bao liic d hi?c
sinh cui^ la bilu hien cda sd sai l|ch dd. Nhflng hpc sinh thdc Hen
hinh vi bao ldc thddng mudn lim kiem sii chii f cua ngddi khic dm
vdi minh. Cd the die em i ^ rang, bat nat, bao lUc vdi ngfldi khicll''
each de trd nen nPi tieng ho^c la each de thdc Men mpt so myc dkh'
nio dd Chung thddng cd ging khioi ngdcfl khie cim thay ban Aan
chiii^ that quan trpng. Bat nat, bao liie vdi mpt ai do se khi& nhdng'
dda tre nay cam fliay minh to ldn va m^nh me hcfn. Cac em da lam
tddng va danh ddng sii kinh nl, ngddng rop d ngfldi khae vdi nhi&ig
thii dp sp hii, xa lanh eiia hp doi vdi ndnh. Vi vay, day cho hpc sinh
each the hien minh dung cich ciing la mpt trong nhflng ran de can
ddpc quan tam v i cung la mpt trong nhflng bien p h ^ giup lam giam
hinh vi bao Idc hpc dddng d hpc sinh.
+ BI thieu hutfeynang song
Theo to chdc Y te the gidi WHO (2003), H^ nang soi^ la kha nai^
cua hanh vi thich di^ vi tidi cflc cho phep eie ci nhan dng phi m^
each CO hieu qua vdi nhflng yeu cau va thich thfle eua cupc soi^
hai^ngay
Do Thi Hii, Afl|n Nghien cdu Mdi trddng va Cac van de xa h^
cho rang, thdc trang bao liic hpe dudng dien ra mgt phan la do hpc
sinh thieu ky nang song. Ba cho hay: Khio sit trln 1.000 hgc sinb,
sinh vien cho thly ket qui ding giit mhih. Cd tdi %95 cic em iih?n
thdc ehfla dung ve ky ning sdng %77,7 chda bao gid ddpe dao tm
tgp huin ve van de naj^ %76,4 rat can ddpc t ^ h u ^ , va hau het cac
em lung tdng khi xfl ly eie tinh hudng thddi^ g ^ troi^ cupc sing.
Khi nhflng vy bg,o lyc hpc dddng ngay eing trd nen ram rg thi ciim

tfl "ky nang song" dupc nhic tdi nhieu hon. Bdi vi, khdng it nhiii^
vy bao Iiie hpc dfldng chi xuat phat td nhulig Iy do rat nhd nhit nhil;
v6 flnh dam phai chin ban, xich mich nhd troi^ ldp, ndi dda h d hay chi vi nidn thay ghit flii ddnh, fliiy ban dung do xjn hem n ^
cung dinh... Van de diitjc d?t ra trdde nhflng flnh huong nhd ^ ^ %
sdfliieuhut vl ky nii^ song cda hpc sinh, trong dd d?ie bi?t la ky nai^,
giii quyet xung dpt, ky ning giao tilp, ky ning lam chu bin than, 1 ^
nangfliflOngfliuyeL..Nlu hpe sinh cd ky nar^ giao tiep tot flii C
khdng de xiy ra nhflng miu tiiuin, xung dpt, nlu cd 1^ nang giP
quyet xur^ dpt till nhfli^ miufliuSn,xung dgt ay se khor^ trd thanh

i


Dgl/wljHpC S6 7-2016
dye dgo dflc trang nhi trddng hifn nay chfla tip trung vio npi dung
do ma di vio nhflng kiln thflc trilt hpc khd khan vi xa la, cy till d
mPn giao dye cdng dan"
Cd thl ndi rang, thde trang chung tgi eie nha trfldng hi?n nay Ii
fliiy CO chu trgng vao vife day chfl de lim sao cd nhilu hgc sinh gidi,
cd nhilu hgc sinh dau dgi hpe m i quin mat sd can thiet phai ren
Gia dinh ddpe xem la t ^ i trfldng dau tien cda t r i VI thl ^ i o dye
luyin cho hgc sinh cd nhflng pham chat dao ddc t6t vi nhflng ky
gia dinh cd anh hddr^ rat ldn din sfl phit trien nhin cich cua tre. Gia
nai^ singed bin,
dinh nio eung mong muln cho eon cai m b h cd ddpe sd phat triln
- Mid trUdng xd l^ cdc vu b^o life hgc dUdng thiiu trift di
tot nhat. The nhdng khPng phai gia dinh nio cung cd nhflng each
Mpt trong nhflng nguyin nhin khiln bgo lfle hpc dddng gia tang
tilde giio due con cii dung din. Mpt khi Ida chpn cich thdc giio dye

