Sách từ vựng TIẾNG ANH 11

LÊ CÔNG ĐỨC

*

11

TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH

DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM

WITH ANSWER KEY

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Audio

1|

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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên Tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và
đa dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó

khăn trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ
trong nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng
thức của từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để
đọc cho đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố
gắng biên soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn
trong việc học từ vựng.
Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra
cứu. Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp
học viên mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả
cũng đã thu âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để
dễ ghi nhớ hơn và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên
cạnh đó, tác giả cũng đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những
từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn.
Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai
sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp,
các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp
quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn.
Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm!
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Tác giả
Lê Công Đức
Tác giả là ai? Mình là một
giáo viên Tiếng Anh đang làm
việc và sinh sống ở Rạch Giá,
Kiên Giang và yêu thích viết
sách để đóng góp sức lực nhỏ bé
của mình cho việc học Tiếng
Anh của mọi người trở nên tiện
lợi và hiệu quả hơn!

Mong chút kiến thức này
giúp được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học tập!
Các bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin rằng
các bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều thành công
hơn!

2|

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UNIT 1 THE GENRATION GAP
KHOẢNG CÁCH THẾ HỆ

English 11

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1 – The generation gap
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

extended family
nuclear family
(worry about) childcare
(learn a lot of) skills (from sb)
generation (gap)
believe (in) sth
beliefs
believable # unbelievable
appear
appearance
table manners
conservative (person)
state-owned (organizations)
follow his footsteps

n
n
n
n
n
v
n
adj

v
n
n
adj
adj
v

gia đình nhiều thế hệ
gia đình hạt nhân
(lo lắng về) việc chăm sóc con cái
(học nhiều) kỹ năng (từ ai đó)
(khoảng cách) thế hệ
tin tưởng cgđ
niềm tin; sự tín ngưỡng
tin được # không thể tin được
xuất hiện
sự xuất hiện; vẻ ngoài
cung cách tại bàn ăn
(người) bảo thủ
(tổ chức) sở hữu-nhà nước
theo gót ai đó; nối nghiệp ai đó

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. People usually judge a person through their ____________ without paying much
attention to their personality, talents or good characters.
2. Do you ____________ in the existence of ghosts and devils?
3. Young couples nowadays like living in ____________ because they have more
privacy and freedom.
4. That both parents go to work to support their family finacially is a must; however,
they are raising great concerns about ____________. No one teaches and takes

care of their children when they are at work.
5. He doesn’t support any sudden change, he prefers his traditional lifestyle. He is a
real ____________ person I think.
6. It was ____________ that he won the championship with his disability.
7. In Vietnam, people prefer to work in ____________ organizations because of job
stability and high-security they offer.
8. If your parents are doctors, he will advise you to ____________ his footsteps.
9. They have learnt a lot of good communication ____________ from their leaders.
This helps them to be more successful in discussions and negotiations.
10. I prefer living in ____________ because there are a lot of different generations
living under one roof. You can learn lots of useful experience from them.
11. When the sky is getting dark, the stars ____________ and sparkle silently at night.
12. Sociologists are doing as many reasearches as they can to reduce the
____________ in our modern society. Young people usually oppose their parents’
points of view.
13. He is extremely loyal to his religious ____________. Nobody can change his mind.
14. His explanation certainly sounded ____________.
3|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or

phrases for each gap
1 When asked about which type of family I would like to live in, I always answer that
I love living in ____________ (15) because I have grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts,
and my cousins to talk and play with. Although ____________ (16) provide family
members with great privacy, but it is not interesting and seems to be very isolated. Just
imagine the situation like this, everyone in your house goes to work or school in the
morning, comes back home in the evening and has very little time talk to each other. In
contrast, in an extended family, you have your grandparents who are always free and
willing to have conversations with you to share what you think and your difficulties at
school, too. Our grandparents have a lot of experience to teach us such as how to behave
well when eating with ____________ (17), how to be grateful with parents, and always
give excellent advice whenever you ask them. For those reasons, I prefer living in a
family with different generations.
2My father is a teacher and a typical traditional person I think. He never helps my
mom with ____________ (18) because he thinks that is the job of women. You may
say that he is a kind of ____________ (19) person, but I don’t think so. To me, he loves
his family by his own way. He always focuses all of his energy in doing business and
earning as much money as possible to support his family. He is very open-minded and
never forces me to _______________ (20) to work as a teacher. He always says “You
have your own choice and I respect that”. In general, he is my real idol in my real life.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
21. We often participate in charitable ______________ (organize) to help poor
peole in my city. I think this is a good way to make our community better.
22. My ______________ (believe) is Buddhism and what about yours?
23. Young people nowadays really pay attention to their physical ____________
_______ (appear). Therefore, they usually go to the gym to work out in order to
stay in shape and widen their social relations.
24. It was ______________ (beleive) for us to know such amazing results.
25. To me, the existence of many other planets like our Earth is __________
_____ (believe) because there have been a lot of UFO sightings all over the world.

Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
26. Although his ideas are purely wrong, he never has an intention to change his
mind. He is very _________.
A. imaginative
B. conservative C. energetic
D. nuclear
27. Apart from their major knowledge, young people should train other soft
_________ to prepare for their job applications in the future.
A. qualifications
B. skills
C. appearance
D. table manners
28. The existence of aliens is _________ to many people around the world.
A. belief
B. inevitable
C. unbelieveable D. conservative
29. One of the most popular reasons that people find it hard to live in extended
families is the problem of _________.
A. hobbies
B. foot-step following C. beliefs
D. generation gap
4|

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TỪ VỰNG 2 Unit 1 The generation gap
n
(chia sẻ) quan điểm
1. (share) your viewpoint
=point of view = attitude
adj (suy nghĩ; tư duy) thoáng
2. open-minded
áp đặt quyết định của ảnh cho ai
3. impose his decision on sb v
đó
n
sự mâu thuẫn; xung đột
4. conflicts
v
bao gồm
5. consist of = comprise
=include
n
sự khác biệt về quan điểm
6. difference in attitudes
n
quy tắc ứng xử
7. rules of behavior
phr (gây ra) sự thiếu (hiểu biết nhau)
8. (cause) a lack of
(understanding)

