(2017) ĐỀ VÀ ĐÁP ÁN CÁC MÔN THI THỬ LẦN 2 NĂM 2017 – Trung Tâm Phổ Thông Năng Khiếu (Dạy – Học Thêm) KC132

TRUNG TÂM DẠY THÊM – HỌC THÊM
PHỔ THÔNG NĂNG KHIẾU

THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 lần thứ hai
Môn thi:TIẾNG ANH (không chuyên)
Thời gian làm bài:90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Đề thi có 6 trang

132

Mã đề thi:

Read the doctor’s information sheet about fruit and vegetables and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10.
FRUIT, VEGETABLES AND YOU!
Why is it important to eat fruit and vegetables?
Rich in vitamins and nutrients, fruit and vegetables make up the basis of a healthy diet. In fact, they
are our fountain of youth, so it’s hard to understand how so many of us can resist these natural
miracle foods. But sadly, we do. The hard facts tell us that 70% of the US population – that’s seven
out of every ten Americans – fail to meet the minimum recommendation of five servings a day. This
leaves us overfed and undernourished, causing a variety of health problems. Adding more fruit and
veggies to your meals will dramatically help your body fight disease, boost your energy and trim your
waistline.
How do I add more fruit and vegetables to my diet?
There are several easy ways to put more natural goodness into all your meals. If you’re willing to try
something new, you can have a lot of fun doing it too. All it takes is a little planning:
• Drink your fruit by making smoothies and freshly squeezed juices. The combinations of
ingredients you can use are endless, and in many cases, these drinks are so filling that they make a
good substitute for an entire meal. Try using a high-powered blender to make thick tropical cocktails
like pineapple-orange-banana. For something simpler, a hand-operated citrus juicer is all you need to

make delicious, cheap and naturally sweet orange juice.
• Eat more veggies by starting one meal a day with a small salad. And instead of the usual iceberg
lettuce, try making a spinach salad. After all, the darker the greens, the more nutrient-rich they are.
• Add peppers, tomatoes, mushrooms or onions to your scrambled eggs or anywhere else you can
think of, such as in pasta sauces, soups and sandwiches.
• For dessert, how about frozen bananas and grapes? If you have an extra sweet tooth, you can dip
the bananas into melted dark chocolate before you freeze them. Otherwise, strawberries dipped in
dark chocolate are also a delicious, guilt-free treat.
• Never leave the house without a healthy snack such as a small bag of dried apricots, apples or
cranberries. To avoid keeping the rest of the family waiting, always keep your fresh fruits and
vegetables sliced, well-packed and ready to go.
But just remember, to maximize their nutritional value, it is recommended that fruit and veggies are
soaked for 20 minutes in a mixture of water and white vinegar. This will not only keep them fresh,
but will also remove all dirt, insects and bacteria.
1: The information sheet implies that fruit and vegetables
A. are less effective than medication for fighting disease
B. keep you feeling and looking young
C. are liked by many people
D. are not recommended for everyone
2: According to the first paragraph, how many Americans eat enough fruit and vegetables?
A. 5% of the population
B. 10% of the population
C. 30% of the population
D. 70% of the population
3: What does the author mean when he says This leaves us overfed and undernourished in paragraph 1?
A. We need to eat more in order to fight disease B. We can survive on fruit and vegetables alone.
C. We don’t take our health seriously.
D. We eat too much unhealthy food.
4: How does the information sheet describe the process of adding more fruit and vegetables to your diet?
A. as enjoyable

B. as educational
C. as time-consuming D. as complicated
5: The information sheet says that many freshly made fruit drinks can ________ a meal.
A. go with
B. replace
C. transform
D. improve
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6: Why is spinach mentioned?
A. as a tastier alternative to lettuce
B. as an ingredient for a recipe
C. to explain that darker vegetables are healthier
D. to explain that it is the most nutritious vegetable of all
7: Which of the following is closest in meaning to treat in paragraph 6?
A. meal
B. need
C. luxury
D. recipe
8: What is one time-saving tip mentioned in the information sheet?
A. buying pre-washed fruit and vegetables
B. preparing fruit and vegetables before putting them away
C. using a blender rather than a hand-operated juicer
D. soaking fruit and vegetables in water and vinegar
9: The information sheet emphasizes that fruit and vegetables should be ______ well.
A. cooked
B. sliced
C. cleaned
D. dried