la do chl tai xd ly hpe sinh vi pham chfla fliflc sd hifu qui. Co y kiln
khdi^ dung tiii hgu qua la giio due se di ngdpc lgi vdi nhflng mong
cho rang, viec "nghiem tri" li can tiiilt, nhflng phai nghien eflu hlnh
muon ban dau. Straus dfla ra quan diera rang vi|e doi mat vdi trdng
thdc ky luat sao dio vfla cd tic dyng ran de, vfla "md loi" cho nhdng
phgt thin till lim ^ a ting nguy ed hanh dpng hung hand tre em vi
hpc sinh vi phgm ed cd hpi sda mhih, chd khdng dung bifn phip
tre vj thinh nien. Quy Quyln Hien phip My cung ciio rang vi^c phii
duoi hgc. "Cic nha giio dye kich lift phan ddi vifc duoi hpc, vi nhd
doi mgt trong thdi gian dii vdi bao ldc flnh b ^ g nghien rdpu cda
viy nhi trfldng Igi day vio xa hpi mpt con ngddi bat hio khdng dflpc
cha m^ vi^e chflng kiln bgo ldc gia dlnh gifla cha vi me se cd inh
giao due vi sl eing cd nhilu hinh vi bat hao hdn" Vu Kim Thanh
hfldng sau sac den tam lyvi hinh vi eua tre.
cui^ chung quan diem cho ring, nlu nhi trddng "budng tay" vdi cac
Vi viy, neu giao dye con bing nhflng trin ddn, nhdng ldi la ming
em hpc sinh hd, khong day cac em. dly cic em ra ngoii xi hpi till ai
thgm t | thl mot trong nhflng hiu qui cua nd li nhflng dda con ay Igi
se day cac em.
sd dyng "each thdc giao dye" do d l "giao dye" lai nhflng ngfldi khic.
Mgt khac, doi vdi mpt so trddng hdp, hpc smh cd nhflng hinh vi
DP li mpt trong nhflng r ^ y e n nhan gay nen hinh vi bgo lfle hpe
bao lyc nhflng giao vien khdng dim xd If nghiem vi hp cim thiy
dudng cua hpe sinh hifn nay. Mat khac loi giio dye bang bao Iflc sl
khdng an toan, sp bi hpc sinh tik thd. Vdi nhflng cich xfl Iy nhfl thl se
gieo vio tiun thdc ciia tri nhflng dc ch4 cam xuc im tfnh ed thl lim
khdng tao ddpe tinh ran de can thiet doi vdi hpc sinh.
cho tri cd tam ly hat on, dl hi kich dpng. Dd eung la nhdng nguy cd
Nfli nhflng ngdffi tiiflc hien hinh vi bao lfle hpc dudng khdng phai
dem den nhflng hanh vi bgo ldc hge dfl6ng.Ben cgnh do, nlu trong

chju nhiing xfl phat thich dang thi hp cd the se tiep tiic flidc hifn cac
^a finh, cha me hay chfli ming, danh d ^ eon, vi thddng xuyen giy
hinh dgng bgo lye trong trUdng hpc. Nhflng nlu nha trddng c6 hinh
gl dinh nhau hoae gia dlnh cd anh chi em hay bit nat nhau cung se
ddi^ nghiem khie doi vdi hp thi lin sau hp se phii e sp khi thflc hien
lam cho nhdng hanh vi hung hang hay bat nat d tre phat trien. Cie em
hinh vi bao ldc Tuy nhiln, viec sd dung hinh phat nghiem trpng doi
ldn len trong nhflng gia cQnh ed each efl xfl bao lfle vdi nhau se xem
vdi hpc sinh cd the lim ton tiiddng vc mat tinh thin. Cic logi hinh
bit nat, hao Iflc nhfl mpt vile binh tiifldng, v i mudn ton tai thl minh
phat do se tao ra sfl kieu nggo va Idng thu ban ddi vdi giio vien va
M ^ i « ciing phii biet eieh phin khing hay bit nat Igi ngfldi khic Nhflng
nhuiig hge sinh khac. Td dd, cung cd flie din tdi hanh vi bgo lfle. Vi
bde bdi dl nen tfl cich cd xd bgo lfle d nhi cung ddpe cic em mang
thl, sfl nghiem khic li can thiet nhflng cung can tdi nhieu hdn sfl bao
theo vi giii tda b l r ^ eich bit nat nhiir^ ban hpc yeu the cda minh.
dui^ va thau hilu hpc sinh.TrUdc khi xfl Iy hgc sinh giy bgo Ifle hpe
+ Tit phia nhd trUdng.
dfldng can cd sfl tim hieu ky ve nguyen nhin dan din nhflng hinh
' Nhd trUdng chi chd trgng day did md chiia chd y din nhiem vu vi do, dge bift la nim rd die diem tim Iy hpe sinh de c6 hinh thdc xd
day ngildi
phat phu hpp.
Tinh trang sa sut ve dao ddc tiiieu hut ky nang sdng cua hpc sinh
+ Titphia xahgi
dang ddpc nhilu ngfldi danh gii la nguyen nhan quan trpng din din
- Su phdt triinmanh me cua nen kinh ti thi tntdng c6 nhdng dnh
nhflng hanh vi bao Iflc d hpc suih. Sfl thieu hyt ay mpt phin li do
hUdngtiiu cUc den thehe tre
nhi trddng ehda ehd trpng din hi?u qua cie tiet day dao ddc cho hpe
Sd thay doi qui nhanh eiia xa hpi khiln tre khdng kjp flitch flng,

