Ảnh hưởng của oxy hòa tan lên tiêu hóa của cá tra (pangasianodon hypophthalmus)

!

"

$ %&

#

'
*

()
+

,-..


!

"

$ %&

) 45 45

#

'
*

! /0

6

()
+

1

,-..

23
)


! " #$ %
"0 1 ! "
@
*
I

"

&
'( $ ' ) *
.2 3 4

5
6 78 " 5 9
" . A #B C
, 7G .
H <= +

0: '9
" '( ,
"0 1 3

"J 7!
'9 3 K &
'L 5 7
C " ?
C
" ? NO
'( 'P " . Q 3
/
R "
. . 9 7 , .O 4

5$
" 7;Y " * Z '( " E- 'F A
1
7Q 4
A

0

Y "+
5

A
S "
"3

/

"J 7!
[ '( 9 78 "

+
&
D
D

%

,- .

')

; " <= > " ?
" E- 'F 3
. $ ')
/
') 4

A

C
" ?
. " E- 'F +

TU

')

/

VW Q
4

'L 5 '9 " 'D
A < F " . <$
"
" #M

".
"0 1 !

A "X .
+

0

5$

. 7;
Z' G "

4
I

\

.Q

#

]

/

9


7

V

X 7

- _59 . 3

% " J .Y " #S "

*

8

9

4b

$ 'P " 01 "

7Q 'P Q

Z

O " 7 G " Vde
8
*

Z

c

J " /

4 " Q

M

`

O " 7 G "X *

*
8

O "

M hffi *

M Tfi . gfi

5(

j-

8 4 de
5

M O

M

hffi Vprqf fsiX4 de

hffi4
Q

., *

Z

8

Z 0/ *
J

j-

j Vprqf fhiX
8

Vde '$ X 'P Q

Z

"

! "

A

8 X4 9 3

;

de

de

'$

Z

7 G "

R "
de

de

de

j
'$

de

O " 7 G " J
"

O "7 G "J "

1 " *Q V- o f fUX4 #P Q

j

j 7 J "

k " J

"

M

Tfi

O "7 G "J

j Vtsqf fhiX J "
"

A

"

5

0u * R . * A " 0u * R4
0 .;

9- 7Q

Z '$

" O "4
"^

C
8

M hffi Vtpqf ffiX de

7 G "

0u * R 7 A

; 0 4

L "

1 " *Q V- n f fUX 0 .;

j-

A

J "

de '$

'$

G "
" 7$ "

M Tfi VpUqf fhiX

j J "

M Tfi

9'C

* A " ZK " m

j J "

^ " '1

a W "

H Q

ZK " m

Z

VtTqf ffiX

D
, 4 de

5

M Tfi . gfi 7 *

"

A

VTf gf . hffi 5(

O " 7 G " k " O " l 7
"

"

` " A "

M O Vde X 'P Q

7 G "

P

A

! "

" O "
D

* A " 0u * R 'L 5

M
D 'P

7 G "
7 G "

8

7 J

& "


8

8

W!

$ 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

Z

: 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444

]u 7u 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444
e

0

e

0

D

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444.

5 "444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444.

9:;<= . > %?
h4h

;

@55555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555.

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444h

h4s ]u

Q

h4T P < "
9:;<= , A
s4h

')

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444s

')

44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444s

B

( 5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555C

7 G -

7 $ . 'L ' c

s4h4h NC R 0

44444444444444444444444444444444444T

% 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444T

s4s " S "1

"

./ 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444v

J "
8
'9 O " J " . Q Z
M O
0 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444U

9:;<= C %$

( % )

) !)

D 55555555555555555555555555E

T4h #C ' c

" Q

M 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444p

T4s

" Q

M 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444p

! "

T4T N, 7
T4v #1
T4U 1 R

" Q

M 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444p

G " " Q

M 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444t

R "

444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444t

T4U4h

R "

h>
0 0/ 5 9 'P "
8

"
4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444t

T4U4s

R "
V

A
Q

%

7 $ 444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444T

s4h4s #L ' c

s4T w
'P " .,

0

Z
T4g @

9:;<= F

s> w

" - - a 7K 01 7

B

%

J "

7 G "
8
7Q 'P
444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444r

4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hf
$ 5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555..


v4h
4 hh

0

0/ 5 9 'P "

"

A

v4h4h

7 G "

8

"

0

h

"

A 444444444444444444444444hh

v4h4s

7 G "

8

"

0

v

"

A 444444444444444444444444hs

v4s w

J "

V

7 G "
8
7Q 'P Q Z
X 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hT

v4s4h / 5 9 'P "
*

8

9

1

A

! "

"

R "

444444444444hT

v4s4s #P Q Z
M O

J
7 G "
8
44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hg
9:;<= G

$ %

@

? 55555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555,-

U4h 9 7 , 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444sf
U4s #)
(

j 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444sf
5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555,.