9. live in the same roof
10. identify sth
identification of sth
11. areas of disagreement

v
v
n
n

sống dưới một mái nhà
nhận dạng; xác định cgđ
sự xác nhận; nhận dạng cgđ
lĩnh vực bất đồng (ý kiến)

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. We should respect and follow ____________ set by the local people in the
country where we are staying and working.
2. I don’t like my new boss. He is very conservative and always ____________ his
decisions on us.
3. If you don’t agree with this proposal, please share us your ____________ and we
can discuss it together. Don’t dare to tell us your voice.
4. I think that people from many generations living in the same ____________ can
help family members have more close-knit relationship with each other.
5. I like talking to my English teacher. He is really
____________ and can accept all of our odd or unfamiliar
points of view. If that viewpoint is not good, he’ll give us
advice and the decision to change or not depends on us.
6. This vocabulary book for course 11 ____________ ten units
and hundreds of academic words. It’s amazing to learn.

7. In order to find out the most efficient solution for your current
difficulty, you must ____________ the problems you are facing.
8. We usually have arguments and find it hard to start conversations with each other
because we have big differences in ____________.
9. If the ____________ between those two countries can’t be solved peacefully, the
war may happen soon. I hope that bad situation will never happen. I love peace.
10. The ____________ of the victims in the fire was a difficult and time-consuming
task.
11. Although we are close friends, we still have a lot of areas of ____________ such
as definition of love, fashion styles, and religious beliefs.
12. Lack of ____________, patience, and sympathy is the key factor that causes the
break-up of friend relationships.
5|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 The topic I would like all of you to discuss is how to respect other people’s
____________ (13). As you may know, we always have different favorite hobbies,
personalities, background, as well as our attitudes towards some certain issues.
Therefore, never say that your ideas are always true and must be followed by everyone

in your groups, teams, or organizations. Instead, try to discuss in ____________ (14)
atmosphere and be patient to listen to others’ ideas and then your task is just to shift
what is good to follow and ignore others. This is one of the ____________ (15) that
helps you to have a strong team and unite all of separate members and develop their
own strengths. Remember this, good leaders!
2 Couples living in the same ____________ (16) usually ask their consultants about
how to maintain their relationship with their partners. This is
the matter of life or death in each family. To solve the given
problem, I think that each of the couple must ____________
(17) their partner’s personality, hobbies, strong points and
praise these strengths and ignore their imperfect characters,
which makes your partners proud of themselves a lot. As a
result, they want to spend more time with you. When having conversations, we must
avoid talking about ____________ (18) because this can increase conflicts into new
heights and lead to anger. Instead, think of positive things to encourage your partners
to talk about like their achievements, their new plans, and their unique characters that
you cannot find from others. In addition, we must repsect your partners’ ____________
(19) because we are all diverse from others.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
20. We should respect our parents’ differences in _______ and find out the best
solution to live in harmony them. That’s the right thing a good child should do.
A. altitude
B. attitude
C. longevity
D. agreements
21. The best way to solve ______ with your partners is to accept your faults sincerely.
A. conflicts
B. identifications C. behavours
D. differences
22. My teacher is really _______. He always accepts our differences and usually gives

us great pieces of advice for us to change ourselves.
A. absent minded B. narrow-minded C. open-minded
D. conservative
23. It is unwise for couples to argue with each other because they all live in the same
______ and share lots of things in life.
A. floor
B. basement
C. bed
D. roof
24. This vocabulary book _______ ten units and hundreds of sentences for us to
practice.
A. excludes
B. excepts for
C. identifies
D. consists of

6|

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TỪ VỰNG 3 Unit 1 The generation gap
làm cho người ta nghe theo; thuyết

phục ai đó
adj trưởng thành (hơn)
2. (more) mature
vph thể hiện trách nhiệm
3. express obligation
adj trong # ngoài
4. internal # external
adj cần thiết
5. necessary = essential
n
sự cần thiết
necessity
6. have different taste in sth vph có khẩu vị khác nhau trong việc gì đó
7. have an objection to sth vph phản đối về việc gì đó
v
phản đối làm cgđ
object to doing sth
v
mong đợi; kỳ vọng ai đó làm gì đó
8. expect sb to do sth
n
sự mong đợi; sự kỳ vọng
expectation
Cho dù như thế nào đó
9. No matter how + adjective
=No matter how old you are, …
Cho dù bạn lớn cỡ nào, …
tự đưa ra quyết định riêng
10. make your own decision v
v

phá cách
11. break rules
1. convince = persuade sb

v

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. It’s ____________ for students to learn how to work in groups. This way of
learning can help you a lot in real life and academic environment.
2. My test results have failed to meet my parents’ ____________.
3. ____________ mature you are, you are always considered a little child in your
parents’ eyes. That is the biggest love that every one of us has in this life.
4. The local people have ____________ building a nuclear power plant in the region
because of its negative and dangerous threats and effects on the local environment.
5. Although we have different ____________ in enjoying music, we still have many
other things in common like photography, learning languages and cooking.
6. In spite of his young age, he is able to make his ____________ correctly and
punctually. He’s kind of an independent and determined person.
7. He doesn’t follow any fixed rules. All of his art works ____________ but has
attractive and distinctive features that others can’t afford.
8. Doing houselhold chores, studying hard and being indenpendent are things that
express your ____________ of a good child.
9. Volunteers usually say that they seem to grow up and be more __________ after
their journey to poor, remote and mountainous areas where people struggle to earn
for living every day. Therefore, they have the responsibility to respect their life
better.
10. Preserving and maintaining one’s culture and traditional customs is an absolute
____________ each individual should concern.
11. I used to ____________ my parents’ advice because I thought that they couldn’t
have understood my generation’s viewpoint. The more I grow, the more accurate

their advice is.
12. I like the ____________ structure and architecture of the house. It’s amazing!

