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<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>Unit 1: home life Vocabulary and structures. to work as to work on a night shift to join hands to be busy V-ing/ at work to spend as much time with one’s children as possible to take the responsibility for to make sure to leave home for school to rush to the market to give a hand with V-ing to be in one’s final year at the secondary school to be under a lot of study pressure to help with the household chores to take out the garbage to cook some special dishes to join Sb in V-ing to be supportive of to share one’s feelings to share the household chores to win a place at university to share one’s secrets with to mend things around the house to find solutions to St to feel safe and secure to discuss St frankly to go into the world with confidence to live separately to play tricks to have a very close relationship with to be excited about to get together to talk on the phone to do one’s share of the household chores to make for a very crowded home to have leftovers for days to have one’s own rules to make an important decision to shake hands mischievous obedient - close-knit family in one’s attempt. Unit 2: cultural diversity Vocabulary and structures.. -. -. -. -. to have different ideas about St to believe in to be attracted to to fall in love to decide on St to conduct a survey to determine one’s attitudes towards St to be concerned with physical attractiveness to maintain one’s beauty and appearance to agree with to share all thoughts to confide in Sb to reject St to sacrifice to be obliged to V to demand a record of to live under one roof to live in nursing homes to ask about Sb’s income to exchange one’s wedding rings to hold the trays of gifts to give Sb advice on St to ask Sb’s permission to stop by each table to thank one’s guests to cover St with St to protect Sb from to stop one’s car at the crossing to win an international prize for nature photography to complain to Sb about St to turn down - to phone for St to give up smoking to be based on love To follow marriage >< to precede marriage wedding banquet newly wedded couple Master of Ceremony - Ancestor Partnership of equals Trust built on love - Counterpart Respond to - Old-aged parents Romantic marriage >< contractual marriage. Unit 3: ways of socializing Vocabulary and structures. - to get/ attract the teacher’s attention - to raise one’s hands - to agree with Sb/ to St.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> -. to give advice on St. - to avoid unnecessary disagreements between … and … -. to work out St with Sb = to solve/ plan. - to object to St/ V-ing -. -. -. -. -. -. - to wave to Sb to get off the plane to jump up and down - to whistle to clap one’s hands to point at/ to Sb to walk across the schoolyard to see Sb approaching to be considered rude to nod slightly to respond to compliments to have a separate phone to wake out of a sound sleep to give Sb a heart attack to express one’s regret or sorrow for St to hurt Sb’s feeling to admit one’s wrongdoing or discourtesy to run an office - to turn up to get through: kết nối to tell Sb’s side of the story to lack confidence/ interest to express a challenge/ confidence/ interest to tap a pencil/ a foot to stay away from Sb to stick to one’s family regulations to take one’s seat to cause some interruption = to interrupt Sb to make a long apology to take a common situation to be upset to be angry at Sb to feel superior to Sb the shank of the evening sarcastic (a) appropriate >< inappropriate facial expressions body language verbal (a) >< non-verbal posture: tư thế a house-warming party hand gesture. Unit 4: school education system Vocabulary and structures. to be divided into to be separated by to learn the subjects more effectively to prepare for the next exams to talk about the results of one’s current exams. -. -. to forecast the weather to control robots to make progress on computers to get on at school t o be disruptive to organize a surprise party to stand for to be set by to store information to take part in = to participate in = to join = to go in for = to attend to translate into to pay fees compulsory academic year fee-paying (a) parallel school systems curriculum =/= syllabus core subjects similarity >< difference certificate nursery kindergarten general education primary education secondary education lower secondary school upper secondary school childcare environment state school system public school system National examination for GCSE methodical (a) tearaway: häc sinh c¸ biÖt well-behaved (a) struggle for/ against - school term half-term - level of education. Unit 5: higher education Vocabulary and structures. - to live on campus - to explain to Sb - to be busy V-ing - to feel lonely - to fight back tears.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> -. -. -. -. to feel at home to leave the windows open to get sick to blame Sb for St/ St on Sb to graduate from to give Sb a chance of V-ing / to V to use one’s creativity and knowledge to help society to provide plenty of opportunities to V to go at an amazing speed to get on well with to be excited about to take an entrance examination to get the entrance examination result to get a letter of acceptance from the university to fill in the application form to send the application form to take the GCSE examination to get the GCSE result to share studying experiences with to make an appointment with to make full use of to deal with = handle to apply for to call Sb for an interview to install an alarm existence - daunting (a) scary (a) non-engineering student - challenge (n, v) tertiary (a) - proportion (n) tutorial (a) - available (a) thoroughly (adv) rural >< urban (a) admission requirement accommodation undergraduate course. Unit 6: future jobs Vocabulary and structures. - to wear casual clothes - to feel self-confident/ nervous - to have a good sense of humour - to prepare for a job interview - to reduce the feeling of pressure - to create/ make a good impression on Sb. -. -. -. -. to send a letter of application to jot down to dress neatly and formally to concentrate on to make a real effort to V to be willing to V to show enthusiasm to show one’s best side to say goodbye to to be offered the position to construct irrigation systems to apply new farming techniques to tell stories through pictures to make some predictions for to be grouped into …categories to be available for interview to go out for a meal to fall off one’s horse to be wounded by an arrow to fulfill the entry requirements to give Sb a lift to specify at Sb’s convenience resume (n) technical aspect of St sense of responsibility shortcoming imaginary (a) =/= imaginative (a) wholesale (n) >< retail (n) job market shift from …….to……… diploma =/= degree =/= certificate fantastic (a) workforce (n). - to accompany Sb - in person - vacancy (n) - letter of recommendation - keen (a), keenness (n) - equivalent (a). Unit 8: life in the future Vocabulary and structures. - to live on campus - to experience a period of depression - to be wiped out - to live in a much cleaner environment - to breathe fresher air - to eat healthier food.