) 8 8 5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555,F


2

D

s4h

V

D

T4h

1 "

D

T4s ]

0

D

T4T ]

D

T4v ]

'

D

T4U

1 " 5c

D

v4h / 5 9 'P "

!

H

X 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444T
') * c
3

A "-

<4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444p

" - _ h " 9 "444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444p
'$

N+7-44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444t

O "7 G "
R "

7

+ + 44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444t

4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444r
7 G "

8

0

h

"

A V

0u * RX44444hh

D v4s / 5 9 'P "
7 G "
8
0 h
" A V * A " 0u
* RX
44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hs
D

v4T / 5 9 'P "

7 G "

8

0

v

"

A V

0u * RX44444hs

D v4v / 5 9 'P "
7 G "
8
0 v
" A V * A " 0u
* RX
44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hT
D

v4U #P Q

Z

J

D

v4g #P Q

Z '$

D

v4p #P Q

Z

J

M
M

O "7 G "J

*

4444444444444444444444444444444444hg

*
M

4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hp
*

44444444444444444444444444444444ht


2

" v4h

9 'P "

" v4s

9 'P "

" v4T

9 'P "

" v4v

9 'P "

" v4U

9 'P "

-

!

"

/

R "

'P

"

444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hT

R "

4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hv

"

R "

4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hv

bsx

"

R "

444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hU

bTx

"

R "

444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444hU

T


9:;<= .

> %?
.5.

@

IJI K9ILM

+ e
"
E yQ VsffTX
V
X Z
" F "
< ; h ttqf fp "z74 e Z *
O " C '/ " 1
" A
! "* : "
Q
' G
A
" A
! " ;
7=
; m .;
) D
M
> A
"
'j 5{ 'O "
3 & "|#S " 5` " 0A " a W " V#

WX .;
1 " 0A " "8
` "
C 7
Z )
O " j 7;
A
S "
0 4
V
X 7 '1 G " ' G " ! <
.Y " 'L
5 3
5J 'Z 7 '1 G "
0
j * }
7/
.Y " k "
; 4 O sffT <
R
A
#
W 7 s4prs
'9
sffp 7Q ; U4vsr ~ 1 'P O " J " 5D 3
7 ht h iz O 4 &
7 'C " Z<
R
A
j

" .Y " Vh4Ugr
9
sriX~ *9 '9 7 d
" Vh4TrT
9 sU piX~ #S "
- Vh4sps
9 sT viX4 H Q " T H
Q '( 9 *
" pti <
R
A
.Y "4 + 3
$ c .2 ' G P A " " - . c
A " A - Q<
D 1 'P O " J " <
R
" .Y "
"
O
;
" 5D *
" v s iz O 4 •; R '9 O sfhU <
R
A
.Y " '$ hh4fff . '9 O sfsf 7 hT4fff 4
V

->zz. <"* *
.,

4. +

" +€ 4 "z +€04- -• +€0 <‚UfghfftgtUgX4

Z "
"
Q D
D
A
"
" 9 5) .^ "4
.j ') A
?
A
! " C
! "
j * } |< ?
+
)
; " "
" - M $-4 #c " ) A
J#
Wc
+
; " 5) .^ " D
.j ') Q ' G "
3 9 . * : - u 4
; D
D 'Z D

" Q M .)
'( ' G
9
>
J "
+ 7Q
H Q
9 % 5 9 'P "
9 1 A
! "
"
A
P 01 " Q M .) 5
%
>0 7 0 "
"
,
Q
k "' G 9
. '$
' G P 01 *9 3
" 'G 4
I j ')
"

.

2 u Q D
c " Q M 0 .) 'L ' c 0
7K

" Q M > N <9 9:O<= PQR STU 9VR KR< WX< KIXM 9YR PQR PZ K[R
# ' G /
4


.5,

\P KIXM PQR ]^ K_I

D

c 0/ 5 9 'P "
7 G "
"
A
Z 0u * R .
* A " 0u * R 'S " !
'C *
O " Q Z
J
7 G "
*
'c - u .u
/ 90
j
" j0J <^ 7
.) 0
%
" Q M .
" " <$ 4

.5C `I aM<= PQR ]^ K_I
X D
4

c 0/ 5 9 'P "

5X D
c 0/
V
5( 8 gfi

J "
5(

7 G "
8

8

7Q *
XJT M
5(
8 hffi
5( 8 4

"

A

O " Q

8 *

Z
> Tfi


9:;<= ,
A

B

(

,5. ; W:bP c^ d9e< WSfI c_ ]gP ]Ihi 4I<9 9jP PQR PZ [R
,5.5. %k K[l d9e< WSfI
+ *9 3
P>

7

'C

„

<

ƒ 5+ . N <

VhrrhX

P >

+0

%> @ " 0 < + 7++*+ htUt
1 ">
7

W >
->zz€€€4 04" . hgzfszsfft V "

