công nghệ thông tin và truyền thông việt nam 2013
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S
DỰ THẢO 2.1
2
BAN CHỈ ĐẠO QUỐC GIA VỀ CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN
NATIONAL STEERING COMMITTEE ON ICT (NSCICT)
BỘ THÔNG TIN VÀ TRUYỀN THÔNG
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS (MIC)
THÔNG TIN VÀ SỐ LIỆU THỐNG KÊ VỀ
CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN VÀ TRUYỀN THÔNG
Information and Data on
Information and Communication Technology
VIET NAM 2013
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS PUBLISHING HOUSE
- 2013
3
TS.
Thƣ giới thiệu
-TT)
CN
-
-
h Thông tin và
-
20
-TT, Sách
- ích khác.
-
-
Nam.
-
-
- -
-
-
TS. Nguyễn Bắc Son
Bộ trƣởng Bộ Thông tin và Truyền thông
4
Dr. Nguyen Bac Son
Introduction Letter
for me to introduce to readers the
and Communication Technology (ICT). This is an annual official publication of the
National Steering Committee on ICT and the Ministry of Information and
Communications from 2009, which has been built based on information and data
synthesized from related ministries, associations, provincial departments of ICT,
enterprises and ICT training institutions throughout the country.
In 2012, the Central Committee of the Party XI issued Resolution No. 13-
NQ/TW on building a harmonized infrastructure system in order to make our country
to become an industrialized and modernized nation by the year of 2020. The
resolution has also reinforced the determination, and has created a motivation to the
sector of Information and Communications to boost the development of the
information infrastructure together with the national programs and projects to be able
to contribute to the economic and social development for the sake of industrialization
and modernization of the country. This year also witnessed that the Ministry of
Information and Communications strengthened to steer the implementation of the
national plan on digitizing the transmission and broadcasting terrestrial television and
marked 15 years of formation and development of the Internet in Viet Nam. Thus,
these important issues will be analyzed in this White Paper. In addition, in order to
meet the demand of ICT statistics as well as to promote the ICT sector, the 2013
White Paper will be updated on evaluations and rankings of international
The Ministry of Information and Communications believes that the release
for many local and international organizations and individuals as well as to
The Ministry of Information and Communications hopes that the White Paper will be
a useful reference for state agencies, organizations, domestic and foreign enterprises,
and will play an important role in promoting the ICT development and application in
Viet Nam.
Finally, the Ministry of Information and Communications and the National
Steering Committee on ICT would like to express their sincere thanks to agencies,
organizations, associations, businesses and ICT training institutions involved
nationwide, especially to the General Statistics Office, Foreign Investment Agency
and Business Registration Management Agency - Ministry of Planning and
Investment, General Department of Customs - Ministry of Finance, General
Department of Vocational Training - Ministry of Labour - Invalids and Social
Affairs, and Ministry of Education and Training for their valuable contribution and
cooperation to the compilation and release of this document. We would like to
encourage any comments to enhance the quality of the publication, and to bring more
Sincerely,
Dr. Nguyen Bac Son
Minister of Information and Communications
5
CỘNG HÕA XÃ HỘI CHỦ NGHĨA VIỆT NAM
km
2
2: 88.772.9
2: 23.218.200
12: 155,3
: 1.540 USD
2: 5,25%
2012:
2012:
2
(Nguồn: Tổng cục Thống kê và Ngân hàng Nhà nước Việt Nam)
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Area of land: 330,951 km
2
Population up to December 31
st
, 2012: 88,772,900 people
Number of households in 2012: 23,218,200
GDP of 2012: 155.3 billion USD
GDP per capita of 2012:1,540 USD
Growth rate of GDP in 2012: 5.25%
Export value of 2012: 114,572.7 billion USD
Import value of 2012: 113,792.4 billion USD
Inter-bank exchange rate of VND versus USD of the State
Bank of Viet Nam on December 31
st
, 2012: 20,828 VND/USD
(Source: General Statistics Office and State Bank of Viet Nam)
6
Current Status of Viet Nam ICT
I - HIỆN TRẠNG PHÁT TRIỂN NGÀNH
CNTT-TT
7
1. TỔNG QUAN VỀ NGÀNH CNTT-TT VIỆT NAM NĂM 2012
-
- - Internet
1
-
-
trong
Panasonic,
-lai-xi-
8
ne.