7|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 As a father, I never force my son and daughter to do what I want; however, I
always try my best to ____________ (13) them by giving them clear advice and then
making a right decision is their own responsibility. My wife usually gives them
household tasks to build up their independence. I think it is ____________ (14) for
children to help their parents when they have free time from their studying. This
_____________________ (15) of children to their parents who have spent most of their
life raising them up and worked very hard to earn enough money for their education.
2 Some parents love their children so much that they pay too much attention to
what children need and do. They do not let their sons or
daughters to make _________________________ (16),
they decide which clothes a child should wear to a party,
or they also choose schools and future jobs for them.
Some students I am teaching usually feel scared when

they do not get high scores at school because of dissatisfying their parents’
____________ (17). I think parents should change their mind and the ways they are
using to raise their children because each child has ____________________________
______ (18) different things, which makes the society more diverse. Therefore, the
necessity to do right now is to change our glass ceiling and love our children in wiser
and more intelligent ways.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence

19. Students usually set difficult _______________ (expect) for themselves,
so parents and teachers should guide them to adjust those hard objectives.
20. When listening to your children’s ideas or opinions, do not show your
_______________ (object) immediately; instead, elicit your advice
through friendly dicussions and analyse the advantages and disadvantages
with them.
21. Excellent team leaders are those who know how to encourage the others in
their team, develop their strong points and make important ____________
(decide).
22. Some students don’t find it _______________ (neccessity) to learn
English because it is not widely used in their community.
23. We finally _______________ (decide) to buy that house because it’s
convenient for our children to go to school.
24. Some members in my team _______________ (object) to my solution.
However, after spending hours convincing them, we eventually find out the
best proposal for our difficult issue.
25. It is _______________ (necessary) important to know English because it
provides us with more job opportunities in the future.

8|

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1 The generation gap
1. norms (of society)
2. distract sb from sth =neglect sth
distracted (distractedly)
distraction
3. brandname (clothes)
4. financial burden
5. afford (the high prices)
affordable (prices)
6. rather than …
7. interest sb
interests
8. arise – arose – arisen
=occur
9. regardless of sth
10. prefer A to B
preferences
11. mutual (trust and
understanding)

n

v
adj
n
n
n
v
adj
v
n
v
pre
v
n
adj

quy chuẩn (của xã hội)
làm sao lãng ai đó từ cgđ
sao nhãng; thiếu tập trung
sự làm thiếu tập trung
(quần áo) hàng hiệu
gánh nặng kinh tế
có thể mua (hàng hóa giá cao)
(giá cả) mua được

hơn là …
làm ai đó thú vị
sự quan tâm; thích thú
bắt đầu xuất hiện
dựa vào cgđ; bất chấp cgđ
thích A hơn B

sự yêu thích
(sự thấu hiểu và tin tưởng)
lẫn nhau

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. They prefer eating fast food and junk food ____________ having vegetables, fruit
and healthy diet.
2. The best way to maintain the relationship between friends is to increase the
____________ trust and understanding in any cases.
3. My monthly salary cannot allow me to ____________ expensive clothes, luxurious
lifestyle and everything I desire. I should know how to balance my life.
4. Spending too much time on social networkings will make your children and
students ____________ their studying and focus on their work.
5. I decided not to have extra-classes with private tutors to reduce the ____________
for my parents. I can study on my own, which helps me to be more independent.
6. Do you think that young people should deny all of the ____________of traditional
society? Personally, I think we should preserve and develop them.
7. He doesn’t pay much attention to trendy fashion, but hi-technology devices and
equipment ____________ him a lot.
8. I like working individually _____________ working in large groups because it’s
extremely difficult to make a final decision.
9. One of his ____________ is to collect ancient antiquities.
10. Lots of rich people like buying _____________ clothes to show off their elegance,
richness and social status.
11. Spending too much time on surfing the Internet, chatting online and playing
virtual games make you ____________ to concentrate on your work.
12. He went ahead and did it, _____________ the consequences.

9|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 Some people complain that they always face the money-shortage problem at
the end of each month. To answer this question, I would like to itemize some reasons that
lead to this result of most employees. First of all, the hobby of purchasing
________________ (13) and other high-tech devices is the common habit of most people.
Secondly, spending money without having strict budgets for their monthly salary also
results in financial problems. Therefore, we must have a fixed plan for our expenses.
Finally, purchasing unnecessary things also makes contribution to our
________________ (14).
2 Nowadays, young couples do not want to live with their parents because of
the problem of having diffenrent viewpoints in educating children. Young parents usually
have some disagreements with their mothers or fathers in raising their babies. For
example, young parents ________________ (15) to develop their children’s
independence by letting them eat their meals themselves, but grandparents always want
to feed their grandchildren. Another problem for this is that grandparents usually
intervene and overprotect grandchildren when they make mistakes. Therefore, children
seem to disobey what their parents say with grandparents’ presence. Although there are
some problems as mentioned above, family members must have ________________ (16)
to make their home the best place for educating their children.

Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
17. Young teenagers prefer to read ebooks on their smartphones or ebookreader
devices ______ to read traditional printed books.
A. than
B. to
C. rather than
D. from
18. When starting up, lack of ______ is one of the most common issues of all enterpreneurs.
A. financial
B. finance
C. financially
D. financing
19. Staying connected to the Internat all the time may cause ______ in studying
because of continual notification and newsfeed sounds from Facebook, Instagram,
and/or Zalo.
A. foci
B. interest
C. distraction
D. diversity
20. I think it is vital for young people in a country to keep ______ of their society
because these factors help them to be different from country to country.
A. definitions
B. norms
D. necessities
D. expectations
21. I like buying clothes in this shop, most of whose products are ______.
A. affordable
B. too expensive C. distracted
D. essential
22. ______ how late you are, never stop your dreams and hopes. Try your best to

reach your successful destinations and make what you desire come true.
A. Whenever
B. No matter
C. Provided that
D. As long as
23. Lack of adequate sleep will make you ______ from your work and cause bad
mood, so pay attention to your sleep patterns.
A. regardless
B. focused
C. distracted
D. interested
24. Despite having a little money, he acts as if he could ______ such expensive items.
A. arise
B. prefer
C. afford
D. distract

10|

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TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 1 The generation gap