2

D

s4h

V
? NO

V
V " ? NO

. "+ htptX
! " sfftX4

+ <=

X
! " sfftX

,5.5, gP ]Ihi 4I<9 9jP
7

P

"

^ " '1
G " A
R J #S " ` " A " a
W "4
Z*
O " C ' G ') *
9
; < 5}
, 'P
< 0a ) 7 $ M O . Z 1 'P O " J "
V
"
. #
C
" hrrTX
8
6 O "
.)
)
< 4
"

"0 s
" '$
) < 2 hf hs
Vhv hU"X4
'$ *R
F s U *" J 7Q
M O " % "7 G "
0 .; O " )
<
c4
" /
Q Z c 01 " sf O 4
" /
Q '( "L- ht
*" L Z
< ; ht 4
"
A h O
'$ 2 h h U *"z
V " ? NO
! " sfftX4 + e
" / W " VsffvX
7 7
O
$" /
Q
O
Y 5( ^
?
0

3
A …-


A
.Q
A

Y " 1 .
|
"') *
A < F "
Z
7 $ M O Z " S "1 'P " ., 0† " E7;
'$ * 1 7 G " h h s *"z
0 g
" A4

cO

M O
"

,5, =Mm< =nP PQR STU 9VR KR< K[S<= K9QU coP
b

8
" ; 7 j &
9
A S "

0 *
7 G "
D c k "
l 7 01 "
7 G "
8
" ; k "
B M O
"
./ 4

0/ A j8
j- "
'1 G " A 4
J " '9 0/ -

0

., 4
"
J " '9 3
"
/
Q
" - E . ' <$ "

b

k " "Z- - &
'P " '9 3

D 0
J " c
4
Z*
O " C '/ " 1 .; A
! " 9
; < 5} .
,
'P A
|e 'Z .j ')
" 3
D
A
R ' G 3
4
Q
9
' G
" j'& '
D 0† 0
J " 1
"') *
9
j-4
]B 7
'P " .,
0 ') Z P *
"
R
G- 'c '$ 0

J " 1 ' 4 +
" ‡ 1 @ E VsffTX D
7 G "
R
GA
c 7 o T "z7 1
j 7 o U "z74 + e
"
, W "
VsffTX
7 G "
R
G5& 7 v s r f "z7 8
"
A
7 2 T U g U "z74
b

7
j * R3
% " j
" 01
j * R 8
*
" A
! " ; 4b
j &
9 '1 .; '! 01 " 0
., 'L 5 '1 .;
0

., .D
01 * 9
" ;
6
j
) 0 .;
" * A " * R4
+
" VhrhrX V R <= 5J
< hrrfX D
01
xg
* 9
" * A " * R 7 hh 8
" ;
H 7 Tvˆhf 4 e
'Z G " 9
u 5P
"
./ 4
+ € "7+
VhrgrX R <= 5J
< VhrrfX " Q M
J "
7 G "
8
7Q 0M * 6+
D
7 G "

8
f f T "z7
H 01 "
" ! "
": ~ f T h "z7 0† 9 9
! "
*… < ~ h U "z7
01 "
"0
J " , .
7 G "
8
Q U "z7 7 R
G0/ 0
J "
4
b

8

"
;

./
Z

c'

R

0

‚

0

‚ 0/ 8

0

‚

0

@

0 j

;
+

9 7 < * 9
4 / 8
A " M 0 >

" 'Z>
* R4
8

4

2 * A " * R . 'L 5
k "
+ 3 7 , +

7
.


@‚ -0 j
‰
/ .,
0 j

Q "- &
./
0
'P .

* R4

; m
8
4 @ & O 5( 8
S " 'P
1
j 'C

"
V

;

8 < 0/ 3 " G" ; - u
P .
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX4

-

7 G "
8
"
./
! " 5 9 'P " + " 'Q
M 'P 5 9 'P "
- u
P .
7 G "<
< F " . 0/ c
/ ., 4
"
A " { <
< F " M 'P < 'P "
j- <
/ ., c *… 4
"
A "
<
< F " / .,
c

$
7 G "
O "
. 5
" < 3
D 3 " G/ .,
0
$ . "
j- . 5 'Q < 3
D
A
j- V
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX4 / 0 "
" ;
*
/
.,
0
0
* 1
A
j
^
Z
j
"
./ " O " 0† 7
" O "
& Q

u
" ; 4 "
*
'P ; O "
.
Y { L *
! 9 Z
)
7Q u
/ ., .
9 7
3
D 3 " G- "
k " 0† 7
"
7 G "
8
" ; VŠ
0 Š7 < hrrsX4
+ € "7+
VhrgrX V R <= 5J
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX D S " 'P
8
"
; 7K J "
A
7 Q U "z74
Q 9
7 G "
8