1
-
8
1. OVERVIEW OF VIET NAM ICT IN 2012
In 2012, Viet Nam ICT still witnessed an growth with a number of important achievements. This
was regarded as a highlight of the economy of Viet Nam which has been affected by the economic
recession.
The Vietnamese Telecommunications and Internet infrastructure has been continuously and
strongly invested, especially Internet broadband connections. Operators such as VinaPhone,
MobiFone, Viettel have focused on accelerating the progress of network investment, increasing their
capacities and diversifying services. Up to December 31
st
, 2012, the total number of telephone
subscribers in the country reached more than 141.2 million, including 9.5 million fixed-line telephone
subscribers and 131 million mobile subscribers. Although the development of the telephone
subscribers demonstrated a level-off due to the market saturation, the numbers of mobile and Internet
subscribers continued to grow at a rate of 3,42% and 2.46%, respectively compared to those in 2011.
Most notably in 2012, the number of the fixed Internet broadband subscribers increased rapidly by
24.74% amounting to 4,775,368 subscribers. The strong growth in the number of mobile and Internet
broadband subscribers showed an abundant potential for the development of the telecommunications
market in Viet Nam. Besides, according to the recent statistics, the number of 3G subscribers has
declined from 16 million to 15.7 million. This can be explained by the aggressive cuts of inactive
subscribers from the network providers. Nonetheless, in a practical way, the number of 3G subscribers
continued to grow thanks to the policies on stimulating telecommunication services consumption of
providers, for example: reducing the 3G service cost to make the 3G service become more competitive
than the ADSL service. Moreover, the downward trend of the costs of 3G terminals and the impact of
the convergence of electronics - telecommunications Internet are also contributing to the growth of
3G subscribers.
Overcoming difficulties and challenges that the economy is facing, the IT industry maintained a
high growth - rate economic sector, directly contributing nearly 7% of country GDP
2
. This sector,
simultaneously creates a diffuse effects to boost other sectors and fields of the economy and society
25,458 million USD, an increase of 86.3% compared to the same period of 2011. In particular,
hardware - electronics industry continued to thrive thanks to the dramatic growth of exports. Hardware
- electronics industry revenue in 2012 reached 23.015 million USD (a growth rate of 103.2%
compared to last year), made up 90.4% of total revenue of the IT industry sector and raised the average
revenue per employees per year in this sector up to 110.287 USD over the past 5 years. This makes
this group become one of the largest export sectors of the country. However, the areas of foreign direct
investment contributed 96.5% to the value of the export of computers, electronic devices and
components produced in Viet Nam, typically enterprises such as Samsung, Canon, Panasonic,
Foxconn, Nokia, etc. with some main export markets such as China, Malaysia, Japan and European
countries. The software industry is facing many difficulties and challenges due to the economic
recession and inflation. In fact, many businesses showed a fall of 30% in their revenue and some
ceased business operations. Besides, the software enterprises found it difficult to seek for qualified
employees to meet their practical requirements. The revenue from software industry in 2012 numbered
only 1.208 million USD, an increase of 3.1% compared to 2011. Meanwhile, the revenue of digital
content industry reached 1.235 million USD, increasing by 6.0% compared to 2011. This revenue was
mainly contributed by 03 main business like VNG, FPT online and VTC Online.
2
In the speech of the Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung at Viet Nam ICT Submit 2013
9
-
-
N
T
ngành nói chung.
-TT và 57.
CNTT-
-
chính
-TT
./.
10
The year of 2012 is the first year the postal and delivery market fully has opened to the world,
Being aware that the competitiveness of the postal market will be increasingly powerful as foreign
companies enter the market, regardless of a lot of obstacles in production and business, domestic
enterprises still continued to promote IT application in management, administration and opened more
new products and services in order to raise their revenue as well as deployed management
mechanisms innovation. At the end of 2012, the postal revenue reached 273.73 million (a 11.15%
increase compared to 2011).
