Các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến động lực làm việc của người lao động tại công ty cổ phần việt nam kỹ nghệ súc sản

Cac yeu to anh hu'dng den
dong lu'c lam viec cua ngu'cfi lao dong
tai Cong ty Co phan Viet Nam
Ky Nghe Sue San
I
^
*
PHAN QUAM VlfeT'
NGUYEN ivl^MH KHCfdNG"
Tom tat
Nghiin cffu nhdm xdc dinh vd ddnh gid cdc nhdn td dnh hudng di'n dong luc ldm viic cda
ngudi lao dgng tgi Cong ty Co phdn Viet Nam Ky Nghi Sue Sdn (VISS/iN). Ket qud khdo sdt
240 ngUdi lao dgng dang ldm viec tai VISSAN cho thdy, co 6 bii'n tde dgng de'n ddng life ldm
viec cia ngUdi lao ddng theo mffc do tde ddng gidm ddn, nhu sau: Thu nhgp vd phuc loi, Dieu
kien ldm viic, Bdn chdt cdng viec, Khen thudng, Ddng nghiip, Ddo tgo vd thdng tii'n.
Tuf khoa: nhdn td, dgng life, ngifdi lao dgng, VlSS/iN
Summary
This study aims lo identify and evaluate factors that affect the working motivation of employees
in VISSAN Joint Stock Company. Result from a survey of 240 employees at VISSAN clarifies
5 determinants, in descending order of impact, which are Income and welfare. Working
conditions. Nature of work, Rewards, Training and promotion.
Keyv/ords: factors, motivation, workers, VISSAN
Ciai THIEU
Ltfdng, thtfdng va phuc Idi la nhffng ye'u
td rat quan trong de dam bao cupc sd'ng
cho ngifdi lao ddng. Khi he thd'ng Itfdng,
thifcfng va phiic Ipi dffdc cai thidn, thi ddi
sdng cua ngtfdi lao ddng cang dtfdc dam
bao va do do hp se ydn tam dd lao ddng va
cdng hien het minh cho cdng viec. Chinh
vi vSy, vide nghidn cffu eac nhan td anh

hu'cing den dgng life lam viec cua ngtfdi lao
dSng tai VISSAN la can thiet, Tff dd, de
xuat cac dinh htfdng de nang cao ddng Itfc
lam viec cua ngtfdi lao dgng tai VISSAN.
CO SC( LY THUYET VA PHU'CNG
PHAP NGHIEN CLfu
Co sdly thuye't
Hi$n nay eg rat nhieu dinh nghTa
khac nhau ve dpng Itfc lam vide. Vroom
(1964) cho rang, dpng Itfe lam viec la
tf^ng thai hinh thanh khi ngtfdi lao ddng
^ vpng rang ho se nhan dtfde ket qua,

phan thffdng nhtf mong mudn ne'u hp nd Itfc thtfe hien
cdng viec.
Nghien cffu ciia Mitchell (1982) cho rang, ddng lffc
lam vide la mffc do m i mdt ea nhan mud'n dat tdi va Iffa
chgn de gan kd't cac hanh vi cua minh. Dpng Itfc iam
viee la sff sfn sang dd ph^t huy nd lffc dat muc tieu cao
nha't ciia td chffc, vdi dieu kien la td chtfc phai cd kha
nang dap tfng mot so'nhu cau ea nhfin (Robbins,1993)^
Cdn theo Mullins (2007), dpng Itfc lam viec cd thd
dtfpc dinh nghia nhtf la mdt dgng Itfe ben trong cd the
kich thich ea nhan nham dat muc tieu de thtfc hien mpt
s6' nhu cau hgae mong ddi.
Qua Itfdc khao cac nghien ctfu lien quan ddn de iai
va tim hidu cac nhdm nhan td chinh yd'u anh htfdng va
tac dpng de'n ddng life lam viec cua nhan vien trong
doanh nghiep san xuat, kinh doanh cua eac de tai
nghien effu trtfde, eiing vdt 10 nhSn td trong md hinh