" ; . G 3
M 'P 5( 8
0† 5C 5
5% * R
"
7
: " †
$
<= '9 ( .
' '9 0/ j
9 J
.
. ,
A 4
,5C <9 9:O<= PQR STU 9VR KR< ]p< Kq<= K[:O<= c_ KIXM 9YR K9rP q< PQR
]`<= csK K9QU 4t<
/0
'9
0/ *

"
7 G "
8
" ;
! ""
J " 7;
M "0
7K .
$ 'P "
A . *9 3 7 7

'_
51 0M * 6+
A 5C 0
9 "
O " J " |'
k "7 ')
& 5
,- L A
j A "4
7 G "
8
" ;
6
s "z7 D
.
'P " .,
) 01 " '
Z
G ""
"
V
sffTX4 +‹<
4 VhrrsX " Q M
J "
7 G "
8
7Q O " J "
5 V
X

"
j J
7 G "
g p "z7
Z 1 'P O " J "
"j- s 7& 0 .;
J
7 G "
j- s s "z74
" / @+ + 0+ . @ 7 VhrrUX " Q M .) 0/
O "
J "
.
J
'P
f
hU
"
` " O " J "
s7
"
" M " 2 sUi
'9 Tfi *
7 G "
5( 8 "
2 tfi '9 gfi4 " Q M
5 . e 7 VhrrrX
) <
9 #$
e

"V


X"
*
7 G "
8
"
jUgi 5( 8 4 ]P
" Q M *
Q
9 #$
e
" V
X
<+ 0
VhrgTX
` "*
7 G "
8
"
2 hf "z7 1 " T "z7 D
7
5C 0 +00 c
3 0/ O " ! " 'P
'_ j O " & 01 A
j- " O " Q
u
. *9 3 7 7
"

O "
J "4
+
d < +€0
VhrpTX D 0/ Q
u . Q Z
M O
A
" 5c J
7 G "
8
Tgi 5( 8 "
ZK
" m
1 " *Q 0 .; *
A J gfi L hffi 5( 8 4 @
.
VsfffX k "
j J
7 G "
8
p s "z7 VrUi
5(
8 X4 D 01
c Z M O
7 j- j
0 .;
7 G "
8
j- T U "z7 VvUi

5( 8 X . U "z7
VgUi
5( 8 X4 d7+‹ <
VsfffX " Q M
J "
8
.
'P 7Q 0/ O " J " *
O " 0a c Z
M O
+ ]ΠV
X D ,
j J
7 G "
8
hffi pfi . Tfi 5( 8 7 G " M O
7j . "
<& . 1 'P
O " J " O " <& J "
M 2 Tfi '9 hffi
5( 8 4 +
.
<+ 0 VhrrtX
` " 1 'P O " J " J " ' $ j Y "
&
#$
<
"V
X"

s r 7& *
7 G "
8
"
2 p "z7 1 " T "z74
" Q M .)
J "
7 G "
8
7Q O " J " .
*
O " Q Z
M O
A 0E V
XJ
M Tfi
gfi . hffi
5( 8
D j O "
J " . l 7 01 "
A 0E
V
X '$
j J
7 G "
8
gfi 5( 8 .
j- j J Tfi 5( 8 V#
I
e -.

sfhfX4 " Q M
j VsfhfX .)
J "
8
*
Tfi gfi
. hffi
5( 8 7Q Q
. O "
J "
A
"
V
X
"
j 1 'P O "
J "
'1
1 'P O " J "
" '1 Q
A
"
"
*
A
A
" A
! " Z
7 G "
8

" j- V 2 hffi gfi .
TfiX4 #S " !
*• 7P
. ! "
Q Z M O
A
" *…
< *
7 G "
8
""
V ! "
Q Z
M O
A
7& 7 G 7 p " ! g " ! . U " !
"M "J "
M Tfi gfi . hffi
5( 8 X
Q l 7 01 "
A * A " 5C
J " 7; *
A
A J
7 G "
8
*
4

9:;<= C
%$

( % )

) !)

D

C5. kR ]Ihi <=9IX< PrM
R "
0
59

' G
+

/
d

$
".

0

A
$

0

/ "
! " #$ %

P

A e
4

&

A "
_- &
< F ".
9

C5, 9uI =IR< <=9IX< PrM
R "

' G

/

2

" pzsfhf hzsfhh4

C5C %sK WILM <=9IX< PrM
1 "

') * c

]

' - .

]

'

T

<4

y Ž - „+00

7 -7 0 ] <+7 hfhf4

y Ž UUg]@ < ]Œ 0

j4

0j 4
]

0

]

'

]

"- _h"9 "V

O "7 G "

A "-

c

D

3

'$

- 0 +h

T4h
<

7

+

0-+

]ŒX4

++4

N+7-4
T

1 "

s

T

.