The broadcasting market also achieved impressive results. These achievements were due to
diversifying and improving the quality of services, constantly upgrading transmission and broadcasting
subscribers has nearly doubled, bringing the total paid TV revenues reached 200.20 million USD.
With an effort to build a modern administration to quickly meet the requirement in accelerating
the development of the country, the application of information technology in the governmental
agencies is continually boosted both in quality and quantity. Being mentioned in the recent reports,
100% of state agencies have built websites/portals which provided 101,995 public services at level 1
and 2; 1,662 public services at level 3 and 9 public services at level 4 (an increase by 3,356 public
services at level 1 and 2; 802 public services at level 3 compared to 2011). In particular, This is the
first year some units have started to deploy digital signature applications and a number of specialized
databases has begun to be focused. Typically, the ranking of the level of IT application in 2012
showed in the group of ministries, ministerial-level agencies, the Ministry of Information and
Communications increased from rank 7 in 2011 to the top position in 2012, the State Bank had a leap
by 9 positions in the ranking (from 12
th
position in 2011 to 3
rd
position in 2012). At the same time, in
the group of provinces, Da Nang city continued to hold the highest position owing to the determination
of investment and harmonized solutions in IT application.
The problem of information security is the most concerned problem which needs to be addressed
to protect the security infrastructure, ensure the sustainable development of IT application in particular
and the development of the whole sector in general.
The training system for ICT human resources remained stable in terms of size and forms of
training with 290 universities, colleges and the rate of universities, colleges enrollment in ICT subjects
was 10.83%. In 2012, there were 40,233 students graduated from ICT universities and colleges,
169,302 ICT students were studying in universities and colleges and 57,917 students were actually
enrolled. On the other hand, the number of vocational schools offering ICT training increased by 30
units compared to 2011 and raise the total number of vocational schools up to 143 units. However, a
rate of enrollment in these vocational schools accounted for actually 11.97% ( a 2.77% decrease
compared to 2011).
The regulatory environment for ICT is continuously completed to facilitate the development of
IT application and enhance the management and administration capacity of the government. In 2012,
new policies focused on information security assurance in the electronic environment and national
-spam, the circular
the criteria for identifying vital telecommunications premises relating to the national security./.
11
2. MỘT SỐ ĐÁNH GIÁ CỦA QUỐC TẾ VỀ NGÀNH CNTT-TT VIỆT NAM
- -
CNTT-
-
-
2.1 Xếp hạng chung về CNTT
a) Chỉ số phát triển CNTT-TT (IDI)
3
-
- -
-
TT
Năm
Tên nƣớc
2011
2010
2008
2007
2002
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
1
Xin-ga-po
7,66
12
7,47
10
6,95
14
6,57
15
4,83
16
2
Bru-nây
4,95
57
4,85
57
5,07
42
4,80
41
3,27
41
3
Ma-lai-xi-a
4,82
58
4,63
57
3,96
56
3,79
52
2,74
50
4
3,68
81
3,41
86
3,05
86
2,61
92
1,59
107
5
Thái Lan
3,41
92
3,29
89
3,27
76
3,44
63
2,17
70
6
Phi-líp-pin
3,19
94
3,04
94
2,87
90
2,63
91
2,07
79
7
In--nê-xi-a
3,19
95
3,01
97
2,46
107
2,13
108
1,54
109
8
Lào
1,99
120
1,84
120
1,74
118
1,60
117
1,05
125
9
-pu-chia
1,96
121
1,88
119
1,70
120
1,53
121
1,04
126
10
Mi-an-ma
1,67
131
1,65
129
1,71
119
1,57
119
1,64
104
11
-mo
Tổng số nƣớc đánh giá
161
152
159
154
154
3
-
12
2. SOME EVALUATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ON VIET NAM ICT
ICT in Viet Nam is a infant economic - technical sector compared to many countries around the
world but has achieved a number of advancements recognized and appreciated by some international
organizations on ICT. Located in Southeast Asia, Viet Nam has always been appreciated not only the
economy with high growth rates but also the ICT sector which develops from a limited capacity to
impressive rankings on the world ICT map.