a s * sinh. Mpt sd thay co va nha trddng ehay theo chl tieu tren giao cho
tam ly tre trong giai doan vi thanh nien lai thieu In dinh, xoe noi nln
nen chl chu trpng dgy kioi thdc m i khdng may quan tam den "day
din din thai dp sot^ khdng dung din v i nhiing hinh vi xau Nlu
ngfldi". Chddng trinh hpc tip ning nl ^ qui ti^ hi|n nay cung khiln
khong kjp udn nin, do chinh la can nguyen tpi pham.
hpe sinh khdng co nhieu thdi gian de tham gia eie hogt dpng xa hpi,
Ba Darniia li nhi nghiln cdu XHH cda Mycung nhgn dinh la cac
eau Iac bp, nham ren luy^n ky nang sdng.
nfldc dang phit triln, trong dd cd Vift Nam, ^ g thay ddi qui nhanh
MPn Giio due edng din cd the xera li mdn hpc nhim ren luy?n
va eung xuat hifn flnh tgng gia tang tpi phgm nhit la tre vi thinh nien.
p h ^ ehat, dao dde cho ngddi hoc Tuy nhien, bp mon niy da phii
Mpt bieu htfn trong sd cic bieu hifn xau cd the dan din tpi pham sau
"ginh" them qim nhieu npi dung Wiac nhU: Giao due gidi tinh, sdc
niy chinh li bgo lfle hgc dfldng.
khde sinh sin, k l hoach hda gia i£nh, ky nang sdng, bio v | mdi
Dinh Phddng Duy chl ra rang: "Cic gia t4 xa hpi dang thay doi
trfldng, giao due phap luit, giio dye vl an toin giao thdng, giao dye
The hf tri chda ddpc giao dye mpt eSch bai ban, ding bg nen rapt
chlnh sich qude phdng... Trong khi do, moi tuan chl cd mpt tiet dinh
bp phgn khdng nhP h\ khdng hoing, tiep thu nhflng gii tc] io khong
cho mdn hpe nay, vl thl, vi?e giang day ning tfnh hinhfliflcva thieu
ddng vdi ehuin mde cua xa hpi"
hi?u qui. Nguyen Quynh Chiu, hpc sinh Trfldng THPT Bui Thj
Cung vdi sfl phat trien ve mat kinh te thi sfl du nhgp van hda ben
Xuan, hay td: "Doi v ^ ^ i o due dgo dflc quan trgng la lam hpc sinh
ngoii vio Vift Nam mpt each 5 at, thieu kiem soat cung la mpt trong
hilu nhflng gii tri dao dflc tfl do hinh thanh nhflng thoi quen, suy
nghl dung din, bli dip ldng nhin ai, tiirfi trung thiJc. Tuy n h i ^ , giio

(Xem tiip trang 14)
hanh vi baio Iflc neu cd ky nai^fliflOngthuylt thi nhflng hanh vi bgio
ldc cd flie se khdng xay ra... Vi vgy, tiiieu nhflng kf nai^ cd bin niy
cd the ddpc xem la nguyen nhin quan trpng din den tinh trgng bgo
ldc hpc dddng hifn nay 6 hpc sinh.
2.2. Nguyin nMn khich quan