., 7

') * c

&

9 *

D

T4s ]

4

0

3

"- _h"9 "


D

T4T ]

A "-

'$

N+7-4

D

T4v ]

'

O "7 G "

7

++

C5F nI K:b<= <=9IX< PrM
R "
7
"1 " Z* 1 7 G "
" 5D Tf vf "z

' G
2 $ "1 " J &
4
; * 51 R R "
' G
&
T
< F "s T &
" 5c
- 0 +s
'c 3 + .; ' ) *
01 " Q
5c4
' G
% 7
^ "
* 6+ $
'S " F
0:
0 " * A "
5C 5
7K4
" ! "
& < F " 0†
O
M O A " " " 77 s 7& z " .;
7 G " '$
Tfi4

C5G /n K[l K9l <=9ILi
C5G5. 9l <=9ILi .v
PZ K[R K9ei PR<9
" Q M ' G
0
+

9tS 4ZK 4o wIp< ]`<= PQR STU 9VR KR< K[S<= RS
/
J

$
G ];

A
d

A "

_- &

"4

`
+ <• 0/ 5 9 'P "
8
Js
"S
1 " 0u * R V + 3

D
A A "
! "X .
A
s
_ * R' 4
Z Y "<
R pfff
0 v
s
z 4 d Z 7:1 " _ * R ' G 0u * R 2 ss " ! 1
B "
"0 1
*• A 4
"
*• A 0†
=
*
h
". 0 *
v
"4

A * A " Z
Z 7:1 "
, 'P
Uf
'9 U " ! 0 "
. s 'G > 0

)9:;<= d9Zd K9M iyM
7Q u
" sv " ! .; t 7&
V B 7&
T " !X B
J T .C R "S > .C R "& 0 O . s ' c "& "Z
4 ]B .C R
=
+ & " ;
B & " ;
fU
R
2 L
;
1 " ;
'
4
b

' G ' 5` "

'

y Ž UUg]@ < ]Œ 0

j4


C5G5, 9l <=9ILi ,v
9YR PQR PZ K[R "

<9 9:O<= PQR 9_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< WX< ]` KIXM
#

R "
' G 51 R
"=
Q
" 5c
- 0 + h T .; T
7& 7L- 7$ "S T "
M Z
7 G "
5( 8 *
> Tfi
gfi . hffi4 ], 'P
Uf
z5c
' G
& < F " s & 'c 3 +
.; ' ) *
" 5c ; *
O
M O
R "
4
M O
'$ Z
7& z "
O t

4

0a P
j '
.; M O
"! 9

" R "
7
M O .Q A " " " 77 Tfi
' G
O
+
& s
sbT .; l 7 hi4
R "
" hv " . '9 "
M hU 0 *
+ " - - _ 'c
'C 'P Q

D

T4U

1 " 5c

R "

R# )9:;<= d9Zd K9M iyM
5P 01
j . 1 7j 3
D
_

" 5c _
: 7j ' $
P
f
. '+ 0j J gf
" sv " !
'c
.
j
&

1 a 0$ 5` "
; * R 4
P 7= . - 4

;
"

w# )9:;<= d9Zd d9e< KlP9 iyM
.

H Q sbT4

#$ > -

R

R
+ -

O " 7 G "
sbT> ' G
0 *
VhrrgX4

"

=

M O .

= -

"S > '$

O "7 G "

" - - +‹7< 74
'C

+

-

" - -

Š

* € .


" ! "
! "
Q 4
'P
-

T>

9

R "

>' G "

,

' G ' 5` "

` " "

R

+ -

"- -

bT> -

R

+ -

"- -

; ' G

+ <•

A

! "' G

D

h

7 +h

+ <•

<4

7 -7 0 ] <+7 hfhf h

+00 77 0.
7

1

Q

y Ž - „+00

bs> -

j 7 G "

9

& z7& 4

& z7& 4

& z7& 4

` " " 4

P# `K 4n P9z KIXM Kl<9 KSZ< V &
sffrX4

C

) .

" ? d

j

` KIXM 9YR K9rP q< " 2 #v
2 { .-- | ".-- } ~/#
!"
d> 7 - &

O

j '


Z

"

>7 - &

O

j '

Z

"-

M O VR
VR

+ * 1 7 G " * AX4
+ * 1 7 G " * AX4

` KIXM 9YR a:•<= P9€K "]fi~2

{ .-- | ".-- } " ~/#}"/•~ •##

a:•<= P9€K

!"
d> 7 - &

O

j '


Z

"

>7 - &

O

j '


Z

"-

M O VR

+ * 1 7 G "

VR

+ * 1 7 G " * AX4

d•> 7 - &

O

j <

< F " Z

"