Kovaeh se la cd sd hinh thanh md hinh nghien cffu ve
ddng Iffc lam vide cua nhan vien tai VISSAN. Ti^dd,
nhdm tac gia dffa ra md hinh nghien ctfu eac yd'u tdanh
htfdng den Ddng lu'c lam viee (DL) eua ngtfdi lao dpng
tai VISSAN bao gdm 6 ye'u td'- (1) Dong nghiep - DN,
(2) Thu nhap va phuc iPi - TN, (3) Dieu kien lam vide
- DK, (4) khen thffdng - KT, (5) Ban cha't cong viec -

'TS., Trtrcing Dai hgc Cong nghe TP. Ho Chi Minh
'Tru'dng Dai hpc Van Lang
^Say nhdn bdi: 19/03/2020; Ngdy phdn bien: 15/04/2020; Ngdy duyet ddng: 16/04/2020

143


HiNH: MO HINH NGHIEN CtfU DE XGAT

BANG 1: KET QGA PHAt^ TICH DQ TIN CAY
CtlA THANG DO D 6 N G NGHIEP
Ma
hoa

Hf s6'
Hf sd
Trung binh Phtfdng
thang do sai tbang liitSng Cronbach's
n^'u loai
do n€'u
quan
Alpha neu

loai bien bifn tdng 1091 bien
big'n

Bif'n quan sat

Aiih/Chi dg clang
DNl giao tiep, trao doi vdi
cap tren cua minh

14,067

8,012

,751

,672

Anh/Chi nhan difOc
sir doi xi( cong bang
lis lanh dao, ho luon
DN2 ghi nhan nh&ng y
Iden dong gop cua
nhiin vi6n.

14,138

8,644

,656

,708

Anh/Chi nhan difdc
Slf ho trd va phdi hdp
DN3 tot tlf dong nghiep
trong cong viec

14,038

8.915

,631

,718

Lanh dao 1.6 qujet
dinh sing suot \di
cac chmh sach tao
DN4 dong luc giup tang
njng suat lam vice
cho naUdi lao dong

14,200

8,110

,652

,707

Dong nghigp thu'cfng
san long giup d8
DN5 lan nhau va khuyen
khich ban lam viec
toi hdn

14,254

11,504

,152

,857

Cronbkich's Alpha = 0,782
Mguon Kel qua phan ti

BC, (6) Dao tao va thang tien - DT. Mo hinh nghien
cffu nhff Hinh.
Cac gia thuye't nghien cffu nhff sau:
HI: Dong nghiep ed tac dong eimg chieu vdi ctdng Iffe
lam viec ciia nhan vien.

144

H2: Thu nhap va phiic ldi co tac dong
cung chilu vdi ddng lffc lam viec cua
nhan vien.
H3: Dieu kidn lam vide co tac ddng
eiing chieu vdi ddng lffc lam vide cua

nhan vien.
H4: Khen tbffclng co tae dpng cung
chilu vdi dong lffc Iam vide cua nhan vien.
H5: Ban ehat cdng viec cua nhan vien
cd tac ddng cung chilu vdi dgng Iffe lam
viee cua nhan vien.
H6: Dao tao va thang tie'n co tac ddng
cung chieu vdi dong life lam viee cua
nhSn vien.
PhUdng phdp nghiin cffu
De thifc hien nghien effu nhom tac gia
da tie^n hanh khao sat 270 ngffdi lao ddng
dang lam viec tai VISSAN va thu ve la
240 bang khao sat hdp quy. Mau dffdc
Iffa chon theo phffdng phap chpn mau phi
xac sua't vdi hinh thffc chpn mau thuan
tien, Nghien cffu dffdc thffc hien trong
thdi gian tff thang I -3/2020.
KET QUA NGHIEN CDu
Phdn tich dg tin cqy cua cdc thang do
Cronbach's Alpha
Sau khi tie'n hanh kiem tra Cronbach's
Alpha cho 6 bien ddc lap, tac gia tie'n
hanh phan tieh nhan td'kham pha (EFA)
vdi dieu kien loai cae bid'n khdng dam
bao he so' tin cay gom DNS, TN5, DK5
va KT5. Ke't qua phan tich dp tin eSy
eua cac bie'n ddc lap, nhff sau:
Thang do Ddng nghiep
Ke't qua d Bdng 1 eho tha'y, bie'n DNS

