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TIỂU LUẬN MÔN HỌC NĂNG LƯỢNG VÀ MÔI TRƯỜNG ĐỀ TÀI : ỨNG DỤNG NĂNG LƯỢNG THỦY TRIỀU

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)* +, /012,-/3
4* +, /5/+267
8* 69/:7
;* #2<=>/301/
?* @2A,:/B,/+
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(DE&C
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Nội dung:
2H2I32<,JK/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,
2<PQ/+RS/+/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,IB6/I3T+2H2
Tổng quan
9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,L17UIL0V2/9/+LMN/+WVP3+X//3MJYIZ/*3[PJH27Y
3>/3/9/+LMN/+7\IIB]2J1/9/+LMN/++2^_/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,`3[a/bc/3J>
I3O-IB2K,IB0/+/+1-P^I3dbMNPRef[0P3g/3h[P*
3i0MHPIg/3PO@jk,@/9/+LMN/+G,lPIT_I2K7/9/+PO@/9/+LMN/+I3O-
IB2K,IB6/I01/PX,J10`30m/+nooIpq3r/97_P^I3db[=Q/+`30m/+?s/3,
PX,/9/+LMN/+b2</32<//@-IB6/I01/I3T+2H2*


Tổng quan
2<//@-_/32K,/MHPIB6/I3T+2H2btWuRS/+/+,5//9/+LMN/+IvI3O-IB2K,*

97)wxx_IV2y3[=bth:-Re/+7UI/317[-b2</I3O-IB2K,bX,I26/IB6/I3T+2H2JH2PY/+W,zI4;oq_b:-L17UI
IB0/+/3{/+/317[-b2</I3O-IB2K,LH//3zIIB6/I3T+2H2*

V2@/@R@btJZ/31/37UI/317[-4oqIv/97)wn;_Wm/h,zI8oIB2<,`qb2</31/+/97*

B,/+G,lPP|/+L17UI/MHPBzIk,@/I:7bT//+,5//9/+LMN/+WVP3_32<//@-B,/+G,lPP^}/317[-b2</I3O-
IB2K,b@/+JZ/31/3JH2Ia/+PY/+W,zI))q*

1/G,lPBzIP3~IB•/+`3@2I3[PWuRS/+/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,*317[-b2</I3O-IB2K,(23€@P^PY/+W,zI4?;q
bMNP301/I31/3/974o)o•P‚/IV2I31/3=3l/P3i0/_Iv/974oo}bth:-Re/+7UI/317[-P^PY/+W,zIn)4q
LH//3zII3T+2H2_JH284Ia7[-J1WƒbM@J10JZ/31/3/974o)?

/3L17UIk,lP+2@P^/32K,b2K,`2</I3,Z/LN2/3zIIB6/I3T+2H2JKWuRS/+/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,_7UIWlf]f2d/P^
f26/bUI3O-IB2K,LH/„?_4bT/}7…BzII3,Z/LN2IB0/+`3@2I3[P/+,5//9/+LMN/+/1-†
CƠ SỞ LÝ THUYẾT
3,-d/RU/+I3O-IB2K,L132</IMN/+P3,-d/bU/+RV/+W^/+*#MH2I[PbU/+PO@LePIV0IB2K,f2T/ba2I,X/
301/_IB0/+f2d/h,zI32<//3{/+R@0bU/+JH2P3,`‡IMj/+Q/+JH2P3,`‡PO@LePJ1/3{/+R@0bU/+/1-
L@/IB,-K/IB0/+f2d/*
3{/+3VI/MHPIB0/+W^/+IB2K,P3,-d/bU/+I3i0/3{/+k,ˆb@0RV/+‰L2=*3,-d/bU/+/1-P^I3d=3:/
I31/34P3,-d/bU/+!

3,-d/bU/+I3iR‚/+IB2K,L13>/3P32T,k,ˆbV0P3,-d/bU/+IB2K,L6/7\I=3Š/+/+@/+

#@0bU/+7eP/MHPL13>/3P32T,PO@k,ˆbV0L67\I=3Š/+I3Š/+bQ/+
[PLePI[PRS/+L6/7‹2P3zIb2d7`3l2LMN/+bj/JcIB6/B[2zI!