•> 7 - &

O

j <

< F " Z

"-

V "z7X ‚ Vi

5(

7 G "

8

" 'Z> d 7 "
C 'P 8
L 4 +
7 VhrtvX R <= 5J

M O VR
VR

AX4

+ * 1 7 G " * AX4
+ * 1 7 G " * AX4

8 ˆ dXzhff

< ;
< VhrrfX4


'P . 'P

C5‚ )9:;<= d9Zd Tƒ W„ 4n WILM
17
' G R
" 5D
'P 7
} . 0 0
0/ *
5 "^
"
M 5` " " - - + € x d bNd . - …- a e‘ d
)
+7 . @ hg4f4

0a


9:;<= F
B

%

$

F5. o wIp< ]`<= PQR STU 9VR KR< K[S<= RS F5.5.
‡

_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< K[S<= RS 4RM . K9Z<=
7& '&
J

*

0

0/ 5 9 'P "
7 G "
8
$
A
A Z 0u * R . * A " Z 0u * R j ` "
7 G "
8
"
Z 0u * R J 7&
=
M h V0 *
h

"X ') '$
Q h U "z7 J j
& " ; "
! ' c T " ! . g " ! 0 "4 ‰
A * A " Z 0u * R 2 ! ' c r " ! '9 ht " ! J & " ; L 2 h U
J 7Q
D
8
'$ ' G
M 7;
h U "z7 .
7 G "
"
jh "z7 .
! ' c T " ! . g " ! 0 " V D v4hX4

_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< "ddi#

S 4\P …9l
g
f4U

U

h
v

h4U

T

s

s

s4U
T

h

T4U
f
r

hs

hU

ht

sh

sv

T

g

9uI =IR< K[S<= <=_U "=Iu#

D

v4h / 5 9 'P "

7 G "
V

8

0

h

"

A

0u * RX

" ! 'c
8
6 0
* 1
"
5
"
Z c'
" j" . 5 'Q
" ; "
j j-4 ‰ * A " 0u * R

"
5: '&
"!V
o s "z7X '9 g " ! 0 " V
jh "z7X V D
hzT ! "
" "
01 "
" D
$ "
. 0u * R
" j. 5 'Q 7 &
94

)

7 G "
7 G "
2 ! ' c sh
v4sX4
.,
j- .D .,


_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< "ddi#

S …9x<= 4\P …9l
v4U
v

f4U

T4U

h

T
s4U
s

h4U

h4U

s4U

s

h

T

f4U

T4U

f
r

hs

hU

ht

sh

sv

T

g

9uI =IR< K[S<= <=_U "=Iu#

D

v4s / 5 9 'P "
V

F5.5,

7 G "

8

0

h

"

A

* A " 0u * RX

_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< K[S<= RS 4RM F K9Z<=
‰ 7&
=
Ms0 *
v
"
j
7 G "
J
') "
j- .D 7E
7;
0
* 1
"
) Q Q
u
7 G "
7; 4
Q
"
Z 0u * R
7 G "

jhU
"z7 H
J & " ; 0
s Vf Ut f rg "z7X
" ! "
2
r " ! '9 hp " !4 N 5 'Q
! ' c sv " ! . T " ! D
7 G "
; jf U "z74
.,
01 "
" D
$ "
j- 7 j ":
H*
" hzv ! "
" " V D v4TX4

_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< "ddi#

S 4\P …9l
T4U
T

f4U

s4U

h

h4U

s

s

h4U

s4U

h

T
T4U

f4U
f
r

hs

hU

ht

sh

sv

T

g

9uI =IR< K[S<= <=_U "=Iu#

D

v4T / 5 9 'P "

7 G "
V

" G 7$ J
7 G "

8

0

v

"

A

0u * RX

A * A " Z 0u * R
7 A 7 A
6

hU

7 A 01 "
"z7 J j

" D
$ " 9
& " ; .
j


! 'c
j- "&

"

" " 4 ! 'c
5` " * A " V D

2 ht " ! '9 g " ! 0 "
v4vX4

7 G "

_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< "ddi#

S …9x<= 4\P …9l
h4g
h4v
h4s

h
f4t
f4g
f4v
f4s
f

f4U
h
h4U
s
s4U
T
T4U
r

hs

hU

ht

sh

sv

T

g

9uI =IR< K[S<= <=_U "=Iu#

D

v4v / 5 9 'P "

7 G "

V

8

0

v

"

A

* A " 0u * RX

"

R "
.D
1 " 0u * R H $ 'P " 2 7E ss " ! '9 g " !
0 "
"*
7 G "

5: '& "
2 ! ' c hU " ! V
o s "z7
J & " ; o h U X '9
! ' c sh " !
'( "
jh "z74
. 0u * R
' - M " '& '
&
. 5 'Q J ! ' c
7;
" '(
' " *c D
$ " 9
0 .;
* A "
0u * R4
F5,
"