1. (a) particular (group)
2. create = generate sth
creation (of sth)
creative (ideas)
3. choose – chose – chosen
choice = option
4. set a time for sb
5. pierced noise
6. judge (them by their appearance)

adj
v
n
adj
v
n
v
n
v

(một nhóm) cụ thể
tạo ra, tạo nên cgđ
sự tạo ra
(ý tưởng) sáng tạo
lựa chọn cgđ
sự lựa chọn
thiết lập giờ giấc cho ai đó
mũi xỏ khuyên
đánh giá họ bằng ngoại hình của
họ

adj (các hoạt động) ngoại khóa

7. extracurricular
(activities)
8. curfews
9. complain about sth/ sb
complaint
10. compare sb with sb else
11. (feel) upset (with sth/ sb)

n
v
n
v
adj

giờ giới nghiêm; lệnh giới nghiêm
than phiền về cgđ/ ai đó
sự trách phiền
so sánh ai đó với ai đó khác
(cảm thấy) bực bội (với việc gì đó)

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Don’t ____________ too much. Please respect others’ efforts more and contribute
more to benefit more and more people as you can.
2. I like reading the whole book to give out a judgement because we can’t
____________ a book throught its cover.
3. ______________ attract and interest me a lot. By participating in working
together with other friends helps me be more sociable and mature.
4. My father usually teaches me not to ____________ myself to any others’ success,

just believe in myself and make great efforts every day instead.
5. Feeling ____________ others’ faults or mistakes will cause negative effects on
your health and separate yourself from being part of people around you.
6. It’s very crutial to ____________ for finishing all of your important tasks every
day. It will become a good habit if you do those tasks as routine-based work.
7. The manager received a lot of ____________ from costumers about his staff’s
attitude and customer-service.
8. My father doesn’t like boys with ____________ nose.
9. The establishment of that factories ____________ more jobs for the local people;
however, it will affect the environment negatively in long-term period of time.
10. My parents always support and respect my ____________ although they aren’t
really satisfied with some of them.
11. My parents set a fixed time for me to be present at home at night. No matter
where I go, I must be at home before ____________.
12. My sister ____________to work in that company because it offers great policies
for employees to improve their further education and on-going training.
13. My teacher said that it’s not good to focus on only one ____________ skill, we
must practice the four skills together.
14. He usually suggests ____________ ideas of learning. He’s so smart!
11|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
Teaching is a tough career because it requires teachers teaching children with
special abilities to recognize students’ particular strong points. Having recognized their
interests, psychology, and passion, teachers should know how to specify their students
into ________________ (15) such as groups of literature, groups of languages, groups
of science, etc. in order to develop all of their potential. In addition, good teachers
always know how to respect their students’ ________________ (16), which helps to
imagine more, strengthen their independence and determination to persuade their
dreams and hopes, and make them feel more confident and talented. I usually think that
we must make oue own ________________ (17) when facing difficult situations in life;
therefore, educating students to be more responsible is the right thing to do at school.
Furthermore, if teachers always condemn or deny students’ innovative ideas which
seem to be illogical at first all the time, their students will lose their ability to imagine
and be skeptical about their own competence.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
18. Some people cannot focus on their work and usually waste their precious time
because of not being able to _____ their time for specific tasks every day.
A. create
B. perform
C. set
D. issue
19. Because of several serious crimes happening recently, the police have just issued
_____ for all residents in the city. Please pay attention to the regulated time.
A. a new law
B. curfew
C. regulations
D. martial laws
20. We offer a variety of new products, just select the product you want to buy on our

website. Then, it will be deliverd immediately within 24 hours.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. enter
B. dismiss
C. choose
D. return
21. Everyone was born in this life with specific missions and distinct beauty, so do
not _____ yourselves to anyone else.
A. cope with
B. compare
C. complain
D. judge
22. My parents always feel _____ everytime their children get good scores at school.
A. delighted
B. upset
C. dissatisfied
D. appreciated
23. In the future, renewable energy which is _____ from sunlight, movement of
waves in the oceans, or turning windpower into electricity will become alternative
power sources for humans on earth.
A. set up
B. established
C. formed
D. generated
24. Don’t _____ about your current difficulties or unfortunates; instead, try your best
to define yourselves every day and set up specific targets for your future. Then,
just follow these dreams with determination.
A. donate
B. dissatisfy
C. judge

D. complain
25. Don’t underestimate your children’s imaginative ideas, but seriously consider and
encourage them to develop such a precious ability.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. purposeful
B. talkative
C. creative
D. mature

12|

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TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 1 The generation gap
1. sparkling /flashy/shiny
(clothes)

2. (wear) casual stuffs
3. elegant
elegantly
elegance
4. forbid – forbade – forbidden

adj

(quần áo) chiếu chiếu; lấp
lánh
n
(bận) đồ bình thường thôi
adj thanh lịch, trang nhã
adv một cách thanh lịch
n
sự thanh lịch; tranh nhã
v
cấm đoán

=ban = prohibit

5. concentrate on = focus on sth
concentration = foci/ focuses
6. attract/ grab attention
7. order sb not to do sth

v
n
v
v

tập trung vào cgđ
sự tập trung
gây/ thu hút sự chú ý
ra lệnh cho ai đó không làm

cgđ

v,n
adj
v
v
n

8. respect sb
respectful (man)
9. tell the truth
10. spit – spat – spat
11. multigenerational

kính trọng ai đó
(người) đáng kính trọng
nói sự thật
khạc nhổ
các gia đình có nhiều thế hệ

households

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Singers usually wear ____________ clothes on stage to attract audience’s
attention.
2. My father is the most ____________ man in my life. He is always beside me and
helps me in the progress of being mature in this complicated society.
3. When he studies, nothing can distract his ____________.
4. There are not many ____________ households in our village because most young
people want to live in their own family instaed of living with their parents.

