bai on tap 12 hKI u5-8

Unit 5
THE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Type
Form
Use
If-clause Main clause
I BE(is/am/are) ;V-s/es
- không chia
Will/shall- inf Có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại/ tương lai
II BE(were); V-ed/ cột 2 Would/should-inf Trái với sự thật/ hiện tại
III Had -PP Would/should have -PP Trái với quá khứ
Exercise 1: Put the verb in the brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I see him, I (give)................. him a lift.
2. You could make better progress if you (attend) ........................class regularly.
3. If she had asked, you (accept) .....................?
4. I shouldn’t have believed it if I (not see)...................... it with my own eyes.
5. Tell him to ring me if you (see)................... him.
6. If she (not hurry)...................., she may be late.
7. He could get a job easily if he (have)................ a degree.
8. What you (do)................... if you found a burglar in your house?
9. He didn’t tell me that he was a vegetarian till halfway through the meal. If he (tell) .......... me earlier, I
(cook) ................him something more suitable.
10. Tom: Oh yes. I heard the phone ringing
Peter: Well. If you (hear) .........the phone ringing, why you (not answer).............. it?
11. You would catch the train if you (leave)............... earlier.
12. If there (be)................. a lot of sunshine, I shall go sightseeing.
13. If I ( not be).............busy, I would have come to the party.
14. If you had more practice, you (speak) ..................French better.
15. They (make)............................ fewer mistakes if they were more careful.
16. If he (have) ................more money, he will travel more.
17. If we (invite) ......................her, she may go dancing with us.

18. If I finished the work in time, I (go)................. to the club.
19. Unless they (pass) .................... the exams, they would join the army.
20. If today (be) ...............Sunday, we would go to the seaside.
Exercise 2. Match the beginnings of sentences in A with their ending in B:
A
1. If Sally opens that door,
2. If Mike had listened to his father,
3. I would quite like Juno
4. If Dave didn’t work so much,
5. We would have arrived early
6. If I were as lovely as Nancy,
7. If teenagers want to have a party,
8. The house wouldn’t have been such a mess
9. Take one look at Alan
10. If you were as handsome as a film star
B
a. if she wasn’t such a jealous type.
b. I’d probably have lots of boyfriends.
c. they usually wait until their parents go
out.
d. and you’ll never forget his face.
e. he wouldn’t have got into trouble.
f. I still wouldn’t love you.
g. she’ll get a nasty surprise.
h. if the roads had been less busy.
i. he wouldn’t get so tired.
j. if the guests hadn’t been careless.
Your answer:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Exercise 3. Rewrite the following sentences to form first, second, third or mixed conditionals:

1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital so I didn’t visit you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
3. I saw it with my eyes; I believed it.
4. He doesn’t clean his windscreen; he won’t be able to see the road.
5. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
6. Start at once; or you’ll be late for the train.
7. You didn’t arrive ten minutes earlier; you didn’t get a seat.
8. You can’t come or they won’t let you in.
9. Today is a holiday so we don’t go to school.
10. He couldn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
11. You’re unfit because you don’t enough exercise.
12. I got angry because he was rude to me.
13. I might go to live Australia but I’ll have to find a job first.
14. You only know about this because I told you.
15. I didn’t tell her about it because she didn’t ask me.
16. You don’t know about this program because you don’t watch television a lot.
17. We’re not sitting outside because it’s raining.
18. We’re friends again because he apologized to me.
19. You didn’t hear what I said because you weren’t listening.
20. I’m feeling ill because I ate too much.
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer (A or B,C,D)
1. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I ___________________ you.
A/ were B/ would be C/did D/ am
2. I didn’t know you were in hospital. If I had known, I _______________ to visit you.
A/ would have gone B/ would go C/ will go D/ went
3. If I _________________ a motorbike, I would have gone home immediately.
A/ had had B/ had C/ have had D/ would have had
4. If we hadn’t gone by coach, we wouldn’t ______________ carsick.
A/ have got B/ have get C/ get D/ had got
5. “I did not get a taxi because I did not have any money on me.” means _____________________________.