10: What is the main purpose of this information sheet?
A. to make recommendations about how to eat more healthily with less money
B. to offer advice on how to eat more healthily
C. to convince people to become vegetarians
D. to provide recipes which include more fruits and vegetables
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the questions from 11 to 15.
11: Because her work was popular with European royally, Harriet Goodhue Hosmer became financial
A
B
C
successful as a sculptor in the mid-eighteen hundreds.
D
12: Despite fats and oils are nutritionally important as energy sources, medical research indicates that
A
B
C
D
saturated fats may contribute to hardening of the arteries.
13: Japanese rice is sticky and nutritious, so when combined with the main dishes and the soup,
A
B
it make a complete meal.
C D
14: Rafting was an essential mean of transportation from prehistoric times to the nineteenth century.
A
B
C
D
15: The most important characteristic of their eating habits are they like raw food and do not use

A
B
C
D
sauces with a strong flavour.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 16 to 25.
All the locals had warned us against camping near the military base but we paid no attention. What
could possibly go (16)_____?
After a busy day catching fish we got straight into our sleeping bags. My friend was fast (17)_____,
but I was awake as I had a (18)_____ feeling.
(19)_____, a strange noise came from behind the bushes. I stood up (20)_____ with fear and I shouted
in a deep (21)_____, ‘Who's there?’
Then I saw a bright object, the size of a tennis ball, which appeared out of (22)_____. It (23)_____ fast
towards me when I instinctively lowered my head. Luckily it passed a few centimetres above me. ‘That
was a narrow (24)_____,’ I thought. The object vanished and never appeared again. I guess I'll never find
out if the army had (25)_____ out an experiment or it I'd seen a real UFO.
16:
A. well
B. wrong
C. bad
D. fast
17:
A. tired
B. asleep
C. awake
D. sleepy
18:
A. tiny
B. marvellous

C. brilliant
D. weird
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19:
20:
21:
22:
23:
24:
25:

A. Suddenly
A. shaking
A. shape
A. nowhere
A. was flying
A. mistake
A. carried

B. Finally
B. walking
B. voice
B. somewhere
B. flies
B. take off
B. did

C. Thankfully

C. waiting
C. skin
C. everywhere
C. has flown
C. escape
C. found

D. Luckily
D. glowing
D. noise
D. anywhere
D. will fly
D. scratch
D. jumped

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 35.
John wanted so much to become a successful businessman. In fact, he was (26)_____ to succeed. His
(27)_____ from university were excellent and he worked long hours. His (28)_____ was to make a
(29)_____ selling new products. (30)_____, he stopped looking (31)_____ himself, ate junk food and
soon he put (32)_____ weight. After a while, he started feeling unwell. (33)_____ his doctor’s advice, he
carried (34)_____ working for 12 hours a day, seven days a week. (35)_____ he ended up in hospital,
where he realised that health is as important as success.
26:
A. estimated
B. calculated
C. remembered
D. determined
27:
A. circumstances

B. policies
C. situations
D. qualifications
28:
A. ambition
B. experience
C. knowledge
D. difference
29:
A. mind
B. failure
C. risk
D. fortune
30:
A. However
B. Therefore
C. Besides
D. Despite
31:
A. at
B. out
C. into
D. after
32:
A. up
B. in
C. on
D. off
33:
A. Because of this

B. Despite
C. In spite
D. As a result
34:
A. into
B. out
C. up
D. on
35:
A. Nevertheless
B. As a result
C. Despite
D. Furthermore
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
from 36 to 45.
36: The man _____ the black hat is my son’s teacher.
A. wearing
B. who wearing
C. was wearing
D. he was wearing
37: The convenience store across the street is open _____ 7:00 am to 11:00 pm every day.
A. from
B. until
C. since
D. between
38: I’ve got too much to do. I wish I _____ so many responsibilities.
A. have never taken on B. did never take on
C. never have taken on D. had never taken on
39: I saw Olivia while I was walking the dog _____ day.
A. another

B. other
C. the other
D. one other
40: The company picnic was canceled _____ the heavy rain.
A. owing to
B. in case
C. on account
D. because
41: Neil is still upset, so you’d better _____ what happened when you see him.
A. not to mention
B. mention not
C. didn’t mention
D. not mention
42: _____ who told me that we have to leave first thing in the morning.
A. Chris
B. Was Chris
C. It was Chris
D. Was it Chris
43: Sorry, but I don’t have the time _____ this 400-page report today.
A. look through
B. to look through
C. looking through
D. I looked through
44: I went to the ATM _____ withdraw some money from my bank account.
A. in order
B. so as I would
C. so that I could
D. with a view to
45: Make sure you lock the drawer after _____ the documents you need.
A. you’re taking out

