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ABSTRACT
OF TREATMENT AND HOW TO EARLY DETECT COMPLICATIONS OF
HYPERTENSION
Dao Ngoc Quan, Tran Thi Xuan Hoa
* Y Hoc TP. Ho Chi Minh * Vol. 14 - Supplement of No 4 - 2010: 247 - 253
Objectives:
treatment and how to early detect complications of Hypertension.
Methods: Cross-sectional study.
Results: Most of the patients do not pay attention to Hypertension. There are up
to 75.5% patients who do not know their own blood pressure index, only 24.5%
patients know, and of which 2.5% just know about Systolic High Blood Pressure.
Many patients have no knowledge about the way to detect hypertension (about
96%). The risk and factors of hypertension are more familiar to patients: 65% of
them know that smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, 13% say no
and 22
patients think that an excess of salt can effect on blood pressure, 11.5% disagree
25.5%, and 4% is Kinh people. There are 72% patient suppose that alcohol
is the ethnic minority people, 2.5% is Kinh people. Knowledge on high blood
pressure treatment Hypertension is still limited: 36% of patients believe that high
blood pressure should be regular treated, 38.5% said not necessary and 25.5%
Conclusion:
recognize and prevent this disease we have to widely propagate to the community,
medical staff especially the registered nurse. Studying to improve professional
Key words: hypertension; knowledge of disease prevention.
27,4% .
(1)
70%
11,5% 19%
u
-
Nam
107
53,5%
93
45,5%
200
100%
53,5%
46,5%
Nam
56
28%
144
72%
200
100%
44
22%
1
0,5%
45
22,5%
17
8,5%
8
4%
25
12,5%
THCS
19
9,5%
55
27,5%
74
37%
7
3,5%
49
24,5%
56
28%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
5
2,5%
39
19,5%
44
22%
1
0,5%
4
2%
5
2,5%
81
40,5%
70
35%
151
75,5%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
u.
2
1%
6
3%
8
4%
85
42,5%
107
53,5%
192
96%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
0
0%
1
0.5%
1
0,5%
2
1%
9
4,5%
11
5,5%
85
42,5%
103
51,5%
188
94%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
40
20%
90
45%
130
65%
9
4,5%
17
8,5%
26
13%
38
19%
6
3%
44
22%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
30
15%
80
40%
110
55%
9
4,5%
29
14,5%
38
19%
48
24%
4
2%
52
26%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
30
15%
88
44%
118
59%
6
3%
17
8,5%
23
11,5%
51
25,5%
8
4%
59
29,5%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
27
13,5%
97
48,5%
124
62%
10
5%
12
6%
22
11%
50
25%
4
2%
54
27%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
42
21%
102
51%
144
72%
1
0,5%
6
3%
7
3,5%
44
22%
5
2,5%
49
24,5%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
kinh.
13
6,5%
59
29,5%
72
36%
28
14%
49
24,5%
77
38,5%
46
23%
5
2,5%
51
25,5%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
42
21%
99
49,5%
141
70,5%
45
22,5%
14
7%
59
29,5%
87
43,5%
113
56,5%
200
100%
4
2,8%
21
14,9%
25
17,7%
3
2,1%
8
5,7%
11
7,8%
Gan
3
2,1%
8
5,7%
11
7,8%
17
12%
63
44,7%
80
56,7%
Tim
31
22%
66
46,8%
97
68,8%
1
0,7%
17
12,1%
18
12,8%
3
2,1%
16
11,3%
19
13,4%
1
0,7%
7
4,9%
8
5,6%
k
HA
-
-
-
-
-
:
2,5%.
-
1.
http:// suckhoedoisong.vn