A. If I had had some money on me, I would have got a taxi.
B. If I had some money on me, I would get a taxi.
C. If I hadn’t had some money on me, I wouldn’t have got a taxi.
D. If I didn’t have some money on me, I wouldn’t get a taxi.
6/ If you __________________ to the receptionist, she ______________ you where I was.
A/have spoken …..could have told B/had spoken …could have told
C/spoke …could have told D/had spoken …..could tell
7/ If I _____________ a journalist, I _______________ able to travel a lot.
A/were …will be B/had been …would be C/were…would be D/am …would ..be
8/ If I ____________ your keys, I ____________ them to you.
A/found …will send B/will find …send C/find …will send D/find ...would send
9/ We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
A/ If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday
B/ If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday
C/ We would go on holiday if we had enough money
D/ We wouldn’t go on holiday if we didn’t have enough money
10/ If Peter _______________ he would come.
A. is invited B. was invited C. were invited D. has been invited
11/ If the police had not saved me, I _____________ at that time.
A. will die B. would die C. will have died D. would have died
12/ If I ________________breakfast tomorrow morning, I will get hungry during class.
A. did not eat B. don't eat C. eat D. ate
13/ “I didn't listen to him in the past and I don't succeed now. ” →______________________
A. If I had listened to him in the past, I would have succeeded now.
B. If I listened to him in the past, I would succeed now.
C. If I had listened to him in the past, I would succeed now.
D. Did I listen to him in the past, I will succeed now.
14/ If my grand father were still alive, he _________ a hundred today.
A. would be B. will be C. will have been D. would have been
15/ If the police __ ____ him, he would spend at least five years in prison.

A. was to catch B. were to catch C. catch D. were caught
Unit 6 Relative clauses
Exercise 1: Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1) The waiter whom served us yesterday was polite and friendly.
2) This class is only for people who’s first language is not Chinese.
3) The man with who I spoke in the meeting used to work here.
4) He is moving to Lang Son city, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam.
5) She asked me if I knew whom had got the job.
6.If you listen to the questions carefully, you would answer them easily
7. Can you tell me the country where was she born ?
8. She is surprising when she has heard the news.
9. Have you finished reading the book which I give you last week?
10. We are interested in read newspapers everyday.
11: I used to getting up late when I was small.
12: If I had money, I will buy a car
13: She left her house in a hurry without to say goodbye to us
14: This in the place which I was born and grew up.
15: She isn’t old enough to done this job.
16. His best movie, that won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.
Exercise 2: Circle the best answer for each sentence.
1) “Have you ever met the man ____ over there?” “No. Who is he?”
A. stands B. is standing C. standing D. who he is standing
2) The boy ____ the piano is my son.
A. who is playing B. that is plying C. playing D. All are correct
3) ____ by his parent, this boy was very sad.
A. Punished B. Punishing C. To be punished D. Be punished
4) We have apartment ____ the park.
A. overlooking B. overlooks C. to overlook D. overlooked
5) He was the last person ____ in this way.
A. to kill B. who killed C. being killed D. to be killed

6) Solar energy is not only plentiful ____ clean and safe.
A. but also B. and C. but D. as well
7) Who was the first man that set foot ____ the moon?
A. on B. to C. in D. up
8) Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman _____ governor in the United State.
A. who elected B. to be elected C. was elected D. her election as
9) Pioneers, ____ in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient.
A. who living B. living C. lived D. that lived
10) ____ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.
A. Discovering B. Discovered C. Which was discovered D. That when discovered
11) The Massachusetts State House, ____ in 1798, was the most distinguished building in the United State at that time.
A. completing B. was completed C. which was completed D. to be completed
12) They are making an artificial lake ____ water for an area.
A. provided B. that provided C. to provide D. which is provided
13) She is the only in the discussion ____ to using nuclear power.
A. objects B. objected C. to object D. whom objects
14) The old man ____ a black suit is a famous energy researcher.
A. to wear B. wearing C. whom is wearing D. is wearing
15) Johnny was the last applicant ____ for a position in that energy station.
A. to interview B. interviewing C. to be interviewed D. which is interviewed
16) The instructions ____ by Professor Johnson helped us know more about the danger of energy pollution.
A. that explained B. explained C. explaining D. which explained
17) He is the singer about ____ I often tell you.
A. that B. who C. whom D. him
18) I cannot tell you all ____ I heard.
A. which B. that C. as D. because
19) I can answer the question ____ you say is very difficult.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
20) This is Mr. Jones, ____ invention has helped hundreds of deaf people.
A. which B. that C. whose D. whom