cd he so* tffdng quan bid'n tdng la 0,152
< 0,3, vi vay xem xet loai bie'n DN5 ra
khoi thang do Dong nghiep.
Thang do Thu nhdp vd phuc lgi
Ke't qua phan tich dd tin eSy cua
thang do Thu nhap va phuc ldi cho thay,
bien TN5 cd he sd'tifdng quan bie'n tdng
lii 0,182 < 0,3, VI vay xem xet Ioai bie'n
TN5 ra khoi thang do Thu nhap va phiic
ldi (Bang 2).
Thang do Diiu kien lain viec
Bang 3 cho thay, neu Ioai bid'n DK5
thi thang do eo he sd' Cronbach's Alpha
la p,831 > 0,796, vi vay xem xet loai
bien DK5 ra khdi thang do Dieu kidn
lam viec.
Thang do Khen thudng
Ke't qua phan tieh do tin cay cua
thang do Khen thffdng (Bang 4) eho tha'y
neu loai bid'n KT5 thi thang do eo he sd'
Cronbach's Alpha la 0,76V> > 0,744 vi


vay xem xet loai bie'n KT5 ra khoi thang
do Khen thffdng.
Thang do Bdn chdt cong viec
Ke't qua kiem tta hd so' tin eay cua
thang do Ban chat cdng viec (Bang 5)
cho tha'y, he sd'tffdng quan bie'n tdng deu
Icin hdn 0,3 va khdng ed bid'n nao co he

so tin cay ldn hdn he so' tin cay tdng. Vi
vay, thang do Ban eh^'t cdng vide dat dp
tin cay va dffde dffa vao phan tich EFA
chinh thii'c.
Thang do Ddo tgo vd thdng tie'n
Ke't qua kiem tra hd sd' tin c§y eua
thang do Dao tao va thang tie'n (Bang 6)
cho thay, he sd'tffdng quan bie'n tdng deu
\&n hcfn 0,3 va khdng co bid'n nao cd he
so tin cay Idn hdn he so tin cay tdng.
Phdntichnhan tdkhdm phd EFA
Phdn tich EFA ddi vdi cdc bie'n dgc lap
Ke't qud Bang 7 eho thay, he sd' KMO
dat 0,842 Idn hdn 0,5 va gia tti Sig. d
kiim dinh bartlett dat 0,000 < 0,05 dat
yeu cau de tid'n hanh phan tich EFA.
Co 6 nhan to du'dc rut ra ttich (eo gia tri
Total hay Eigenvalues Idn hdn 1) vdi
tong phffdng sai la 69,295% > 50%.
Ket qua phan tieh EFA eho thay,
phtfdng sai ttich == 69,295% chffng to 6
nhan td'giai thieh dffdc 69,295% sff bie'n
thidn cua dff hdu khao sat ban d^u, mffe
y nghia nay la phQ hdp (Bang 8).
Phdn tich tuang quan
Sau khi tie'n hanh phan tich EFA
cho cac bien trong md hinh nghien cffu,
nhom tac gia tie'n hanh phan tich tffdng
quan giffa cac bie'n ke't qua nhff Bang 9.
Tff ke't qua phSn tieh d Bang 9, nhdm