2.1 General rankings on ICT
a) ICT Development Index (IDI)
According to the ranking of the report on Measuring of Information Society
4
by the
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) about ICT Development Index, Viet Nam continued to
rise 5 places from 86/152 to 81/161, ranked the 3
rd
in the Southeast Asia and ranked 12/27 countries in
the Asia - Pacific region. In the past 10 years, Viet Nam had a spectacular breakthrough from position
107 to position 81 with a jump of 26 steps. Viet Nam was highly rated by ITU in terms of IT
applications whose ranking was 76/161.
IDI rankings in the Southeast Asian countries below:
No.
Country
2011
2010
2008
2007
2002
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
1
Singapore
7.66
12
7.47
10
6.95
14
6.57
15
4.83
16
2
Brunei
4.95
57
4.85
57
5.07
42
4.80
41
3.27
41
3
Malaysia
4.82
58
4.63
57
3.96
56
3.79
52
2.74
50
4
Viet Nam
3.68
81
3.41
86
3.05
86
2.61
92
1.59
107
5
Thailand
3.41
92
3.29
89
3.27
76
3.44
63
2.17
70
6
Philippines
3.19
94
3.04
94
2.87
90
2.63
91
2.07
79
7
Indonesia
3.19
95
3.01
97
2.46
107
2.13
108
1.54
109
8
Laos
1.99
120
1.84
120
1.74
118
1.60
117
1.05
125
9
Cambodia
1.96
121
1.88
119
1.70
120
1.53
121
1.04
126
10
Myanmar
1.67
131
1.65
129
1.71
119
1.57
119
1.64
104
Total number of
countries
161
152
159
154
154
4
The report annually released by ITU about ICT Development Index evaluates countries based on 3 subindexes such as
ICT assess, ICT usage and ICT skills.
13
b) Chỉ số sẵn sàng kết nối (NRI)
5
-
Nam Á
TT
Năm
Tên nƣớc
2012
2010
2008
2005
2001
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
1
Xin-ga-po
5,96
2
5,59
2
5,67
4
1,89
2
5,47
8
2
Ma-lai-xi-a
4,82
29
4,74
28
4,76
28
0,93
24
3,82
36
3
Thái Lan
3,86
77
3,89
59
4,14
47
0,35
34
3,58
43
4
In--nê-xi-a
3,84
80
3,92
53
3,62
83
-0,36
68
3,24
59
5
3,74
83
3,90
55
3,79
75
-0,47
75
2,88
75
6
Phi-líp-pin
3,73
86
3,57
86
3,60
85
-0,37
70
3,27
58
7
-pu-chia
3,34
104
3,23
112
2,89
126
-1,03
104
-
-
8
-mo
2,72
134
2,72
136
2,47
133
-
-
-
-
144
142
133
115
75
Ghi chú: “-“ Chưa xếp hạng
2.2. Xếp hạng về công nghiệp CNTT
6
-líp-
5
-
6
Báo cáo A.T. Kearney
ng kinh doanh.
14
b) Networked Readiness Index (NRI)
According to the ranking released in the Global IT Report
7
by the World Economic Forum
annually, the NRI of Viet Nam in the past year
improved in the period 2001-2010 with an increase of 20 places from 75 to 55. However, from 2012,
countries fall compared to those of the year 2010. On the other hand, Viet Nam stands in the 4
th
position in the Southeast Asia. In this evaluation, the readiness subindex of the Viet Nam Government
was ranked highest out of subindexes forming NRI.
NRI rankings of Southeast Asian countries below:
No.