5. Designers and marketers usually use colorful and flamboyant designs to
____________ from consumers.
6. ____________ others is one of the most important chracter that each good person
must have.
7. Children in Vietnam are taught to ____________ and never tell lies; people won’t
believe in what you say if you tell them lies too often.
8. Don’t ____________ when travelling on the street. This really affects the
civilized images of local people and our city.
9. This place ____________ any acts of photographing and recording videos and
sharing them online. Please don’t take any photos of this place.
10. She doesn’t like wearing casual clothes, but she love wearing ____________
clothes intead. She likes to wear like a princess.
11. He was leaning ____________ against the door.
12. We had to get early that Sunday ____________ be late for our important meeting
with our branch manager.
13. Although he is very rich and earns a lot of money monthly, he likes wearing
____________ to have no gap with others.
13|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or

phrases for each gap
When I was a student, I used to think that why we had to wear “uniform” instead of
wearing ____________(14) like T-shirts, shorts, jeans, and so on. This thought seems
to be completely wrong to me, which means that I have changed my mind for this
matter. Firstly, wearing uniform helps students to build up their disiplines and feel equal
between the rich and poor classmates in the same school. Therefore, if rich students
were free to choose their own fashion styles such as ____________(15) like singers or
up-to-date trends, it would create more gaps amongst students with more difficult
circumstances. Secondly, wearing the same clothes to school every day helps students
to save their time and spend that amount of time ____________(16) their studying,
which means they do not have to think which clothes to wear each day. Finally, uniform
makes students feel proud of their schools. After all, I think students should
____________(17) the regulation of wearing uniform to school, so to when you wear
your school uniform, just smile up and feel more confident about this because you may
look very ____________(18) in these simple, but ____________(19) clothes.
Written by Lê Công Đức

Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
20. My grandfather is one of the most _______________ (respect) in my life. I
taught me good things to learn in life and was a great sample for me to follow.
21. The first impression I got from him was his _______________ (elegant).
22. Antonio is a good boy. He always greets elederly people _______________
(respect).
23. Social networks such as Facebook, Zalo, Instagram, etc. usually distract my
_______________ (concentrate) because of their repeated notification sounds,
which attract your attention immediately everytime they ring.
24. I don’t like living in a _______________ (multigeneration) family because I
will not have more privacy and are controlled by a lot of other relatives.
25. Although her clothes are not expensive, she _______________ (elegant)
combines cheap items to make her style very impressive and attractive.

26. I completely believe in what he tells me since he always tells me the
_______________ (true).

14|

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TỪ VỰNG 7Unit 1 The generation gap
n
n
n
v

nhân tố/ yếu tố kinh tế
tỉ lệ thất nghiệp
áp lực nặng nề
mang lại; mang đến

v
adj
n
adj

n
n
v
n
v
n

làm mệt mỏi (vì thất bại)
mệt mỏi
sự mệt mỏi
(trường) tư nhân; riêng tư
sự riêng tư
xu hướng hiện tại
hưởng lợi từ ai đó/ cgđ
sự lợi ích
cãi nhau với ai đó về cgđ
sự cãi nhau

argument
10. sit alone # sit lonely

v

11. siblings

n

ngồi một mình # ngồi cô
đơn
anh chị em

1.
2.
3.
4.

economics factors
unemployment rate
heavy pressure
bring about – brought about
– brought about

5. frustrate
frustrating, frustrated
frustration
6. private (school)
privacy
7. current trend
8. benefit from sb/ sth
benefits
9. argue (with sb about/over
sth)

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. He always follows some famous brandname-fashion websites to update the
____________ of fashion around the world.
2. Giving necessary things for the less fortune ____________ true happiness.
3. I have just returned from a ____________ journey. We travelled a lot and had to
wait for long hours at the airport because of the bad weather and storm.
4. You need to adjust the setting in your facebook account to protect your

____________ when surfing the Internet.
5. We had a(n) ____________ with the server in a store this morning.
6. Don’t force your children to study under ____________ because they won’t have
any inspiration to develop their own ability and imaginative skills.
7. My ____________ live in different countries. My brother lives in Britain, my
elder sister lives in Germany and my youngest brother lives in the USA.
8. My friend enjoys sitting ____________ on the beach to listen to waves
whispering from the faraway horizon.
9. Although we are best friends, we always ____________ with each other.
10. The government is discussing a policy to provide more jobs for local people and
reduce the ____________.
11. For a business, key ____________ include labour cost, interest rates, government
policy, taxes and management.
12. Doing exercise every day brings about good ___________ for your body and mind
13. Students prefer to study in public schools rather than ____________ ones because
their low annual tution.
14. Young teenagers should study and contribute more to ____________ their
community and nation to show their gratitude toward their parents and country.
15|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
Young couples would like to live their own life in a nuclear family because they
want to have more ____________(15) for their marriage as well as freedom in raising
their children without being intervened by their parents. Some other people say that
____________(16) also make contribution to this ____________(17). In contrast, I
think it does not depend on the issue of economy, but the major reason leading to this
phenomenon is the ____________(18) young couples receive from their parents and
____________(19) in-law. They cannot deal with conflicts always happening in their
own family because they have a lot of other problems to concern such as developing
their career, raising children, facing pressure from competitive work, stress and
psychological problems of facing disgreements from family members. As a result, they
tend to choose not to live with their parents after their marriage. Do you agree with these
ideas? If you have any opinions, please discuss more with me on my fanpage.
Written by Lê Công Đức
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
20. My younger sister is a real fashionista, so she updates her fashion collection and
______ all the time.
A. pressure
B. factors
C. trend
D. privacy
21. Some experts advise that parents should not check their children’s mobile phones,
Facebook or Zalo messenges because this violates their ______.
A. freedom
B. intelligence
C. concentration
D. privacy
22. High ______ is one of the major reasons leading to crime rates which are
threatening the order of the society.