B. you will have taken out
C. you’ve taken out
D. you will take out
Read the sections on the next page and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 55.
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A

Galapagos Discoveries C
Tour Guides Required
Are you outgoing, sociable and
accommodating? Do you have a
good command of English and
basic understanding of the history
and marine life of the Galapagos? If
so, we would like to hear from you!
Galapagos Discoveries need
experienced tour guides to
accompany up to 17 passengers a
time on our boat/yacht tours. Your
duties will include welcoming
passengers aboard, ensuring they
feel at home and giving a
commentary about the local sights
and wildlife.
If this sounds like the job for you,
please mail us at

telling us why.
Interviews will be held from June
20-27 at our company's head office
in London.

From: LUKE SMITH ()
To: GALAPAGOS DISCOVERIES
()
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wish to apply for the position of tour guide as
advertised in last week's Northern Territory Daily. I
consider Galapagos Discoveries one of the most
forward-looking in the field of tourism; therefore, I
would like to become part of your team and offer my
services.
During my seven years in the travel and tourism
industry, I have had experience in education, tour
management, net marketing and environmental
conservation. I led tours of up to five days, catered to
customer needs, planned provisions and itineraries, gave
educational talks and ensured the overall safety and
enjoyment of the clients' experience.
Working with your company would give me the
opportunity to gain the best marine experience possible
since until now my duties mostly involved land-based
work. I attach my curriculum vitae and would be happy
to supply any further details should they be required.
I thank you for considering my application and am
willing to attend an interview at any time. I look
forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

Kind regards,
Luke Smith

B Attraction type: boat/yacht tours
D
Name of tour operator: Galapagos
Discoveries
Tour description:
We provide voyages of excitement and
discovery aboard romantic wooden
sailboats or swift modern motor
yachts. With a maximum capacity of
seventeen guests on each vessel, the
service we provide is of the highest
quality and the atmosphere is warm
and friendly. Your qualified escort
will not only make you feel
comfortable but will also enlighten
you on the natural history and marine
life of the Galapagos. Try your hand at
snorkeling or just relax on board and
enjoy the stunning scenery!
Alternatively, you may wish to charter
a vessel privately and have a day or
evening tailor-made just for you.
The best way to contact us is to email
us directly at:


The Galapagos Archipelago

The Galapagos Islands are famous for their unique
and fearless wildlife, much of which was inspiration
for Charles Darwin's works. The islands are therefore
popular amongst natural historians, both professional
and amateur. Giant tortoises, sea lions, marine
iguanas and different bird species can all be seen and
approached. The landscape of the islands is relatively
barren, but beautiful nonetheless.
Each month brings unique climate variations and
wildlife viewing opportunities. Peak season is
typically December through May when the seas are
calmest and the weather warmest. However, the
summer months of June through August are also
quite popular as the animals are more active.
September through November is typically low season
when maintenance work is done on most boats. For
divers, peak season is July through November when
whale sharks can be found.
Strict controls on tourist access are maintained in an
effort to protect the natural habitats. All land visitors
must be accompanied by a qualified tour guide.

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Question 46 refers to section A on the previous page.
46: What will be one of the responsibilities of the successful candidate?
A. to provide information on the attractions
B. to give a review of the overall tour
C. to make sure the passengers have accommodation

D. to keep in contact with the company’s head office
Questions 47-48 refer to section B on the previous page.
47: What is the main purpose of section B?
A. to describe different types of vessels
B. to promote sightseeing tours
C. to stress the natural beauty of an area
D. to give information about the Galapagos
48: Which of the following does ‘Galapagos Discoveries’ offer?
A. a variety of water activities
B. lectures on local history
C. a free romantic dinner
D. a knowledgeable tour guide
Questions 49-50 refer to section C on the previous page.
49: What is the Northern Territory Daily?
A. a TV commercial
B. a travel agency
C. a newspaper
D. a leaflet
50: Why does Luke Smith want to work for ‘Galapagos Discoveries’?
A. He would become better acquainted with the sea.
B. He is unemployed at the moment.
C. He has never done marine work before.
D. He considers the company to be the best in the area.
Questions 51-53 refer to section D on the previous page.
51: What is probably true about the Galapagos wildlife?
A. It is in danger of extinction.
B. It cannot be seen during the autumn months.
C. It cannot be found elsewhere.
D. It can only be viewed by boat.
52: In the first sentence of paragraph 1, what does the writer mean by fearless wildlife?