21) Tom, ____ sits next to me, is from Canada.
A. that B. whom C. who D. whose
22) The volunteers, ____ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
23) Many scientists have claimed that ____ like music are often good at mathematics.
A. children B. children who C. children whom D. whose children
24) My friend, ____ I visited last week, is taking a holiday soon.
A. that B. whom C. which D. whose
25) The doctor re examining a patient ____ was taken to hospital last night.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
26) A pacifist is a person ____ believes that all wars are wrong.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
27) My friend, ____ hated horror film, refused to go to the cinema with me.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
28) The concert ____ I listened last weekend was boring.
A. to that B. to which C. for what D. for which
29) That’s the girl to ____ my brother got engaged.
A. which B. who C. whom D. her
30) I like the village ____ I used to live.
A. in that B. in where C. which D. in which
31) I don’t know the reason ____ she hasn’t talked to me recently.
A. on which B. for which C. of which D. about which
32) The little girl ____ I borrowed this pen has gone.
A. whose B. from who C. from that D. from whom
33) The speech ___ we listened last night was information.
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
34) The boy to ____ I lent my money is poor.
A. that B. who C. whom D. B and C
35) The knife ____ we cut bread is very sharp.
A. with that B. which C. with which D. that

36) The authority gathered those villagers ____ they explained the importance of forests.
A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to that
37) He rang James, ____ a good friend as well as his trainer.
A. who was B. that was C. being D. to be
38) ____ came from France were really more friendly than any others.
A. The athletes, that B. The athletes whom
C. The athletes who D. The athletes which
39) That is Mr. Pike, a referee, ____ I told you about.
A. that B. which C. whom D. whose
40) This is a picture in the newspaper of a high jumper _ leg was seriously hurt.
A. who B. who C. whose D. that
41.
It was just a friendly get-together. Everyone was wearing________________clothes.
No one needed to be well-dressed.
A. formal B. casual C. unimportant D. unfriendly
42. _____________candidates are likely to succeed in job interviews.
A. Nervous B. Self-conscious C. Self-doubt D. Self-confident
43. In his latest speech, the Secretary General___________the importance of wildlife conservation.
A. stressed B. excused C. extorted D. remained
44. Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of ________________.
A. enthusiastic B. enthusiasm C. enthusiastically D. enthusiast
45. I don't like________________jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure.
A. stress B. stressed C. stressing D. stressful
46. Housework is _________________shared between them.
A. equally B. equal C. equality D. equalizing
47. _______________did it take you to get used to wearing glasses?
A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often
48. Don’t forget to dress ………………and formally before the interview
A. neat B. neatly C. suitable D. impolite
49. During the interview, you should ……………what the interview is saying.

A. pay attention B. concentrate on C. interested in D. concentrate to
50. Remember to say goodbye to your……………..before leaving the interview
A. friend B. interviewee C. interviewer D. B & C are correct
Exercise 3:
Combine these pairs of sentences with proper relative pronouns or relative adverbs.
1. The house is at the other of the street. You're looking for it.
2. The bridge has since been rebuilt. This photo was taken of it.
3. The child is living with his aunt. His parents died in the air crash.
4. The palace used to be the site of an animal market. You were standing there.
5. What's the address of the company? We noticed its advertisement the other day.
6. Did you know the actor? You saw him playing Hamlet.
7. The laboratory is well equipped. My brother works there.
8. The years are unforgettable. I was in the army in those years.
9. The reason isn't explained. He comes here for this reason.
10. The restaurant serves good food with reasonable prices. We often have lunch there.
11. Let’s loot at some things. I’ve save them for a long time.
12. This is a trunk. Your grandmother used it when she traveled
13. Here’s the dress. I wore it to my wedding.
14. I’ll never forget the guests. I invited them to my wedding
15. A cousin spilled wine all over my wedding dress. I didn’t even know him
16. A trophy is on the shelf. Your father won it in high school.
17. A picture is in this box. I drew it seventy years ago.
18. I remember a high school teacher. I liked her very much.
19. Here is a poem. I wrote it in her class.
20. A dog is in the picture. I loved the dog so much.
Review English 12 unit 4 5 6
Choose the best answer:
1.Schooling is ………..for all English children from the age of 5 to 16.
A. compulsory B. force C. free D. useful
2. There are three terms in a school year in England.