A. unemployment rate
B. inconvenience
C. economic factor
D. heavy pressure
23. Children usually find ______ to play with their parents and siblings on the
weekend; therefore, parents should spend more time for their kids.
A. interested
B. frustrated
C. disappointed
D. private
24. Practice youga and meditation every day brings out more ______ than you may
recognize.
A. profits
B. benefits
C. drawbacks
D. conflicts
25. When parents cannot control their anger, they usually use negative words and
strictly punish their children for their children’s mistakes. However, this usually
ends up with angry ______ between parents and children.
A. agreement
B. arguments
C. competitions
D. privacy
26. Tourism is considered one of the most important industries that help boost a
nation’s ______ and reduce the severe damages from polluting the environment.
A. ecology
B. economy
C. unemployment D. creativity

16|

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TỪ VỰNG 8Unit 1 The generation gap
v
né tránh cgđ
adj có thể tránh được
n
# không thể tránh
avoidance (tax avoidance)
sự né tránh
v
trừng phạt ai đó
2. punish sb
n
sự rừng phạt
punishment
ôn lại (các điểm ngữ pháp)
3. revise (the grammar points) v
n
sự ôn lại
revision of sth

v
xử lý (các mâu thuẫn)
4. deal with (conflicts)
1. avoid sth

avoidable
# unavoidable=inevitable

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Making mistakes when learning and speaking English is ____________, so don’t
worry much about it. Try your best to practice to make it more perfect.
2. Individuals should learn how to ____________ their own stress and conflicts in
their workplace to get along well with other colleagues.
3. The boy was ____________ to stand against the wall for hours because of his
disobedience.
4. Spending time ____________ what we have learnt after school is vital and
necessary to get good grades and make a good preparation for exams.
5. He had to write new words hundreds of times as a(n)____________ for not
studying them by heart.
6. ____________ of stress and over-working is an efficient way to maintain your
health.
7. He usually makes careful ____________ to reports before printing them out.
8. I am considering why he has tried to ____________ meeting me recently.
Điền vào khoảng trống với dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
9. Parents should not impose strict ____________ (punish) for parenting children.
10. The ____________ (revise) of previous lessons is considered an effective way to
memorise knowledge better.
11. It’s ____________ (avoid) to make mistakes when learning a language, so feel
free to speak, read, write, and listen as much as you can to define your skills
gradually.

12. Children shouldn’t be ____________ (punish) strictly, they should be explained
and taught how to avoid those mistakes.
13. Young couples should solve conflicts emotionally, peacefully and sympathetically
to avoid violent ____________ (argue).
14. Students studying in ____________ (privacy) schools have to pay much higher
tuition in comparison with those studying in public schools.
15. Many deaths from heart disease can be ____________ (avoid) thanks to this
medical breakthrough.
17|

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UNIT 2 RELATIONSHIP
MỐI QUAN HỆ

English 11

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2 - Relationship
1. strict(ly)
2. start a (romantic) relationship
3. get involved in sth
4. single-sex schools

# opposite-sex schools
5. care for sth
caring
6. sympathize with sb
sympathetic
sympathy
7. break up with sb
8. have a date with sb
9. lend an ear
10. (be) reconciled with sb
11. keep beeping the horn aloud

adj
n
v
n

nghiêm khắc
bắt đầu một mối quan hệ
dính vào chuyện gì đó
trường (chỉ toàn nam/ toàn nữ)
# trường có nam và nữ
v
quan tâm cgđ
adj quan tâm nhau
v
đồng cảm; thông cảm với ai đó
adj dễ cảm thông
n
sự thông cảm

v
chia ta với ai đó
v
hẹn hò với ai đó
v
lắng nghe một cách cảm
thông
v
làm lành lại với ai đó
v
bấm còi inh ỏi hoài

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Don’t remind his name with me anymore. We have ____________ for ages.
2. My mother is a(n) ____________ woman, she takes responsibilities for all kinds
of household chores withour any complaint.
3. This is a website helping you to find out suitable people to match you, and then
you will ____________ with those ones if you want to develop a serious
relationship.
4. Some people are not patient enough in the traffic jam; they usually keep
____________ aloud in the hope of moving a bit faster in the car queues.
5. I think that you should learn how to ____________ other people’s difficulties and
open your hands to help them more instead of complaining about that all the time.
6. He fell in love with her quickly, and wanted to ____________ relationship with
the girl forever.
7. I don’t like attending ____________ schools, I like studying in ____________
schools because it could have more fun rather than the former.
8. ____________ is a character that one of us needs to improve and practice in order
to get on, socialize and live well with others peacefully and harmoniously.
9. Giving special presents on special occasions is an effective way to ____________

with your friends.
10. My teacher always pays caring attention and ____________ to our problems; she
always gives us great pieces of advice, too.
11. She was very ____________ when I was in troubles.
12. Don’t ____________ others’ stuffs unless they need your help or consultation.
13. Smoking is ____________ forbidden in this area. Please pay attention!

18|

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Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
14. Do not critize your students’ mistakes, but _________ with these inevitable faults. If
you can do this, your students will share their problems and feelings with you more.
A. break up
B. sympathize
C. get involved
D. have a day
15. One of the most essential soft skills that young people should learn is to
_________ when having conversations with anyone else.
A. give a hand
B. make a fuss

C. lend an ear
D. make a difference
16. I think you should apologize her for making her so disappointed like that. She will
forgive and be reconciled ______ you immediately.
A. at
B. for
C. to
D. with
17. Punishing children _________ is not an effective solution psyhologists advise
educators to apply. We must explain and support them with our love and sincerity.
A. strictly
B.unavoidably
C. sympathetically D. respectfully
18. In the past, boys and girls could not study in the same school. They had to study in
_________ schools.
A. vocational
B. single-sex
C. opposite-sex
D. intensive
19. One of the best qualities, in my opinion, to have a long-lasting friendship is
_________, which helps friends understand each other.
A. selfishness
B. sympathy
C. efficiency
D. devotion
20. In term of learning English new words, I suggest that you should make constant
_________ and practice it as frequently as possible to make it more active.
A. involvement
B. revision
C. punishment

D. avoidance
21. Parents should ________ with their children’s mistakes and give them more
chances and time to change for the better gradually.
A. criticize
B. emphasize
C. sympathize
D. condemn
22. In the puberty stage, your children will face a lot of difficulties during this crisis,
so __________ to their problems sincerely.
A. make a relief
B. lend an ear
C. get along with D. take meyes off
23. More and more serious traffic accidents are happening because of not _________
obeying traffic regulations when travelling on the road of road users.
A. randomly
B. effectively
C. strictly
D. extremely
24. Parents should let their children _________ solving difficult problems on their
own because this helps build up their independence of making important decisions
for themselves.
A. reconciled with B. responsible for C. deal with
D. care for