<9 9:O<= PQR 9_i W:b<= STU 9VR KR< WX< ]` KIXM 9YR PQR PZ K[R
#

F5,5. o wIp< ]`<= PQR PZP UpM Kn ixI K[:u<= K[S<= K9l <=9ILi
!"
" v4h

#$

9 'P "

=9ILi K9rP
Tfi
gfi
hffi
# $

%

. _ 'C
’
'P
hv4 - Z
j

%

&

M†< .
g thqf h
p svqf vh
g tvqf ht

' (

"

-

)

' * &

"

R "
M†< ,
g rTqf fg
p svqf hg
g rUqf T

M†< C
p fpqf hs
p hrqffg
g rpqf hr

M†< F
p Thqf h
p hvqf hg
p sUqf fU

+

M
" R "
< 'P "
"*
" g th p Th

"0 1 3
D
R "
4- ' G
c
A "3
S "
" A
! " ; . - Z"
C < 'P "
"*
"f
J " / 9- . "
9- '9 3
D 0
7K V
'_ R
" 9 5 X 7
1 7 $ 3
D
'_
; .
1


J " ; 0
J " <
< F " *
0
V

" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX4 c .
0† 9 9 - n v
., - ' 5
R
G3
D
!"

#$

'P

=9ILi K9rP
Tfi
gfi
hffi
%

&

S k "
*
O "0
- o r 0† 7
,
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX4
4

& !"

" v4s / 5 9 'P "

# $

O " 5:
nU
orV
R "

"

R "

Z<=
sg phqf T
sg vUqf Th
sg Uvqf Th

' (

)

' * &

9I^M
sg trqf4Tr
sg gpqf vh
sg pTqf vf

+

'P
" R "
J
"
M < 'P "
"*
" 2 sg vU
f
'9 sg tr . * A " Z 0/ Q 7
)
'P Z
J " '9
3 0a 4 + “++ < . N+ + VhrrTX D
'P
J " ; 7 G " M O O . 7
O "3
D
'_
j
J " 7Q
& '$ . O " 7 G " . *
O "0
J "
4
'P
"
D
., 'P "

"
) 3
D
'_
j "
1
) O "7 G "
3
D
'_
j4
^
7 7
'P " ., 5 9
Q
'P 3 7$
3
Z " k "7
5C 01 R O .
, 7; V
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX4
'P

; O " 7Q
Z*
; " O " 0/ 9
Q Z . O " $ R
+ ”
4 #S " ! * O "

<= '9 O " 7 G " M O
O 3
D
'_ j . ., 1
3 1 " Q Z Q
J " '9 0/ Q Z
M O 4‰ B 7
*
"
'P R
G0/ Q Z M O 4 ‰
'P Q
f
O 7 rvi J
'P st
" 'P Q Z 0† "
1 " 8
f
'P "
1 " sT
V &
C
) sffrX4 N,
R "
* A "
J " '9 'P Q Z
4
'

!"

#$ (%)

" v4T / 5 9 'P "
=9ILi K9rP
Tfi
gfi
hffi
# $

%

+ ”
'P k "
M O '
Z P
Z M
pfi *
'P
"

&

7 G "
"z74 N;

T

M†< .
f fhqf fh

f fhqf fh
f fhqf ff

' (

)

7 G "

R "

M†< ,
f fsqf ff
f fhqf ff
f fsqf fh

' * &

"

"

R "
D j 7

M†< C
f fhqf fh
f fsqf ff
f fhqf fh

M†< F
f fsqf fh
f fsqf fh
f fsqf fh

+

<

'P "

" *
* A "

" f fh f fs
J " '9 'P


Q Z 4d
j
0

Z
"
., . 3
D
'1 .;
.
7 G "
"

"
' . 7 G "
.
'P " j '9 M
d
7
O "
&
"
*
O " .,
c
0
.,
1 A
! "4 S " 'P "
"
9- E ": Vsv rg
@ E sffTX4
'

- } - u
3
D
'_
j ^
. * } 4 R 'P
0
., *
9 7 J <$ " / < 4

; O " 0/ 5
9
J0
., 0† 5C
"
.
A O "4 9 3 7
O "" E
+ ”
. R 5)
" 95 4
"
A 7
_
"
". 7
4
O " C '/ "
7 G "
'_ Y
+ 7
') * 0
7K .
9
9 '1 .;
. " .Y "
'; J !
" !X *
" " ^ f v . s "z7 V
"‡ 1

bsx

" v4v / 5 9 'P "
=9ILi K9rP
Tfi
gfi
hffi
%

7 0

(*+,

!"