A. People are not afraid of the animals.
B. The animals allow people to get close to them.
C. The animals make people scared.
D. The animals can be extremely dangerous.
53: When do the islands receive the most visitors?
A. from July to November
B. from December to May
C. from September to November
D. from June to August
Questions 54-55 refer to sections A, B, C and D.
54: Which sections request a response?
A. sections B, C and D B. all sections
C. sections A, B and D D. sections A, B and C
55: Which of the following is essential for the position of marine tour guide?
A. a boat driver’s license
B. a diving qualification
C. detailed knowledge of the Galapagos
D. a friendly personality
Choose the sentence A, B, C, or D which is closest in meaning to the first sentence of each of the
questions from 56 to 60.
56: I couldn't eat my dinner as I'd already eaten a bar of chocolate.
A. I wasn't hungry at dinner because I had eaten some chocolate earlier.
B. I was so hungry that I ate a bar of chocolate as well as my dinner.
C. I had some chocolate after dinner so I'm not hungry.
D. I couldn't eat any chocolate because I'd just eaten my dinner.
57: Neither Helen nor Diana is able to meet you tonight.
A. Helen and Diana can meet you but not in the evening.
B. Helen and Diana can meet you tonight.
C. Helen can meet you tonight but Diana cannot.
D. Helen and Diana cannot meet you tonight.

58: Her husband has always given her flowers on her birthday.
A. Her husband has just remembered to buy her flowers for her birthday.
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B. She likes it when her husband gives her flowers on her birthday.
C. She has always been given flowers by her husband on her birthday.
D. Her husband has always been given flowers on her birthday.
59: He lied to his parents in order not to be punished.
A. His parents told him he would be punished if he lied.
B. He lied to his parents although they punished him.
C. He lied to his parents so that he wouldn't be punished.
D. If he had lied to his parents, they would have punished him.
60: Perhaps you will have an interview soon.
A. You'd better have an interview soon.
B. You want to have an interview soon.
C. You have to have an interview soon.
D. You may have an interview soon.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the questions from 61 to 65.
61:
A. happen
B. grate
C. fate
D. cake
62:
A. literate
B. concentrate
C. frustrate
D. elevate

63:
A. request
B. earnest
C. forest
D. honest
64:
A. long
B. wrong
C. strong
D. among
65:
A. relaxed
B. attached
C. picked
D. imitated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
from 66 to 80.
66: Our charity _____ food to hundreds of homeless people every day.
A. spreads
B. emits
C. transmits
D. distributes
67: What did he _____ you to do about your weight problem?
A. explain
B. insist
C. suggest
D. advise
68: I didn’t _____ Dianne because her new haircut makes her look much younger.
A. discover
B. separate

C. recognize
D. realize
69: I’m having _____ with my car and must have it serviced.
A. obstacle
B. trouble
C. struggle
D. problem
70: A linen bag is a great gift, since it is the latest fashion _______.
A. range
B. trend
C. direction
D. aim
71: Kelly _____ me when she revealed my secret to my parents.
A. praised
B. defended
C. mistook
D. betrayed
72: I still have _____ memories of the vacation I spent on a Greek island last summer.
A. clean
B. active
C. major
D. vivid
73: If you don’t clean that wound, it may become _____.
A. infected
B. injured
C. polluted
D. affected
74: Ted still has a _____ on his face from when his cat scratched him.
A. wrinkle
B. scar

C. spot
D. freckle
75: After his serious car accident, Rob was _____ to a wheelchair.
A. connected
B. limited
C. confined
D. related
76: “Why’s this kitchen window broken?”
“Oh no; someone must’ve _____ the house while we were away.”
A. come across
B. broken into
C. looked up
D. put up with
77: Technological _____ has been extremely rapid in the past decade.
A. progress
B. increase
C. improvement
D. promotion
78: The new machinery should _____ us to increase production.
A. let
B. enable
C. achieve
D. manage
79: What was Davy’s _____ for being absent again?
A. cause
B. duty
C. excuse
D. assumption
80: Steve participates in a wide range of outdoor _____.
A. facilities

B. activities
C. actions
D. conditions
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