19|

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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 2 - Relationship
1. honest # dishonest
honesty # dishonesty
2. remain her beauty
remnant
3. (enfore) law
lawyer
4. fluent(ly)
fluency
5. drop out of school
6. on good terms with sb
7. attract sb
attractive(ly)
attraction
8. quality # quantity
9. take the initiative
10. engage sb
11. interact with sb/ sth
interaction
interactive (program)

v
n
v

n
n
n
adj
n
v
pre
v
adj
n
n
v
v

thật thà # dối trá
sự thật thà # sự dối trá
duy trì sắc đẹp của cổ
tàng tích; vật còn sót lại
(thi hành) luật
luật sư
trôi chảy
sự trôi chảy
bỏ học
thuận thảo; chơi tốt với ai đó
thu hút; hấp dẫn ai đó
thu hút; hấp dẫn
sự thu hút; sự hấp dẫn
chất lượng # số lượng
đi đầu (trong các hoạt động)
khuyến khích; hướng ai đó tới

cgđ
v
tương tác với ai đó/ cgđ
n
sự tương tác
adj (chương trình) tương tác

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Some students have to ____________ schools in their early age because their
parents don’t have sufficient finance to support their education properly.
2. Education is a long-term progress and generates qualified human resources for a
nation. Therefore, educators pay much attention to ___________ not
___________.
3. My mother is a(n) ____________, she works as a judge in the city court.
4. His ____________articulating his ideas impressed the recruiters. They offered
him that vacancy and accepted to employ him immediately.
5. Some software developers cooperating with English teachers design
____________ CD-ROMs for students to practice the target language at home.
6. The ____________ of the spectacular landscapes in Kien Giang province makes
all tourists never forget their visit to this terrific destination.
7. In order to ensure the social security, laws must be ____________ equally no
matter what social status you are.
8. The open ____________ between teachers and students helps learning process
happen actively, effectively and comfortably.
9. I cannot trust him. He seems to have some characteristics of a(n) ____________
person. He never looks straight at you when talking.
10. Two-sided affairs, give-and-take, and loyalty are qualities considered key factors
to be ____________ with others and in friendship.
11. The ____________ left after the severe storm are debris scattering everywhere in
the city and injured people with no homes and lots of challenges ahead.

20|

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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
Education plays an important and essential part in a person’s life, which teaches
them skills to solve their daily tasks as well as form their personality. In my viewpoint,
a person considered a___________(12) if he/ she can encourage others to do good
things to make contribution to the common development of their communities,
societies, countries, and furthermore, the world. Apart from their technical skills, they
need to have good moral characters that can affect other young people with positive
apsects. He/ She must be a good sample of h___________ (13), bravery, enthusiasm,
devotion, and passion in his/ her career. The a___________ (14) he/ she creates will
helps young teenagers have another practical definition of successful people who try
their best every day to earn more, help more people, and give more back to the society
with their talents. If all of people can do such mentioned things, we will enjoy a stable,
happy, and meaningful life together.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
15. Chidren tend to be ___________ (honest) when they are punished for telling their
arents the truths of mistakes. Therefore, sympathize with them, instead of

pusnihment.
16. She looked very ___________ (attract) when she was presenting her ideas
confidently in front of lots of successful businessmen.
17. Teachers must create ___________ (interaction) teaching atmosphere to help
students share and present their ideas freely.
18. The ___________ (fluent) of using a language or anything else, depends much on
that one’s repetition, practice, and interaction with it every day.
19. Children usually use violent actions in order to ___________ (attractive) their
parents’ attention. Therefore, take care of this when your children’s violence happens.
20. The most common issue in parenting children of young couples nowadays is that
they do not spend adequate time ___________ (interact) with their children.
21. How to speak a lanaguge ___________ (fluent) is a very common question raised
by lanaguge learners.
22. She usually talks to me with a soft and ___________ (sympathize) voice, which
helps me find it easy to accept my mistakes and understand her difficulties more.
23. She was nominated as the most enthusiastic activist in the environment-protecting
movement because she always takes the ____________ (initiate) in any activity.
24. She said she would become a ___________ (law) to protect more rights for the
poor and vulnerable people in the society.
25. She still remains her ___________ (beautiful) albeit her old age.

21|

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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 2 - Relationship
1. confident # confidential
confidently
confidence
2. counsellor
3. make jokes about sth/ sb
4. in charge of sth
5. permit sb to do sthf
permission
6. take part in
= join = participate in sth
7. select sth = opt = choose
selection = option
8. cheat (in the exams)
9. prepare for sth
=make preparation for sth

10. grade the test
good grades/scores/marks
11. complete (a project)
= finish =finalize

adj
adv
n
n
v

pre
v
n
v

tự tin # tuyệt mật
một cách tự tin
sự tự tin
người tư vấn; người cố vấn
chọc quê về cgđ/ ai đó
chịu trách nhiệm về cgđ
cho phép ai đó làm cgđ
sự cho phép
tham gia vào cgđ

v
n
v
v
vph
v
n
v

lựa chọn cgđ
sự lựa chọn
gian lận (trong thi cử)
chuẩn bị cho cgđ
chấm bài kiểm tra
điểm tốt

hoàn thành

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Some students and candidates never feel shamed when ____________ in exams.
2. My parents only ____________ me to play computer games when I have finished
all of my given homework.
3. I like shopping in the superarkets because they offer a wide ____________ of
good, reliable and authentic products without worrying about their quality.
4. Young teenagers are encouraged to ____________ outdoor and social activities in
order to develop and define their own personality and characters.
5. Some students are lucky to get ____________ although they know nothing or
little about that academic subject.
6. To ____________ well for coming exams, it is advisable to revise our lessons and
do relevant assignments regularly after school.
7. Don’t touch or use anything in my room without my ____________.
8. He’s an excellent student. He’s always the first one to ____________ tests in my
class. He causes a lot of jealousy.
9. Please call 0098899777 to meet our ____________ if you have any problems
during the time you are using our products.
10. Don’t ____________ people’s disabilities, sympathize, pay kind caring and help
instead. Those acts can generate grate harmony and love between us.
11. He answered the interviewers’ questions with ____________.
12. He is ____________ collecting and analyzing the data and writing monthly report
on sale figures for his boss.
13. In order to run this software, ____________ the icon on the desktop and double
click on it to open.
22|