tac gia nhan thay cd 6 bien ed sff tffdng
quan vdi bie'n phu thudc DL la: TN, DK,
KT, BC^DT va DN. Nhdm tac gia tid'n
hanh kiem dinh md hinh hoi quy bang
phan tich h6i quy da bie'n cac bie'n ed sff
tifdng quan vdi bie'n phu thudc "Dong lffc
lam viec".
Phdntickhoi quy tuyen tinh
Md hinh ly thuye't cud'i eiang eo 6
(:hai niem nghien cffu, trong do bie'n
E>6ng Iffc lam viec la bie'n phu thupc
c6n 6 bid'n cdn lai la bie'n doe lap cd
quan he ddng bie'n vdi bid'n Ddng life
ISm vigc. Nhom tac gia sff dung phffdng
phap kiem dinh ham hdi quy tuye'n tinh
bang phffdng phap dffa vao mdt lffdt
(phffdng phap Enter).
__^_Phifdng ttinh hoi quy tuye'n tinh da
bien CO dang, nhff sau:
DL = fi *DN + fi*TN + fi.WK-\-fi.

BAN 2 2: KET QUA PHAN TICH DO TIN CAY THANG DO THG NHAP VA PHt'ir 1 (ll
Trung binh Phtfcfng
Hes6'
H^s8'
Ma
thang do sai thang ttftfng Cronbach's
Bien quan sdt
hoa
n€'u lofii

don^^u
quan
Alpha n^u
big'n
loai big'n big'n tons
Anh/Chi nhan dUdc mu'c liTUng
TNI tu-cJng xiJug vdl ket qua lam viec
i4,450
6,341
,734
,652
cua m'lnh
TN2 Anh/Chi biet cac chinh sach liTcfng,
14,467
6,777
,668
,680
thuSng va IrO cap cua eSna tv
TN3 Tien lu'dng ciJa Anh/Chi du trang
trai cho cuoc so'ng
TN4 Tien lu'dng cua Anh/Chi dmc tra
duns han
Anh/Chi CO thich thu v6i chinh sach
TN5 lUdng, thUcing, phu ca'p. trd cap, che
do bao hiem, lioat d§ng the thao,
tham quan, du lich.. ciia c6na Iv
Cronbach's Alpha = 0,767

14,496

6,720

,641

,687

14,404

7.187

,559

,717

14,500

8,393

,182

,851

BANG 3: K E T Q O A P H A N TJCH DO TIN CAY THANG DO DIEO KIEN LAM VIEC

Ma
hoa

Trung binh
thang do
ng'u losii

bien

Big'n quan sat

Anh/Chi du'dc cung cap day du
DKI dung cu, thiet bi bao ho lao dong
d ndi 1km viSc
Ndi lam viec cua Anh/Chi sach
DK2 se, cd sd vat ch^t du'dc trang bi
hien dai va tign nghi
Dieu kien lam viec thoai mai
(Ca lam viec du'dc phan chia to
DK3
rang va hdp IJ, moi tru'dng lam
vi6c chuyen nghiep...)
DK4 Anh/Chi khSng phSi thay doi vi
tri cong vi6c thu'cfng xuv^n
Anh/Chi thich thd vdi vi tri dia \f
DK5
ciia cong ty
Cronbach's Alpha = 0,796

Fhtfcing ngss*
H§s6'
sai thang ttfiAig Cronbach's
Alpha n€'u
do neu
quan
loai big'n bi^ntone loai bi^^n

14,050

7,688

,771

,693

14,200

7,567

,703

,713

14,129

8,590

,564

,761

14.108

8,281

,562

,762

13,929

10,225

,302

,831

B A N G 4: K E T Q U A PHAN TfCH DO TIN C ^ Y THANG DO KHEN THtTdNG

Ma
hda

Trung binh
thang do
ng'u lo^i
big'n

Big'n quan sat

Viec danh gia cong viec cua Anh/
KTI Chl du'dc thuc hien dinh k^' m6t
each cong bang va khoa hoc
Anh/Chi nh|n diTdc khich le khi
KT2
hoan thanh to't c6ng viec
Hinh thu'c khen thu'dng phu hdp
vdi mu'c dO hoiin thanh cong viec