14
Ndi ve ngfldi thly trong nhi trfldng, Ngddi chi rd:
"Tri thdc phii de hilu, de nhd, hgc mau. Ngoii tii tiide
phli ed dao ddc d c h mgng. Thay giio phli llm kilu
miu cho d e chau. Llm dflpc nhd the li lim trdn nhilm
vy" [6]. Mpt dilu CO tim quan trgng nfla doi vcA ngfldi
thiy ve pham chat dgo ddc, Ngddi ylu d u ; phii thgt thi
ylu 1 ^ 1 muiln phii cd dgo ddc dch mgng, phai ed chi
khi eao thflpng, phii chiu trfldc tiiien ha, sung sddng thl
hddng sau thien ha; phli yen tam cong tie; phii th|t thi
doin kit phli thddng ylu d c chiu nhd eon em rupt thjt
cua minh; phii ludn kon ra sdc thi dua cdi^ tie vi hpe
tip, that tha phe binh vl td phi binh dl cung nhau tiln
bpmiL

3. KETLUAN

S6 7-2016 Z ^ v t l l j p c

MOT SO NGUYEN NHAN DAN D E L
(Tiip theo trang 9)
nhflng nguyen nhan giy nln sfl thay dil cua mpt so chuin mflc M hpi, dan din sif

sa sut ve mat dao dflc trong t h l h | tri vi dan tdi nhdi^ hinh vi bgo li(e d hpc sinh.
Nhflng phim Inh, bang dia day tinh bgo Iflc cda d c nddc dfla vao Vilt Nam ciii^
giy nln mpt sfl inh hdPng ldn din hinh vi bao Iije eda hpc sinh,
-Anh hudngtUgame,phim dnh mangtir^ bao life
Chung ta can phai thay ring Inh hfldng td d e phim Inh bao ldc eiia My, Hong
kdng, Han Quoe dflpc trinh ehilu trin lan tren d e kinh trayin hinh, bang, iSa
eung la mpt nguyen nhan cln ddpc quan tam. Bdi vl hpc sinh cP thl hpe hanh
vi bgo lfle td nhflng chddng trmh TV phim anh va tiiflc hinh chdng trong cac
trfldng hpc trln elc tri em Wiic.
Ngay nay d e trd chdi game thiln vl bgo Iflc lan trin va dflpc nhieu ban tre lifa
chpn, thim ehi li ml mupi, lim anh hfldng khdng nhP din sfl Hnh tiianh y thdc
ra hanh dpng cua d e em. Anh hfldng den y thdc nhfl la xem thfldi^ d c hinh vi
bao Ifle, tiep nhgn nhflng gii trj ao trong cic ti:o ehdi... Vdi trinh dp ky xio nhfl
hiln nay, nhflng hinh inh ehem giet nhau trong d e trd chdi diu ddpe thl hien
nhd thit, nhilu ban tri da dinh khdng it thdi gian d l ehflng kiln va thflc hien
nhflng hlnh vi bgo Ifle dotirongcic trd chdi. Thddng xuyen chdng kiln va thflc
hifn nhflng hinh vi bao lfle "giong nhfl that" Iam cho eac em nhin nhgn hanh vi
bao Iflc nhfl mpt hinh vi binh thfldng ra khdi^ nhgn thfle dflpc nd dang d troi^
mpt the gidi lo. Td dch nWn nhin sai Iich ve hinh vi bao lfle epi^ them khong
phin bi|t ddpc till gi(M tiiit hay ao, mpt s6 hgc sinh dl thflc hi|n hanh vi bgo Iflc
trong ddi tiiflc mgt dch "tfl nhiln" nhfl dang d trong d e tro chdi Hoge eung co
thl CO nhdng hpc sinh bat chfldc nhflng hlnh vi bao Ifle tfl d eti-pchdi, phim anh,
bangfflarathe hien trong ddi tiuic nhd mpt d e h dl chdi^ td minh.

