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100 bài tập hình học không gian 12 nâng cao

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1
1: Cho 



.



  , AC
= b ,

0
C 60
. () 




0
30
.
1/ 
2/ .
2: 



 .
























,B,C.
0
60
.
1/ .
2/C/












 .
3/
xq
S
.
3:  .
4: 

.ABCD.
1/=














,.
2/















.
T.
5:





 .ABC.
1/=

=l ,.
2/=














,.
i 6:  2a, 





, 







0
30

..
7: 



















 







 .

1/
xq tp
S va S
.
2/ .
3/ .
8: 


















R3
.




2 

2

























0
30

.
1/
xq tp
S va S
.
2/ .
9: 

























.
1/
xq tp
S va S
.
2/ 

.
10: 











 .
1/ .
2/.
3/

.
11: 


















 ,





0
60
.
1/ .
2
2/
3/ .
12: 








 =







. 


, 

= x (0<x<h).
1/
()









.
2/ 
()
theo R ,

.










 ?
13: .





, 


.
1/ .
2/ 
tan

 .
14: 









 = 










.

























.
1/ .
2/
xq
S
 .
3/
tp
S
.
15: 




 .



,ng


() 

.
xq
S
 .
16: 

 .









 .
(ABC)  

.Cho


0
BAA' 45
.
1/C/







 .
2/
xq
S
.
17: 









.












ASB 
.
1/
xq
S
.
2/C/







 :
2
a
cot 1
22




3/  .c


5 

S,A,B,C,D.
18:   

.









 ,












0
60
..
19: 

.







 cân ,AB=AC=5a ,BC =6a ,













0
60

..
20: 





.









 .nh SA






.











AD SB, AE SC
.=a,
BC=b,SA=c.
1/.ADE.
3
2/ (SAB) .
21: 









 

1 





1 





1 

.
22: 







 .

AB =a,BC =2a ,=a.




 AM =3MD.
1/ 
2/ 
23: 








 .

=a,BC =b ,=c.,N












 . .DMN







24: Cho 2 








 ,








.=h, AB =a, CD =





2 






0
60
..
25: 




.(H) 














.
ABCD
V(H)
V
.
26:  .
27:  



.
28: 




 .

29: 



.ABC.





,SB,

3 

,
, 



.C/m :
S.A'B'C'
S.ABC
V
SA' SB' SC'
. . .

V SA SB SC


30: 





 .

=a .,SB,











0
60
..
31: 






 .ABC =5a ,BC=6a ,CA=7a.
SAB,SBC,










0
60
. .
32: 



.












 ,








=a ,AD=b, SA =c.



,





,SD sao cho
AB' SB,AD' SD
.



() 


..
33: 







 .ABCD ,







 ,

0
60
.  

.









,





. S.AEMF.
34: 







 .







.
1/  .
2/









ABC
, 








F.
35: 



 ...
,





 BC.
1/.

4
2/



(DMN) 





 2 

.(H) 






,()  .
(H)
(H')
V
V

36: Cho 

.




=a ,








AB =BC =a.  ,










ABC
.
1/ .ABC.
2/C/m :
SC mp(AB'C')
.
3/
37: 


.



= 2a ,
ABC




=2a,

0
CAB 30
.,









 .
1/ 

.ABC.
2/C/m :

AH SB

SB mp(AHK)
.
3/ .AHK.
38: 





 .














=a ,BC =2a ,=3a .

(P) 









.
1/ 
2/C/m :
AN A'B
.
3/ .
4/
AMN
S

.
 39: 

.







2a ,









, AB =a,
AC a 3
 (ABC)
 ..






2 



 
 40: C



.








 2a ,SA=a ,
SB a 3
(SAB) 









 .,






,BC . .


2 




,DN.
i 41:



.







 ,AB=BC=a,

AA' a 2
.





 .
.








2 




 42:



.









 ,













 





.,N,












,BC,CD.C/m :
AM BP
.
 43:








 .









 .






 



 , 






 ,






. C/m :
MN BD
 2 





.
5
 44:



.







 ,



0
ABC BAD 90
,
BA=BC=a ,AD =2a.
SA a 2
.




 . C/m
SCD
vuông 
 
d H;(SCD)
.
 45:












2  , 


.







 , 








= 2a ..
 46:



.



 =a ,

AD a 2
,SA= 


SA mp(ABCD)
.,










SC .







.
1/Cmr:
mp(SAC) mp(SMB)

2/ 


.
 47:





 .









 , SA =2a

SA mp(ABC)
.,



















.A.BCMN.
B 48: 







 .

, 




qua 2  1 
0
60
..
 49: 1  ; 

















1 

..
 50: Cho 1  .





=













 1 

 1 

. .
 51: 1  1 

.
 .
 52: 



.







 ,= a

.











.











 .
1/C/










 .
2/.
 53: 







 .





1 
. 

.
xq
S

.
 54: 






 .ABC .










 ,











1 


.










0
A 90
,

0
B 60
, =a. 
xq
S
.

 55: 










 .

1 



AB=AC =



A2
.  3 

,B,





( ABC) 

.

xq
S





.

×