KT3 cung nhtf miJc do khen thu'dng
thoa man nhu cau ngirdi lao dong
Tiiy theo mu'c dp ma co mii'c do
thu'dng, phat theo qui dinh cua cong ty
K§'t quS danh gid khen thu'dng
phan anh day du, chinh xac giiip
KT5 cong ty cai thien va nang cao nang
su^t lao dong
KT4

Phtfttag Hgs6'
Hg so
sai tbang ttfcfng Cronbach's
Alpha ng'u
do ng'u
quan
lo!ii big'n big'n td'ng loai big'n

14,204

7,151

,566

,677

14,221

7,436

,470

,713

14,150

6,890

,627

,653

14,092

7,238

,579

,574

14,117

7,911

,326

.769

Cronbach's Alpha = 744
Mguon

Ket qua phan tich SPSS cua n h o m tac gm

145


BANG 5: KET QUA PHAN TJCH DO TIN CAY CGA THANG DO BAN CHAT CONG VIEC
Ma
hoa

Big^n quan sat

Hgs6'
Trung binh Phtftfng sai Hgs6'
ttftfng Cronbach's
tbang do tbang do
ng'u lo^i quan big'n Alpha ng'u
ng'u lo^i
logi hig'u
big'n
t^ng
big'n

Anh/Chi dudc chi dan can ke
BCl ve cong viec de cd the hieu ro
viec m5nh dang lam
Anh/Chi cam tha'y thich thu,
hi'fng khdi khi lam viec

14,462

9.053

,560

,802

14,446

8.231

,731

,751

Anh/Chi du'dc siJ dung nhieu
ky nang khac nhau khi lam
BC3 viec va du'dc kich thich sang
tao trong thtfc hien cdng viec

14,325

8,681

,600

.790

Cong viec Anh/Chi dang lam
BC4 phu hdp vdi nang life va sd

tru'Sng ciia minh

14,383

9,292

,584

.795

Cap tr6n phan cong cong viec
mSt each khoa hoc, khSng c6
tru'dng hdp ngtfcfi Iam viec
BC5 khdng het, ngtfdi khdng cd
viec de lam, ttfc la khd'i lu'dng
cong viec hdp ly

14,433

8.565

.603

,790

BC2

Cronbach's Alpha = 0,821
BANG 6: KET QUA PHAN TICH DO TIN CAY TH/VNG DO DAO TAO VA THANG TIEN
Trung binh

thang do
ng^u loai
big'n

Phtfcfng
Hgsd'
Hesd'
sai thang ttftfng Cronbach's
do ng'u
quan
Alpha ng^u
logi big'n big'n tdng logi big'n

Ma
boa

Big'n quan sat

DTI

Anh/Chi dtfdc cdng ty dao tao
day dn cac ky nang nghiep vu

13,704

7,816

,506

,739

Cap tren cd cdng bang trong cac
DT2
quyet dinh thang chtfc

13,700

7,366

.602

,707

Cong ty cd chu trong cdng tac
DT3 dao tao, cap nhat cac kie'n thtfc
lien quan den cdng viec

13.692

7.938

.452

.756

Cong ty cd nhieu cd hdi thang
DT4 tie'n ttfdng xtfng vdi nang Itfc cua
Anh/Chi

13,413

6,913

.574

.715

Cdng ty thtfdng xuyen to chtfc
DT5 dao tao nang cao trinh dd cho
Anh/Chi

13,408

6,971

.573

.715

Cronbach's Alpha = 0.769
BANG 7: KMO VA KIEM DINH BARTLETT - LAN 1
Kaiscr-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Samplmg Adequacy
Approx Chi-Square
Barilett's Test of Sphericity

.842
4952,692

Df

325

Sig.