Country
2012
2010
2008
2005
2001
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
1
Singapore
5.96
2
5.59
2
5.67
4
1.89
2
5.47
8
2
Malaysia
4.82
29
4.74
28
4.76
28
0.93
24
3.82
36
3
Thailand
3.86
77
3.89
59
4.14
47
0.35
34
3.58
43
4
Indonesia
3.84
80
3.92
53
3.62
83
-0.36
68
3.24
59
5
Viet Nam
3.74
83
3.9
55
3.79
75
-0.47
75
2.88
75
6
Philippines
3.73
86
3.57
86
3.6
85
-0.37
70
3.27
58
7
3.34
104
3.23
112
2.89
126
-1.03
104
-
-
8
East Timor
2.72
134
2.72
136
2.47
133
-
-
-
-
Total number of
countries
144
142
133
115
75
Note: “-“ Not ranked
2.2. Rankings in IT industry
IT industry in Viet Nam has been recognized with outstanding achievements. According to the
ranking of A.T. Kearney
8
, in 2005, Viet Nam was ranked at the average level amongs the leading
countries in offshore services with the position of 26/50. However, in 2011, Viet Nam was ranked the
8
th
out of the top 50 countries in offshore services, an increase of 2 places compared to the year of
2009, 11 places campared to the year of 2007 and 18 places campared to the year of 2005, and Viet
Nam took over Philipines and came close to Thailand. Viet Nam leads in the financial subindex in this
assesssment.
7
The report released annually by the World Economic Forum evaluates the Networked Readiness Index based on 4
subindexes such as government readiness, individual readiness, business readiness, ICT impact (lately added in 2013).
8
The report released bianuallyby A.T. Kearney focuses ranking coutries based on 3 subindexes such as financial
attractiveness, people skills and availability, business environment.
15
Nƣớc/Xếp hạng
2011
2009
2007
2005
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
Ma-lai-xi-a
3
3
3
3
4
6
12
12
In--nê-xi-a
5
5
13
13
Mê-hi-cô
6
11
17
17
Thái Lan
7
4
6
6
8
10
19
26
Phi-líp-pin
9
7
8
4
Chi-lê
10
8
7
8
9
-
các top 20 và 30 thành ph2013, TP.
Nƣớc
Thành phố
2013
2012
2010
…
…
Ba Lan
Kraków
10
11
11
Thƣợng Hải
11
10
10
Bắc Kinh
12
12
12
-xta Ri-ca
San José
13
18
25
Thâm Quyến
14
16
18
Đại Liên
15
14
17
TP. Hồ Chí Minh
16
17
16
Prague
17
20
22
Bra-xin
São Paulo
18
13
15
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
19
28
31
Sri Lanka
Colombo
20
19
20
Chile
Santiago
21
22
24
Nam Phi
Johannesburg
22
26
28
Hà Nội
23
21
21
…
9
- chính tr
- an ninh -
16
Rankings on IT industry in wordwide countries below:
Nation/Ranking
2011
2009
2007
2005
India
1
1
1
1
China
2
2
2
2
Malaysia
3
3
3
3
Egypt
4
6
12
12
Indonesia
5
5
13
13
Mexico
6
11
17
17
Thailand
7
4
6
6
Viet Nam
8
10
19
26
Philllipines
9
7
8
4
Chile
10
8
7
8
10
,
countries and Asia -
cost. Meanwhile, according to the Top 100 Outsourcing Destinations Rankings by Tholons Inc.
annually, Ho Chi Minh City and Ha Noi has been ranked among the top 20 và 30 outsourcing
destinations, respectively. In 2013, Ho Chi Minh City was ranked the 16
th
position while Ha Noi was
ranked the 23
rd
postion.
Rankings on IT industry in wordwide cities below:
Country
City
2013
2012
2010
…
…
Poland
Kraków
10
11
11
China
Shanghai
11
10
10
China
Beijing
12
12
12
Costa Rica
San José
13
18
25
China
Shenzhen
14
16
18
China
Dalian (Dairen)
15
14
17
Viet Nam
Ho Chi Minh City
16
17
16
Czech Republic
Prague
17
20
22
Brazil
São Paulo
18
13
15
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
19
28
31
Sri Lanka
Colombo
20
19
20
Chile
Santiago
21
22
24
South Africa
Johannesburg
22
26
28
Viet Nam
Ha Noi
23
21
21
…
10
The report released annually by Gartner focuses on ranking countries in offshore services based on 10 elements:
language, government support, labour pool, infrastructure, educational system, cost, political and economic environment,
cultural compatibility,globalization and legal maturity, data and intellectual property security and privacy.