A. months B. semesters C. parts D. tests
3. Mary left high school……… the age ……. seventeen.
A. at / of B. for / on C. on / with D. of / in
4. The state school system is……….for all students.
A. pay B. paid C. free D. fee-paying
5. There are the state school and the ………..school systems in England.
A. depend B. dependent C. independence D independent
6. English, math and literature are ………subjects.
A. parts B. centre C. core D. middle
7. When students finish the secondary education, they have to take a / an………called GCSE.
A. test B. check C. interview D. examination
8. Children often ………Grade 1 when they are 6 years old.
A. starts B. started C. start D. are starting
9. The school year generally………..in September and ends in late May.
A. begin B. began C. begins D. begun
10. A school year in Vietnam ………of two terms.
A. has B. consists C. gives D. takes
11. The national curriculum………by the government.
A. set B. are set C. sets D. is set
12. These books must…………on the shelf.
A. put B. to put C. to be put D. be put
13. My brother is…………Math and English.
A. best at B. good at C. good of D. good for
14. Working as an………, Mr. Pike is very worried about his students.
A. educate B. education C. educator D. educative
15. A/ an ……..is an official document stating that you have passed an examination.
A. certificate B. education C. test D. requirement
17. English is an………….subject, which is required in several examinations.
A. import B. importance C. important D. importable
18. Bicycles……….out of the hall.

A. mustn’t be left B. mustn’t leave C. mustn’t left D. mustn’t have left
19. These letters ……….lately.
A. has been typed B. have been typed C. was typed D. were typed
20. English ………at the meeting next Monday.
A. will talk B. will be talked C. will speak D. will be spoken
21. The telephone …..by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. is invented B. was invented C. were invented D. is inventing
22. Lots of houses and buildings …………by the Earthquake last year.
A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroyed D. have been destroyed
23. At present, my teacher……….in classroom and his students ………..
A. teaches / are learning B. is teaching / learn C. is teaching / are learning D. teaches / learn
24. A new hospital for the poor………….in our town recently.
A. have just been built B. has just been built C. was just built D. were just built
25. If Mary doesn’t study harder, she …………her final examination.
A. won’t pass B. wouldn’t pass C. hadn’t passed D. doesn’t pass
26. The school library is opened …….all students of this school.
A. on B. of C. in D. for
27. Fee-paying schools are often called independent schools or ……….school.
A. college B. primary C. high D. public
29. This machine is useless. It …………for a long time.
A. has not been used B. were not used C. was not used D. has not used
30. In Vietnam, a school year last nine months and it……….into two term
A. is divided B. divides C. was divided D. has been divided
31. Mary is not well enough…….. her final examination
A. to take B. taking C. took D. take
32. This school ……….in 1976.
A. is built B has been built C. was built D. were built
33. The house ……….. now.
a. is painted B. was painted C. is being painted D. has been painted
34. The new supermarket……………….soon.

A. is built B. is being built C. has been built D. will be build
35. A lot of difficult calculations ………..very quickly on computer.
A. can be done B. can do C. can have done D. can be to do
36. We…………each other since you ………..to another city.
A. haven’t seen/ has left B. haven’t seen / left
C. didn’t see / left D. didn’t see/ has left
37. My sister ………..married last year.
A. get B. has got C. got D. is getting
38. The new library was built in the centre of the………
A. house B. kitchen C. room D. campus
39. Intelligent boys like to study something if it really……….them.
A. challenge B. challenged C. challenging D. challenges
40. Sara didn’t ……………with her roommate.
A. get on well with B. get rid of C. get to well D. get for well
41. He used ………..a lot of cigarettes a day.
A. to smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smoking
42. I am very………..about going to the college.
A. excite B. excited C. excites D. exciting
43. If I am free next Sunday, I …………you
A. would visit B. will visit C. would have visited D. visit
44. If I ………..the Prime Minister, I would spend more money on education and health. A. was B. were C.
am D. have been
45. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………….to visit you.
A. will come B. would come C. would have come D. can come
46. My father ………..my grandparents twice a month.
A. visited B. visit C. visits D. has visited
47. She ………on her computer for more than two hours when we arrived.
A. has worked B. was working C. has been working D. had been working
48. It’s nice I am in London now. This is the second time I ………there.
A. will be B. would be C. was D. have been

