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Unit 03. At home. Lesson 2. Speak

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Reflexive pronouns


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What do you do in your free time?

What do you do in your free time?



Do you help your parents at home?

Do you help your parents at home?



What do you have to do to help them?

What do you have to do to help them?



<b>Suggested ideas:</b>


- clean the house


- take care of younger sister/brother
- grow the vegetables


<b>Examples: </b>


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Notes


Notes



Have to



Have to

(phải)

(phải)

.

.

Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết

Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết


phải làm điều gì đó. Đơi khi ta dùng



phải làm điều gì đó. Đơi khi ta dùng

must

<sub>must</sub>



thay cho



thay cho

have to

<sub>have to</sub>

.

<sub>.</sub>




Example:



Oh, it’s too late.



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Match each verb with suitable picture.



Match each verb with suitable picture.



Feed



Feed

<sub>Clean</sub>

<sub>Sweep</sub>

Tidy

Empty

<sub>Dust</sub>



a) <sub>b)</sub> c)


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<i><b>must tidy</b></i>
<i><b>must feed</b></i>
<i><b>must empty</b></i>
<i><b>must clean</b></i>
<i><b>must sweep</b></i>
Nga:


Nga: Can you come to the movies, Lan?<sub>Can you come to the movies, Lan?</sub>


Lan:


Lan: No. I ……….my chores.No. I ……….my chores.
Nga:


Nga: What do you have to do?What do you have to do?
Lan:



Lan: I.………my bedroom. Then I…..……….I.………my bedroom. Then I…..……….


the living-room and I ……….the kitchenthe living-room and I ……….the kitchen


floor, too. floor, too.
Nga:


Nga: That won’t take long. What else?That won’t take long. What else?
Lan:


Lan: I………. the fish tank <sub>I………. the fish tank </sub>




and then I……….………the garbage.and then I……….………the garbage.


Finally, I….………the dog.Finally, I….………the dog.
Nga:


Nga: Ok. Let’s start. Then we can go out. Ok. Let’s start. Then we can go out.


<i><b>have to tidy</b></i> <i><b>must dust</b></i>


<i><b>must do</b></i>


Complete the dialogue with “




Complete the dialogue with “

have to

<sub>have to</sub>

<sub>”</sub>



<i><b>have to dust</b></i>
<i><b>have to sweep </b></i>


<i><b> </b></i>
<i><b>have to clean</b></i>


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Look at the situation.


Look at the situation.



Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test.


Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test.


What do you say to advice her?


What do you say to advice her?


“You You shouldshould study harder.” study harder.”
Or


Or “You “You ought toought to study harder.” study harder.”
Notes:


Should/ought to: nên. Thường dùng để cho lời khuyên
hay lời đề nghị.



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Use “ought to” to give advice for these people.



Use “ought to” to give advice for these people.



<b>You ought to </b>
<b>get up earlier.</b>
<b>You ought </b>


<b>to eat </b>
<b>more fruit </b>


<b>and </b>


<b>vegetables</b> <b>You ought </b>
<b>to go to the </b>


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Look at the examples



Look at the examples



a) You do your homework and nobody helps you.


a) You do your homework and nobody helps you.




You say “You say “II do my homework do my homework myselfmyself”.”.
b) Ba drew that picture.


b) Ba drew that picture.





We say “We say “HeHe drew it drew it himselfhimself”.”.


<b>Notes:</b>



<b>Đại từ phản thân(reflexive pronouns)</b> <b>chỉ rõ hành động </b>
<b>của động từ đ ợc thực hiện vào ngay chủ ngữ. Đại từ </b>


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<b>Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive </b>


<b>Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive </b>


<b>pronoun.</b>


<b>pronoun.</b>


Pronouns
Pronouns


II


YouYou


WeWe


TheyThey


HeHe


SheShe


ItIt


Reflexive pronouns


Reflexive pronouns

Yourself/ YourselvesYourself/ Yourselves


ThemselvesThemselves


HerselfHerself


HimselfHimself


ItselfItself


OurselvesOurselves


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<b>Complete these dialogues</b>



<b>Complete these dialogues</b>



<b>ourselves</b>


<b>myself</b>


<b>yourself</b>



<b>himself</b>
<b>herself</b>


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<b>Look at the picture and answer</b>



<b>Look at the picture and answer</b>



<b>What’s the matter with Hoa?</b>


<b>Why did Hoa go to school late this evening?</b>
<b>She’s late for school.</b>


<b>Because she watched TV </b>
<b>late last night.</b>


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<b>Look at these pictures and give </b>



<b>Look at these pictures and give </b>



<b>situations</b>



<b>situations</b>



Nam had
to cook
dinner.


Ha failed
her
English



test.


Nga didn’t
go to the


movies.
Mrs. Vui


was
home


late.


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<b>Make questions with “Why” and answers with “Because”</b>
<b>Make questions with “Why” and answers with “Because”</b>


<b>Why did </b>
<b>Why did </b>
<b>Nam have </b>
<b>Nam have </b>
<b>to cook </b>
<b>to cook </b>
<b>dinner?</b>
<b>dinner?</b>
<b>Why was </b>
<b>Why was </b>
<b>Mrs.Vui, </b>
<b>Mrs.Vui, </b>
<b>Nam’s </b>


<b>Nam’s </b>
<b>mother </b>
<b>mother </b>
<b>home </b>
<b>home </b>
<b>late?</b>
<b>late?</b>
<b>Why did </b>
<b>Why did </b>
<b>Ha failed </b>
<b>Ha failed </b>
<b>her </b>
<b>her </b>
<b>English </b>
<b>English </b>
<b>test?</b>
<b>test?</b>
<b>Why </b>
<b>Why </b>
<b>didn’t </b>
<b>didn’t </b>
<b>Nga go to </b>
<b>Nga go to </b>


<b>the </b>
<b>the </b>
<b>movies?</b>
<b>movies?</b>
<b>Because his mother </b>



<b>Because his mother </b>
<b>was home late.</b>


<b>was home late.</b> <b>Because she had to come to see Because she had to come to see <sub>her mother.</sub><sub>her mother.</sub></b>


<b>Because didn’t learn for her </b>
<b>Because didn’t learn for her </b>
<b>exam.She played the computer </b>


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<b>Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks.</b>


<b>Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks.</b>


<b>myself, because, should, ought, must</b>


a) We are students. We ………….. go to school on time.
b) You ………… to get up earlier.


c) Look at the pictures on the wall. I drew it ……….
d) Why was she home late yesterday?


………….... she had a lot of things to do at school.
e) You ………… look for another job.


myself


should
Because


ought



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Homework


Homework



Learn grammar notes by heart.

Learn grammar notes by heart.



Write all exercises into your notebooks.

Write all exercises into your notebooks.



Do exercise 1 to 5, page 20-24 in the workbook.

Do exercise 1 to 5, page 20-24 in the workbook.



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