17
2.3. Xếp hạng về Chính phủ điện tử
11
TT
Năm
Tên nƣớc
2011
2010
2008
2005
2003
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
1
Xin-ga-po
0,8474
10
0,7476
11
0,7009
23
0,8503
7
0,746
12
2
Ma-lai-xi-a
0,6703
40
0,6101
32
0,6063
34
0,5706
43
0,524
43
3
Bru-nây
0,6250
54
0,4796
68
0,4667
87
0,4475
73
0,459
55
4
0,5217
83
0,4454
90
0,4558
91
0,3640
105
0,357
97
5
Phi-líp-pin
0,5130
88
0,4637
78
0,5001
66
0.5721
41
0,574
33
6
Thái Lan
0,5093
92
0,4653
76
0,5031
64
0,5518
46
0,446
56
7
In--nê-xi-a
0,4949
97
0,4026
109
0,4107
106
0,3819
96
0,422
71
8
Lào
0,2935
153
0,2637
151
0,2383
156
0,2421
147
0,192
149
9
-pu-chia
0,2902
155
0,2878
140
0,2989
139
0,2989
128
0,264
134
10
Mi-an-ma
0,2703
160
0,2818
141
0,2922
144
0,2959
129
0,280
126
11
-mo
0,2365
170
0,2273
162
0,2462
155
0,2512
144
0,087
169
Bình quân khu vực
châu Á
0,4992
0,4424
0,4290
0,4388
-
Bình quân thế giới
0,4882
0,4406
0,4514
0,4267
-
Tổng số nƣớc đánh
giá
190
183
192
191
173
-
11
18
2.3. Rankings in E-government development
In the E-Governent Survey
12
by the United Nations (UN), E-Government in Viet Nam is
evaluated fairly good and has a remarkable advance in both its index value and ranking. Over the 10
years, the ranking of E-government of Viet Nam has increased by 14 postions from ranking 97 in 2003
to 83 out of 150 countries throughout the world and has stood the 4
th
in the Southeast Asia. In this
index, Viet Nam is rated prominently in the public online services.
Rankings on E-Govement in worldwide countries below:
No.
Country
2011
2010
2008
2005
2003
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
1
Singapore
0.8474
10
0.7476
11
0,7009
23
0.8503
7
0.746
12
2
Malaysia
0.6703
40
0.6101
32
0,6063
34
0.5706
43
0.524
43
3
Brunei
0.6250
54
0.4796
68
0,4667
87
0.4475
73
0.459
55
4
Vietnam
0.5217
83
0.4454
90
0.4558
91
0.3640
105
0.357
97
5
Philippines
0.5130
88
0.4637
78
0.5001
66
0.5721
41
0.574
33
6
Thái Lan
0.5093
92
0.4653
76
0.5031
64
0.5518
46
0.446
56
7
Indonesia
0.4949
97
0.4026
109
0.4107
106
0.3819
96
0.422
71
8
Laos
0.2935
153
0.2637
151
0.2383
156
0.2421
147
0.192
149
9
Cambodia
0.2902
155
0.2878
140
0.2989
139
0.2989
128
0.264
134
10
Myanmar
0.2703
160
0.2818
141
0.2922
144
0.2959
129
0.280
126
11
East Timor
0.2365
170
0.2273
162
0.2462
155
0.2512
144
0.087
169
Asian average
0.4992
0.4424
0.4290
0.4388
-
Word average
0.4882
0.4406
0.4514
0.4267
-
Total number
of countries
190
183
192
191
173
-
12
The report released annually by the United Nations focuses E-government Index based on 3 components: online survices,
telecomunications infrastructure and và humand capital.