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 2 - Relationship
1. enthusiastic
enthusiasm
enthusiast
2. psychology
psychological (problems)
psychologist
3. grow normally (grew-grown)
normal growth
4. oppose sth
opposition=objection
5. influence sth = affect sth
6. dye hair
7. ease tension
8. (offer) dating services
9. potential (customers)
10. meet face to face/ in person
11. accept sth
acceptable # unacceptable
acceptance

adj

n
n
n
adj
n
v
n
v
n
v
v
v
n
adj
v
v
adj
n

nhiệt huyết
sự nhiệt huyết
người nhiệt huyết
tâm lý học
(vấn đề) tâm lý
nhà tâm lý
phát triển bình thường
sự phát triển bình thường
phản đối cgđ
sự phản đối
ảnh hưởng cgđ

nhuộm tóc
giải quyết xung đột; căng thẳng
(cung cấp) dịch vụ hẹn hò
(khách hàng) tiềm năng
gặp trực tiếp
chấp nhận cgđ
chấp nhận được # không chấp nhận
được

sự chấp nhận
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. Don’t ____________ your hair too often. It can make your hair weaker and less
resilient. Use more herbal shampoo and conditioner instead.
2. She is extremely interested in ____________ because she wants to be a(n)
____________ in the future.
3. Brian always feels shy when meeting ____________ with strangers. He finds it
hard to start a conversation with them. What is your advice for him?
4. John, you should register an account on this website that offers ____________ for
single people like you. You should find a girlfriend.
5. The ____________ of this product are for those who need more energy and
natural carbohydrates to improve their muscles.
6. Please forgive for our guilty and ____________our sincere apology.
7. People in the world are worrying and hoping that the diplomats of the two
countries can find more possible measures to ___________ of the dispute in their
next dialogs.
8. Delegates at the conference expressed strong ____________ against the plans of
building more nuclear power plants in the region.
9. Too much stress can cause serious ____________ problems and sometimes can
lead us to commit suicide.
10. It is ____________ to treat cruelly to that little boy like that.

11. He doesn’t pay much attention to his own benefits. He focuses on his work with
____________ to serve other people.
12. Which celebrity is the one that ____________ you most in your life?

23|

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Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
13. The people who suffer from ___________________ (psychology) disorder
nowadays are increasing dramatically, which I think is due to their dependence on
hi-tech devices.
14. “It’s _______________ (accpept) for him to behave with your old parents like
that,” said Marry when she saw a clip online.
15. Have you ever met my sales manager, Henry? He’s the most _________________
__________ (enthusiasm) boss I have ever worked with.
16. Every father and mother is their own children’s _______________ (psychology),
so I hope that parents should spend more time communicating with their children
to share everything with them.
17. Some people say that it’s very important for most young people to get social
_______________ (accept). What’s your opinion about this statement?
18. She always puts all of her energy and ______________ (enthusiastic) for her

teaching because she thinks teaching bring about more benefits for the community.
19. Trung: Are you a big fan of U23 Vietnam’s soccer team?
Toàn: Yes, I’m an ___________________ (enthusiastic) of this team.
20. Firstly, most of my group’s members _____________(oppose) to this idea, but, they
gradually accepted it because they could see its potential benefits and possibilities.
21. Most parents raise their concern with their children’s personal _____________ (grow)
and development during puberty stages.
22. Most of the delegates in the meeting expressed strong _______________ (oppose)
to the plans.
23. I think the city’s authorities and other relevant organizations should do something to
solve the air pollution which has reached four times the _____________ (accept) levels.
24. We must pay careful attention to what we say because it may be ______________
(psychology) harmful to other people around us.
Circle a word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others in a row
25. A. psychology
B. scheme
C. technology
D. challenge
26. A. potential
B. congestion
C. opposition
D. confidential
27. A. psychologist
B. majority
C. colleague
D. college
28. A. offer
B. potential
C. psychological D. opposition
29. A. customer

B. enthusiast
C. conduct
D. punishment
30. A. acceptance
B. social
C. officer
D. fluency

24|

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UNIT 3 BECOMING INDEPENDENT
TRỞ NÊN ĐỘC LẬP

English 11

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3 – Becoming Indenpendent
1. responsible for sth =

adj chịu trách nhiệm cho cgđ

take responsibility for sth

n
v
v
adj
adj
n
v
adj
n
v

2. assignment= task
assigned a task
3. rely on sth/ sb
self-reliant
reliable
reliability
4. determine sth
determined
determination
5. solve sth

= deal with sth = cope with
6. (find) sollutions=measures n

7.

8.

9.
10.

11.

findings
well-informed
inform sb sth
information
informative
admire sb
admiration
admirer
motivate sb
motivation
succeed in doing sth
successful(ly)
success
successor
trust sb/ sth
trusty (friends)

n
adj
v
n
adj
v
n

n
v
n
v
adj
n
n
v,n
adj

bài tập; nhiệm vụ
được giao nhiệm vụ
dựa vào cgđ
tự lập; dựa vào bản thân mình
đáng tin cậy
sự đáng tin
xác định cgđ; kiên định
kiên định; cương quyết
sự cương quyết
giải quyết; xử lý cgđ
(tìm) giải pháp
những phát hiện
trang bị thông-tin-tốt
thông tin cho ai đó cgđ
thông tin
nhiều thông tin
ngưỡng mộ ai đó
sự ngưỡng mộ
người ngưỡng mộ; hâm mộ
thúc đẩy; truyền động lực

động cơ; động lực
thành công trong việc làm gì đó
(một cách) thành công
sự thành công
người kế nghiệp
tin ai đó/ cgđ
(người bạn) đáng tin

Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
1. The way to ____________ is not a straight line as many people have thought. It is
a way with challenges, difficulties and great endeavor.
2. He is ____________ developing target markets and potential cosumers for his
company’s new products.
3. Great teachers know how to ____________ and encourage their students to
develop their potential talents and persue their own dreams.
4. When we grow up maturely, we must ______________ our own important
decisions, so learn to be independent as early as possible.
5. To make other people ______________ you completely is not an easy thing to do.
6. The development of the Internet helps information spread more quickly, so people
are more ______________ and can know what’s happening in the world instantly.
25|

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