Đề cương ôn thi lớp 10-1

ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2009 – 2010
Lesson 2 : The conditional sentence and wish.
I. Clause after “Wish”.
1. “Wish” at present and future.
a.Form : S
1
+ wish
(s,es)
+ S
2 +
QKĐ(tobe → were)
Can → Could + V
(o chia)

Will → Would + V
(o chia)
b.Eg : I wish I were a good student.
She wishes she had a new schoolbag.
They wish they lived in Paris.
He wishes that he could speak English better.
Ba wishes he would/could visit Da Lat someday.
• Note : S + wish = If only …………
We wish we were in Cua Lo now = If only we were in Cua Lo now.
c. Use : - I’m sorry/ What a pity!/ It’s a pity.
→ S + wish ………..
II. The conditional sentence.
1. Type 1.
a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính)
HTĐ TLĐ
S
1

+ V
(s,es)
/is,am,are S
2
+ will/can/may + V
(o chia)
….
b. Eg : If it is fine today, We will have a picnic.= We’ll have a picnic if it’s …..
If you study hard, you will pass the next exam.
If she gets up late, she will be late for school.
c. Use : - Unless = If …. Not
Eg : If it doesn’t rain, I will go fishing.
= Unless it rains, I will go fishing.
2. Type 2.
a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính)
QKĐ TL in QK
S
1
+ V
(ed/2)
/were S
2
+ would/could/should/might+ V
(o chia)
….
b. Eg : If it were Sunday today, I wouldn’t have to go to school.
If I were you, I could help her.
If she knew his number, she would phone him at once.
If they lived here, we might know them.
c. Use :

3. Some other structures to remember :
• Can,could/ may,might/ should,would,ought to/ must/ used to + V
(o chia)
• Let’s + V
(o chia)
• Would like/ would love + to V
• To get/be used to + V
-ing
# Used to + V
(o chia)
4. Some connectives to remember : and, or, so, because,although…………