19
2.4. Xếp hạng về nguồn nhân lực CNTT-TT
-
TT
Năm
Tên nƣớc
2011
2010
2008
2007
2002
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
Điểm
Xếp
hạng
1
Thái Lan
7,34
62
7,32
64
7,74
52
7,65
50
6,83
67
2
Xin-ga-po
7,08
71
7,08
71
7,07
71
7,07
66
7,02
56
3
Bru-nây
7,08
72
7,08
72
6,91
78
6,87
73
6,50
71
4
Phi-líp-pin
6,96
77
6,96
78
6,72
83
6,94
71
6,91
63
5
Ma-lai-xi-a
6,69
90
6,69
90
6,19
98
6,15
96
6,07
86
6
In--nê-xi-a
6,41
100
6,41
100
6,33
95
5,76
101
5,36
102
7
6,40
101
6,40
101
5,85
105
5,76
102
5,73
95
8
Mi-an-ma
5,24
111
5,24
111
5,05
112
4,90
110
4,62
108
9
-pu-chia
4,38
120
4,38
120
4,28
121
4,00
123
3,15
131
10
Lào
4,35
121
4,35
121
4,33
120
4,14
121
3,66
122
11
-mo
Tổng số nƣớc
đánh giá
161
152
159
154
154
Chỉ số/Xếp hạng
2012
2010
2008
2005
72
69
60
85
58
59
51
53
94
95
109
107
71
74
73
115
Tổng số nƣớc đánh giá
144
142
133
115
20
2.4. Rankings in ICT human resources
According to the ranking of the ICT Skills subindex by ITU in the report on Measuring the
ranked at the medium level in this subindex among the Southeast Asian countries
Rankings on ICT human resources in the Southeast
No.
Country
2011
2010
2008
2007
2002
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
Điểm
Score
Score
Ranking
Score
Ranking
1
Thailand
7,34
62
7.32
64
7,74
52
7,65
50
6,83
67
2
Singapore
7,08
71
7,08
71
7,07
71
7,07
66
7,02
56
3
Brunei
7,08
72
7,08
72
6,91
78
6,87
73
6,50
71
4
Philippines
6,96
77
6,96
78
6,72
83
6,94
71
6,91
63
5
Malaysia
6,69
90
6,69
90
6,19
98
6,15
96
6,07
86
6
Indonesia
6,41
100
6,41
100
6,33
95
5,76
101
5,36
102
7
Viet Nam
6,40
101
6,40
101
5,85
105
5,76
102
5,73
95
8
Myanmar
5,24
111
5,24
111
5,05
112
4,90
110
4,62
108
9
Cambodia
4,38
120
4,38
120
4,28
121
4,00
123
3,15
131
10
Laos
4,35
121
4,35
121
4,33
120
4,14
121
3,66
122
Total number
of countries
161
152
159
154
154
In the Global IT Report, WEF makes evaluations based on some skills - related indicatiors such as:
quality of education system, quality of math and science education, secondary education gross
noteably, the quality of math and science education Viet Nam was appreciated with the position of
58/144 .
Rankings on ICT Skills of Viet Nam below:
Indicators/Ranking
2012
2010
2008
2005
Quality of education system
72
69
60
85
Quality of math and science education
58
59
51
53
Secondary education gross enrolment rate
94
95
109
107
Adult literacy rate
71
74
73
115
Total number of countries
144
142
133
115
21
2.5. Xếp hạng về phát triển Internet
web www.internetworldstats.com - Thái Bình
Top 10 nước châu Á- dẫn đầu về người dùng Internet (tính đến 30/6/2012)
22
2.5. Rankings in Internet development
Viet Nam has always been appreciated as one of the nations which have the fastest growth rates
of the Internet users annually. In the past 5 years, according to the Internet statistics at website
www.internetworldstats.com, Viet Nam always stood within the top 10 countries in the Asia - Pacific
region and currently ranks 3
rd
in Southeast Asia in terms of the number of Internet users with 31
million people until Jule 30
th
, 2012.
23
24
Special Themes in 2012
II - NHỮNG NỘI DUNG NỔI BẬT
TRONG NĂM 2012
25
1. NGÀNH THÔNG TIN TRUYỀN THÔNG TRIỂN KHAI NGHỊ QUYẾT
TRUNG ƢƠNG 4 (KHÓA XI) VỀ PHÁT TRIỂN HẠ TẦNG THÔNG TIN
-
-
th
tinh VINASAT-
ng
-
-NQ/TW, ngày 08/6/2012, C
-
-
-
quy-