.000

Bang 10 cho tha'y. ke't qua phan tich cf mo hinh co
R-hieu chmh la 0,778 nghia la 77,8% stf bien thien cua
Dong life lam viec ciia nhan vien tai VISSAN dffdc
giai thich bdi sif bie'n thien cua cac thanh phan, gom:

Dona nghiep, Thu nhap. Dieu kien lam
viecrKhen thffdng. Ban chat cong viec,
Dao tao va thang tien.
KET LUAN VA M O T S6 DE XUAT
Ki't ludn
^
Ke't qua nghien cffu cho thay, trong
6 bie'n da de xuat trong m6 hinh nghign
cffu, thi ca 6 bie'n deu co tac dong den
dong iffc Iam viec cua ngffdi lao dong tai
VISSAN theo mffc do tac dong dffdc sap
xe'p theo thff tu' giam dan, nhff sau: Thu
nhap va phffc ldi, Dieu kiSn lam viec,
Ban chat cong viec, Khen thffdng, Dong
nghiep, Dao tao va thang ti6'n.
Mot sddi xudt
Tff ket qua nghien cffu va lien he vdi
thtfc tiln, de nang cao hdn nffa dpng
lffc lam viec cua ngffdi lao dong tai

VISSAN, chung toi de xuat mot so' giai
phap, nhff sau:
Thff nhd't, viye'u tdthu nhgp vaphuc lgi
Thu nhap co tac dgng manh nhS't den
dong lffc lam viec cua ngddi lad dpng tai
VISSAN, Vi the, de khich le tinh than
lam viec cung nhff tang dpng lffc lam vi6c
vdi Cdng ty, thi tien Iffdng xffng dang va
cong viec tffdng ffng vdi nhffng ddng gop
cua nhSn vien dd'i vdi Cdng ty la het sffc
can thie't. Cong ty can co chinh sach tien
lifdng phu hdp va dam bad cude sd'ng
vat chat cho nh^n vien va cung thong
qua viec tra Iffdng de kiem tra, theo ddi,
giam sat thffc hidn cua nhSn vidn.
Thff hai, vi yeu td dieu kiin ldm viic
Cong ty can phai tao ra moi trffdng
lam viec td't de giup ngffdi lad ddng phat
huy he't kha nang cua mmh ciing nhff
giup dd nhan vien phat trien kha nang tff
duy cao trong cdng vide. Ludn chff trong
bao ve sffc khde cho nhan vien bang viec
to chffc kham sffc khoe dmh ky cho nhSn
vien trong Cdng ty.
Thff ba, yi ye'u td'bdn chdt cdng viec
Ban chat cdng vide cung IS ye'u td'anh
hu'dng de'n ddng ldc lam viec cua nhan
vien tai VISSAN, vi the' Cong ty can co'
gang tim hieu va tie'p thu de dap ffng nhu
cau cho nhan vien, nhu": thdi gian lam

viec hdp ly, phan bd cong vide phu hdp
cho hjfng nhan vien,. Ben canh do, tao
mpi dieu kien cho nhan vidn phat huy
nang life va sd tru'dng cua minh trong
cdng viec.
Thfftu, viye'u tdkhen thudng
Cdng ty cgn xay diJng [lums do danh
gia cong viec va khen thu'dng tiJdng xffng


§

'
Tola!

1

8,436

2

3,382

3

1,813

4

1,688

5

1,547

6

1,151

7

,909

26

,005

BANO 8: TOWG PHtfgNO SM TRJCH, PHAN TiCH EFA CHlNH THflC
Initial Eigen values
1 Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings 1 Rotation Sums of Souared Loadinss
% of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total
% of Variance Cumulative %
32,447 8,436
32.447
32,447
32,447 4,424
17,015
17,015
13.008
45,454 3.382

13,008
45,454
3,021
11,618
^8,633
6,973
52,427 1,813
6,973
52,427
2,909
11,189
39,822
6.491
58,918 1,688
6,491
58,918
2,761
10,617
50.440
5,949
64,867 1,547
5,949
64,867
2,624
10,091
60.531
4,428
69,295 1,151
4,428
69,295

