De cuong on thi lop 101

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<b>ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2009 – 2010</b>

<b>Lesson 2</b> :

The conditional sentence and wish.

I. Clause after “Wish”.

1. “Wish” at present and future.

a.Form : S1 + wish(s,es) + S2 + QKĐ(tobe → were)

Can → Could + V(o chia)
Will → Would + V(o chia)

b.Eg : I wish I were a good student.

<i> She wishes she had a new schoolbag.</i>
They wish they lived in Paris.

<i> He wishes that he could speak English better.</i>
<i> Ba wishes he would/could visit Da Lat someday.</i>

 Note : S + wish = If only …………

<i><b> We wish we were in Cua Lo now = If only we were in Cua Lo now.</b></i>
c. Use : - I’m sorry/ What a pity!/ It’s a pity.

→ S + wish ………..
II. The conditional sentence.
1. Type 1.

a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính)

<i><b> HTĐ TLĐ</b></i>

S1 + V(s,es)/is,am,are S2 + will/can/may + V(o chia) ….

<i><b>b. Eg : If it is fine today, We will have a picnic.= We’ll have a picnic if it’s …..</b></i>
<i><b> If you study hard, you will pass the next exam.</b></i>

<i><b> If she gets up late, she will be late for school.</b></i>
c. Use : - Unless = If …. Not

Eg : If it doesn’t rain, I will go fishing.
= Unless it rains, I will go fishing.
2. Type 2.

a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính)
<i><b> QKĐ TL in QK</b></i>

S1 + V(ed/2)/were S2 + would/could/should/might+ V(o chia) ….

b. Eg : If it were Sunday today, I wouldn’t have to go to school.
If I were you, I could help her.

If she knew his number, she would phone him at once.
If they lived here, we might know them.

c. Use :

3. Some other structures to remember :

 Can,could/ may,might/ should,would,ought to/ must/ used to + V(o chia)

 Let’s + V(o chia)

 Would like/ would love + to V

 To get/be used to + V-ing # Used to + V(o chia)

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