# $

;
-

&

M†< .
f hsqf ft
f fpqf hf
f fsqf fh

' (

)

"

R "

M†< ,
f fpqf fr
f fgqf fg
f fpqf fp

' * &

M†< C
f fUqf fg
f fsqf fh
f fpqf fg

M†< F
f fvqf ff
f fUqf fT
f fgqf fT

+

+ Z c R
u ; S " 'P h hf "z7 L
"
A
0 < ; ') *

j 'C 4
+ 8 " •5
–J 4N
'C
S " 'P
+
- …- J M
j
" ;
D j * Z<
'P R
+7Q 3
L † ; S " 'P
8
.
) 9 1
* 4
"
+ R
G7 n f T "z7 V
" ‡ 1 @ E sffTX
.,
7 G "
+
" R "
.= < 'P "
"*
" R
G-4
'

#$ (*) |

!"

7 G " bTx

" v4U / 5 9 'P "
=9ILi K9rP
Tfi
gfi
hffi
# $

%

&

M†< .
f hvqf fv
f htqf fs
f hsqf fh

' (

7 G "
+
sffTX4
" * 'Z

)

' * &

"

M†< ,
f vrqf fg
f vrqf fr
f vrqf hU

R "
M†< C
f Upqf ft
f Ugqf h
f pTqf fp

M†< F
f thqf h
f rpqf fU
h fsqf fr

+

- …"*
" 2 f h hf
7 G "
+
" R "

"z7 V
*

"‡ 1 @ E
6 < 'P " 2


f hs h fs
'P Q Z

"z7 .;
4

D
* A "

9 1 A
J " '9 *9 3

"

7 G "

k "*

! " ') <
R "
4

* A "

'P "

"*

J " '9
"

- …- .

F5,5, ` KIXM 9YR K9rP q< PQR PZ K[R O PZP irP STU …9ZP <9RM
7 G "
8
Tfi gfi . hffi 5( 8
v pg "z7 . p rv "z7 J 'P L f— .
'P spf 4
-" .

/

0# 1

" M " .; s Tt

234

f4ts

w

f4tf

` KIXM 9YR "ˆ#

"z7~

f4pt
f4pg

R

R

f4pv
f4ps
f4pf
f4gt
Tfi 5(

8

gfi 5(

8

hffi 5(

8

rP STU w‡S 9VR "ˆ #

D

v4U #P Q

Z

J

M

*

4

9 3
R "
j 'P Q Z M O O " <& 2 "
M Tfi
5( 8 VpUqf fhiX '9 "
M hffi
5( 8 Vprqf fhiX4 #P
Q Z
M O
J "
M hffi
5( 8 '$ "
C
j
. *
5
ZK " m

1 " *Q 0 .; "
M Tfi . gfi
5(
8 4 #P Q Z J "
M Tfi *
5 * A " ZK " m
1 " *Q Vo f fUX .; "
M gfi4 9 3
- Y G- .;
R "
d7+‹ <
VsfffX " Q M
J "
8
.
'P 7Q
0/ O " J " . *
O " 0a c Z
M O
+ ]Œ
V
X D , 'C
` "J
7 G "
5( 8 *
hffi pfi Tfi D 7 G " M O
7j .
k ""
<& . 1 'P

O " J " O " <& 2 Tfi '9 hffi4 # )
j *
7 G "
8
" j"
)
D 'P Q Z
" O " H7
,
+ 4
N, 'P Q Z
M O
1
j 7 J hffi
5( 8 Vde ‚priX
. 'P Q
Z
M O
"
*
"
Tfi
5(
8
Vde ‚pUiX4


-" .

/ !5

6

1

#P Q Z '$ . O " 7 G " 7
^ " 9 1 j 3
% " 5J .D E " 7
^ "
1 'c '
" "
C<
< F "
M O 4 #P Q Z Z c
'C 5J 'P Q Z .,
j * A '$
O "7 G "
- &
*
Z
" M O 4 #P Q Z '$
! "
- & *
Z
" M O V*
" Uf rUi Y .
" S
" j- '$ X4

` KIXM 9YR ]fi "ˆ#

f4tt

w

f4tp
f4tg

R

f4tU

R

f4tv
f4tT
f4ts
f4th
f4tf

Tfi 5(

8

gfi 5(

8

hffi 5(

8

rP STU w‡S 9VR "ˆ #

D
9 3
8
8

v4g #P Q

Z '$

R "
j 'P Q
4 #P Q Z O " 2 "
O " 2 Tfi '9 hffi4

J

M

*

Z '$ O " + 0/ "
M Tfi '9 "

4
O "
7 G "

M hffi *

#P Q Z '$ Vde '$ X
j 7 J "
M hffi
5( 8 7
tpqf ffi *
5
ZK " m
1 " *Q 0 .; "
M Tfi . gfi
5( 8 'P Q Z j- j J "
M Tfi
5( 8 7 > tTqf ffi4
Q de '$ J "
M Tfi *
5 * A " Z K " m 1 " *Q
V- o f fUX 0 .; "
M gfi4
., de '$
" R "
l7
, .; 0/ " O "
7 G "
8
4