eP3z=RŒ/PO@B[2zI


ePL-I:7P3,-d/bU/+Iek,@-k,@/3IBSPPO@B[2zI
(e3>/3I31/3P[PLePIV0IB2K,

4LeP/1-`3Y/+ba2JKbULH/J13MH/+I3i0I3]2+2@//6/`3Y/+=3m2L1LePIV0IB2K,

eP3z=RŒ/PO@\IB9/+I[PRS/+L6/P3zIb2d7

ePL-I:7`323<B[2zI•\IB9/+k,@-
AŽIWeP3,-d/bU/+PO@3<B[2zI•\IB9/+_3</1-P•/+k,@-k,@/37UIIB•/+I:7P3,/+P •`30m/+
P[P3o_}8f[/`g/3B[2zI_IB6/bM]/+/l2I:7B[2zIJH2I:7\IB9/+
CƠ SỞ LÝ THUYẾT
(e3>/3I31/3LePIV0IB2K,PO@3<
B[2zI•\IB9/+
(e=3:/flLePIV0IB2K,IB6/B[2zI
(e=3:/flbUP@07eP/MHPIB6/B[2zIRMH2I[PRS/+PO@LePIV0IB2K,
2<//@-P^4L0V2PY/+/+3<`3@2I3[Pb@/+bMNP[=RS/+IV2P[P/MHPIB6/I3T+2H2bd`3@2I3[P32<,k,m/+,5//9/+
LMN/+/1-_L1`3@2I3[PRe@J10bU/+/9/+R‚/+P3m-IB2K,J1PY/+/+3<`3@2I3[PRe@J10I3T/9/+PO@I3O-IB2K,

#e@J10I3T/9/+PO@I3O-IB2K,!=3m2h:-Re/+35P3Q@J1LN2RS/+k,-L,ZIIB2K,L6/h,l/+bdIV0B@WeP36/3L<P3
PUI/MHPI‘/3PO@`3l2LMN/+/MHPIB0/+35J1/+012f2d/30\P/+MNPLV2*32b^WuRS/+P[PI,@f2//MHPbd=3[I
b2</*
CƠ SỞ ỨNG DỤNG

#e@J10bU/+/9/+PO@R‚/+IB2K,!PY/+/+3<`3@2I3[P/+,5//9/+LMN/+b2</I3O-IB2K,P^Ig/3M,J2<IJ1`3mI32
3j/L1W0JH2Re@J10I3T/9/+R‚/+P3m-IB2K,*H2PY/+/+3</1-_/+M]2I@WuRS/+JZ/IlPR‚/+P3m-IB2K,L17
k,@-P[PI,@f2/I3O-IB2K,bd=3[Ib2</*T,R‚/+P3m-P^JZ/IlP4’87rWWƒIV0B@PY/+W,zI;’)8`qr74*[P
I,@f2/PO@`2d,`3@2I3[Pf“/+bU/+/9/+R‚/+P3m-IB2K,L1RV/+P30/+P3^/+P^830\P;P[/3+”/JH27[-=3[I
b2</`2d,`g/bMNPL”=Plbc/330\PRV/+/i0JH2fK7\Ib[-PO@R‚/+P3m-*:-L1PY/+/+3<`3@2I3[PbU/+/9/+

R‚/+P3m-P^32<,W,zIP@03j/W0JH2`2d,`3@2I3[P`3[P
CƠ SỞ ỨNG DỤNG
•#–—&
C%& 
CƠ SỞ ỨNG DỤNG
PHÂN BỐ
2d,b5=3:/flI3O-IB2K,I3i0I3T/9/+
PHÂN BỐ
2d,b532d/I3c/9/+LMN/+I3O-IB2K,
PHÂN BỐ
2d,b5I3@-ba2f2d,b5I3i0I3]2+2@/
ỨNG DỤNG NĂNG LƯỢNG THỦY TRIỀU
Đập chắn thuỷ triều
y3Mj/+=3[=/1-Re@J10I3T/9/+PO@R‚/+IB2K,
2l/+Wm/h,zII3,pb2</_P3˜`3[PL1/MHPP^I3dP3m-
I3i03@23MH/+*3~/+I@h:-Re/+7UIP32TPbZ=P3”/
/+@/+Pu@WY/+*32I3,pIB2K,L6/_P[PPu@Pl/+IB6/bZ=
bMNP`Ž0L6/_P30=3Ž=J•/+LM,JePf6/IB0/+bZ=bX-
/MHP*32I3,pIB2K,f”IbX,h,l/+_P[PPu@Pl/+bMNP
b^/+LV2_f,UP/MHPf6/IB0/+bZ=I30[IB@/+012f2d/k,@
3<I3l/+I,lP’f2/+”/•f6/RMH2Pu@bZ=*
HỆ THỐNG LIMPET
<I3l/+30VIbU/+I3i0/+,-6/L™/3MW@,!
~PI3,pIB2K,I3z=!P3,IB>/3/V=*
3,pIB2K,L6/P@0!P3,IB>/3/Ž/*
3,pIB2K,h,l/+I3z=!P3,IB>/3hm_`TII3~PJ1/V=P30P3,`‡
I2T=I3i0*
(eI3@-ba2P32K,P@0PUI/MHPL17k,@-I,@f2/IV0B@b2<//9/+*
[-27=iIP^I3dbVIIv4?oqbT/?ooq*
3Š/+3V/7[-27=iI=3[IPY/+W,zI?ooqP^I3dP,/+Pz=

P30;oo+2@b>/3
ỨNG DỤNG NĂNG LƯỢNG THỦY TRIỀU
Tuc bin thy triều

,@f2/I3O-IB2K,30VIbU/++2l/+/3MI,lP’
f2/+2^_I,lP’f2/I3,pIB2K,P^/32K,LN2I3T
3j/W0JH23<I3l/+bZ=P3”/J131/+B10
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