Tren diy li mpt so npi dung chd ylu cda tfl tiJdng Ho
Chi Minh ve giao dye. Trong he dilng tfl tddng, luin
dilm cich mang eua Ngfldi, td tdPng vl giio due cP vi tii
vo cdng quanti-gng.Tfl tfldng dP la Inh sang soi dddng
cho sfl phat tiien cua nln glio due nflde ta trong suit 71
nam qua vk thdi gian tilp dieo. Nhd do nen ^ o dye Vilt

Nam da dat dflpc nhflng tiianh tflu to Idn, co f nghia lidi
sfl. TrongfliPikl mdi - thdi ki day manh cor^ nghilp hoa
hi?n dai hoa dat nfldc, bin eanh nhflng tiiugn lpi Idn,
nln giao due Viet Nam cung dang phii dli dau vdi nhieu
khd khan mdL Muon vfldt qua dflpc nhflng khd khan
thach tilde hdn Ide nio het chung ta phai nam vdng,
quan tii?t, vgn dung that dung din td tddng gjio dye Ho
Chi Minh trong bdi eanh hi|n nay. Tren cd sd ludn doi
mdi tfl duy giio dye dilu tiifdc tiln phii the hien nhin
3.KErLUAN
thde vl vaiti-pgiao dye, trinh dp hpe van, ve chJ4 Iflpng
Chung ta dang chdi^ kiln sfl xuong d p nghilm trgng cua "ran hpa hoc
npi dung, phfldng phap dio tao, sfl dyng nhin tii... gdp
dUPng^ Nhdng hgu qui m i bgo lfle hpc dfldng gly ra diu cd inh hfldng den hogt
phan tidi cflc vao sfl nghiep doi mdi.
dpng hpe tap cung nhfl nhin d c h eua d c em nlu khong dflpc ng^n dign kip tiici
TAI u e u THAM KHAO
Ifinh vi bao lfle se lim cho radi trfldng hpc dfldng trd nln cing thing, bat an. Bgo
[1], HI Chi Minh (1995), Toan tap, T5. NXB Chinh tri Idc hgc dfldng cdn lam mit di ky cfldng, nl nip vi ve my quan eua nhitirfldng.Da
den lfle nhflng ngfldi Idn dgc bi|t 11 d c nha lam cong tic giio dye phii ehung lay
quoc gia Ha Npi. tr.631
giii quyet van ngn nly mpt d c h trilt d l nhim tra lgi eho mPi trfldng nhi tifldng
[2].Sdd,ti'.684
sfl trong sang, linh manh, an toin v6n cd eda no.
[3l.Sdd,T6,tr.467
[4].Sdd,T3,ti-.383
TAI LIEU THAM KHAO
'
[5]. Ho Chi Minh (2002), Toin tip,T7. NXB Chinh trj
1. Ly Anh Dan (2010). Thflc trgng bgo lfle hpc dddng tgitioiPngTHPT TR Da

quoe gia Hi Npi, tr.456
Nang, LVtiigcsi GDH.
[6].Sdd,T8,ti-,184
2. Pham Minh Hac (1980), Nhip mdn Tam Iy hoc, Nxb. Gilo due. Hi NIL
SUMMARY
3. Ll Van Hong - Ll Nggc Lan - Nguyen Van Thing (2007), Tim ly hpe Ida tiioi
The realization of Ho Chi Minh on education has vi tam ly hgc sfl phgm, Nxb Dgi hpe Quic HI Npi
mderwent long process from before the trip to save the 4. Nguyen Van Lupt (2009), Bao ldc hgc dddng, Nguyen nhin vi phap han die,
country to operating time abroad, particularly it was Tgp ehi Thl gidi mdi, So 864, ngay 14/12/2009
developed and completed when he came bade to the
5. Nguyen \ ^ Tfldng (2010), Bao lfle hpc dfldng, Trung tam nghien cdu ^
country (January 1941) to lead directly the Vietnam
lytreem
revolutionary. There were some main contents of his
6. LF. Kharlamop (1978). "Phit huy tinh tidi cfle hpc tap cua HS nhfl till nao"
ideology on education: Affirming learning and education Bin djch cda Do Thj Trang vi Nguyen Ngpc Trang, Nxb Giio due
are rights and justifiable duly for everyone; mastering
SUMMARY
ol^ectives ofthe country's new education; educational role
In recent years, we are witnessing serious degradation of "school culture". The
ofhuman improvement
consequences of school violence are affecting the learning activities as well as Mir
Keywords: Ho Chi Minh, the ideology on education personality if not prevented in time The student rate of dropout, deceit, obscene
and awareness.
language, nonsense, no respect for teachers is increasing. Besides, the state ofsdmi
Ngdy nhdn bdi:l0/6/2016. Ngdy phdn bien:28/6/2016 violence tended has very complex motion. These are issues that are mentioned a lot in
Ngdy duyet ddng.2/7/2016 recent years is a matter a few problems vhoto in schools need tofxus on.