2,279
8,764
69,295
3,494
72,789
,020

100.000

cong bang va khoa hpc. Hoan thien he
tho'ng tieu chl danh gia cdng viec (KPI)
de viec danh gia cdng viec du'dc khach
quan hdn ciing nhtf danh gia dung kha
nang, dting nang Iffc cua tffng nhan vien.
Viec x3y dffng he thd'ng tieu chi danh gia
cong bang can phai difa tren bang md
ta cong viec, tinh chat cdng viec de cd
nhffng chinh sach khen thffdng phu hdp.
Khen thrfdng kip thdi va xffng dang cho
nhan vien kht hp dat thanh tich td't trong
c6ng viec.
Thff nam, viye'u td dong nghiip
Dong nghiep co tac dpng de'n dong
lilc lam viec cua ngffdi lao dpng tai
VISSAN, Cdng ty c^n tao mdi trffdng
Iam viec giao lie'p giffa cac dong nghiep
gan bd, dian thien, doan ke't vdi nhau
dtfa trgn cac quy tSc ffng xff cua Cdng ty.
qua do tao cho dong nghiep trong Cdng
ty dong Irfc lam viec mang lai hieu qua

r^t t6't.
Thff sdu, yi'u td ddo tgo vd thdng tie'n
D&o tao, thang tie'n cd tac ddng de'n
dong life lam viec ciia nhSn vien trong
•^ong^ty. Vl vay, Cdng^ty can quan tam
d6n cong tac dao tao de tao ra nhffng con
ngffcfi gioi, phii hdp giup Cdng ty phat
trien manh cung nhff tao tinh than ham
muon trong cdng viec, phat trien cdng
viec hay ludn md ra con du'dng thang
tien de ho phat huy he't nhffng kha nang
cua minh.Q

BANG 9' KET QQA PHAN TICH TCfdNG QUAN GiffA CAC BIEN
DN
TN
DK
DT
BC
KT
DL
1 ,253' ,255' ,267" ,490" .405" ,314"
,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000
240
240
240
240
240
240
240

,253"
1 ,421" ,393" ,360" .344" ,86T'
,000
,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
,255"
,421"
I ,323" ,319" ,293" ,489"
,000
,000
,000 ,000 ,000 ,000
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
,267"
,393" ,323"
1 ,272" ,259" ,436"
,000
.000 ,000
,000 .000 ,000

240
240
240
240
240
240
240
,490"
,360" ,319" ,272"
1 ,473" ,434"
,000
.000 ,000 ,000
,000 ,000
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
,405"
,344" ,293" ,259" ,473"
I ,416"
,000 ,000 ,000 ,000
,000
.000
240
240
240
240

240
240
240
,314" ,862" .489" ,436"' ,434" ,416"
I
,000
,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
at the 0.01 level (2-talled}.

Pearson Correlation
DN Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
TN Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
DK Sig (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
DT Sig. (2-iailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
BC Sig. (2-tailed)

N
Pearson Correlation
KT Sig. (2-taiIed)
N
Pearson Correlation
DL Sig (2-taiIed)
N
**. Correlation is significant

BANG 10: KET QUA R= CGA MO HINH
Adjusted
Std. Error
R Square
of the Estimate
,784
,778
,34121
I
,885'
a. Predictors; (Constani), KT, DT, DK, DN, TN, BC
b. Dependent Variable' DL
Model

R

R Square

DurbinWatson
1,383

tich SPSS t u a nhom li

lALLlEU IHAM KHAO
1. Vroom, V. H. (1964). Woric and motivation, New York: Wiley. US
2. Mitchell, T. R. (1982). Motivation; New directions for theory, research, and practice. Academy
OfManagement Review, 7, 80-88
3. Mullins, L, J. (2007). Management and Organisational Behaviour, Financial Times Prentice Hall
4. Robbins, S. (1993). Organizational Behavior, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliff's

147