49. Although he was ………, he agreed to play tennis with me.
A. exhaustion B. exhausted C. exhausting D. exhaustive
51. “ What is your hobby, Hoa?” -“………………..”
A. well, I like collecting stamps B. Oh, with computer
C. Well, I want stamps D. Oh, on the phone
52. Our teacher came in when we ………….noisily.
A. had talked B. were talking C. are talking D. have been talking
53. I remember ……….to the hospital but nothing after that.
A. taking B. to take C. took D. being taken
54. let’s go to the party, ………..?
A. shall we B. will we C. would we D. should we
55. I have to announce that the manager cannot come to our party today ,..is a pity.
A. that B. who C. what D. which
56. “We can’t go now. Let’s wait …………the rain stops.”
A. until B. when C. after D. as
57. “You look nice today. I like your new hairstyle.” -“………………..”
A. It’s nice of you to say so B. Shall I, Thanks
C. Oh, well done D. I feel interesting to hear that
58. “I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you!” -“…………………..”
A. The same to you! B. Have a nice day!
C. What a pity! D. What a lovely toy! Thanks.
59. The refreshments ……………..by Karen.A. are going to be prepared
B. are going to prepare C. are preparing D. are to prepare
60. You can choose four subjects either in Arts………in Sciences.
A. nor B. or C. and D. as
61. If she…………the train last night, she …………..here now.
A. took / were B. were taking / is
C. had taken / would have been D. had taken / would be
62. ………….if a war happened?
A. What you would do B. What would you do

C. What will you do D. What have you done
63. I would send her a letter if I……………her address.
A. know B. have known C. knew D. had known
64. …………….. more careful, she would not have made so many mistake.
A. If Mary been B. If had Mary been
C. Had Mary been D. Unless Mary had been
65. I think you should apply…………that job.
A. for B. in C. on D. with
66. He has not been offered the job because he can’t meet the ……of the company.
A. applicants B. requirements C. information D. education
67. Many people have objected to the use of animals in…………experiments.
A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically
68. I would like…………you to my house for dinner tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invited invites
69. you can either come by bus ………take a taxi.
A. and B. or C. nor D. not
70. Either you or I ………..going to meet Mr. Pike at the airport.
A. were B. am C. are D. has been
71. If you…………to my advice, you ………..in trouble now.
A. listened / were not B. listen / are not
C. had listened / wouldn’t have been D. had listened / wouldn’t be
72. If you take the 8 a. m flight to New York, you ………..change plane.
A. could not have to B. will not have to C. don’t have to D. didn’t have to
73. If it ………………warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach.
A. was B. were C. could be D. had been
74. …………here, he would help us with these problems.
A. Were Peter B. If were Peter C. Unless Peter were D. If he had been
75. If I were taller, I …………….as an air-waitress on the plane.
A. would work B. work C. will work D. had worked
76. If you see Tom, please………….him to call me.

A. to tell B. telling C. tell D tells
77. If the traffic ………..bad, I may get home late.
A. is B. were C. was D. has been
78. Without your recommendation, we…………….any success last year.
A. hadn’t got B. didn’t get C. will not get D. wouldn’t have got
79. A letter of……… is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
A. recommend B. recommended C. recommender D. recommendation
80. Her job was so…….that she decided to quit it.
A. interesting B. satisfactory C. stressful D. wonderful
81. Some days of rest may help you to……….the pressure of work.
A. reduce B. lower C. chop D. crease
82. Can you please tell me some information that…………to the job?
A. indicates B. satisfied C. concerned D. relates
83. Not all teenagers are well …..for their future job when they are at high school.
A. interested B. satisfied C. concerned D. prepared