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> -. to be bound to V to have a huge influence on to go electronic with to work on computers to achieve speeds of up to to achieve political aims to force a government to act to bring about St to find a cure for the common cold/ cures for fatal diseases to run on petrol/ electricity to be full of unexpected developments to be in Sb’s hands to contribute to St/ V-ing to better Sb’s own lives to be eradicated to be based on research to be mushrooming to cut down on St to be brought under control to live under the threat of terrorism >< to live in harmony to be materialistic to warn sb about St to be famous for to be on business >< to be on holiday to daydream to sto off to V pessimistic >< optimistic (a) pessimist (n) >< optimist terrorism (n) =/= terrorist burden (n) labour-saving device space shuttle technology holiday-maker eternal life incredible (a) centenarian. -. life expectancy science fiction advance of science high-tech computer. Unit 10: endangered species Vocabulary and structures. - to be in danger of - to be threatened with - to become extinct - to drive many species to the verge of extinction - to lead to a loss of biodiversity - to maintain biodiversity - to benefit greatly from - to raise people’s awareness of conservation needs - to protect Sb/ St from - to make a balanced environment - to make a list of endangered species - to attain a height of - to enact laws - to rely on = to depend on - to earn a livelihood - to rely on ….. for their livelihood - to live in a family group.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> -. to have sufficient funds to have poor living conditions to be under great threat to give poachers severe punishments to walk on the line to hunt …… for … to give a ban on to remain for to develop commercial trade to make different conservation efforts It is estimated that Thanks to wildlife habitat reserve vulnerable animal species life span overexploitation forest ranger bared teeth plant-eating silverback civil war timely action primary cause a huge decline in numerous threats grown-up (a) fatal. Unit 11: books Vocabulary and structures. - to live at the same time as - to belong to - to taste =/= to swallow =/= to chew =/= to digest - to replace …with …... -. to survive life in to resolve a problem to care for to be well treated to have a distinct personality to find the strength to turn the animals into people to be taken in form of tablets to suit everyone’s taste to embarrass to go for a walk to come for a swim to write a report on to dip into to mean V-ing =/= to mean to V to read bits here and there to swallow to be faithful to to pre-package to select food from food preference forms to exchange St for St to show Sb’s journey through animal eyes hard-to-put-down hard-to-pick-up-again source of knowledge and pleasure love affairs imaginary (a) =/= imaginative (a) science fiction incredible (a) = unbelievable wilderness unnoticed (a) brave (a) gourmet (n) = very delicious food jumbled (a).

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> -. witty (a) wizard (n) craft (n) the central theme of in a word. Unit 12: water sports Vocabulary and structures. - to be marked by - to sprint for - to be penalized by - to be ejected - to score a goal - to make a decision - to be against the rules - to defeat Sb - to commit a foul - to be tied - to hold the ball with both hands - to interfere with - to plant the first seed of - to be inspired by - to seek for - to develop rules for competition - to found a water ballet club - to come into existence - to stage the first multi-team competition - to stand with one’s feet apart - to push both arms out straight - to put out one’s arms to the sides horizontally - to look straight ahead - to bend forward - synchronized swimming. -. vertical post crossbar (n) goalie (n) = goalkeeper defensive player minor foul scuba-diving windsurfing (n) individually (adv) air tank regulator; m¸y ®iÒu chØnh publicity (n) warm-up exercise elision (n) sự đọc lớt competitive sport adventurous (a) oar (n) opponent (n) wet suit overtime period. Unit 13: the 22nd sea games Vocabulary and structures. - to host a big sports event - to be composed of top competitors in the region - to be a great success - to impress sports enthusiasts with - to be close to international levels - to finish at the top of …………..medal standings - to be ranked second/ third - to be presented with/ rewarded with - to defend the ……..title - to carry out an intensive programme for - to train in facilities - to compete in high spirits.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(7)</span> -. to organize sporting events on an international level to propose a plan for to break a record to clear the bar to stand alone on the podium to miss the tries at the heights ranging from ……..to……. to win the Games’ record title to sign the deal to run a cafe’ to look tempting to Sb to keep the ball away from the goal to give a kick (shot) straight into the goal to save a shot struck at close range to score a goal/ make a goal against to be acknowledged as to reduce the risk of many serious diseases to improve mood state at some point in the future by the combination of passing and dribbling first place finish bodybuilding - countrymen solidarity - milkmaid pole vaulting =/= pole vaulter durability =/= portability clay tablet book roll dissemination aquatic sports = water sports water-based (a) maneuver (n) buoyant (n) slender plastic tube. Unit 14: international organizations. Vocabulary and structures. - to be dedicated to - to reduce the sufferings of wounded soldiers - to give medical aid - to appal (to be appalled at) - to appeal to - to lay down rules for - to adopt St/ Sb - to improve the lives of vulnerable people - to have one’s headquarters - to mount to - to struggle to survive - to react without hesitation - to be in place - to initiate - to aim at - to be left to die - to be comprised of - to carry out =/= to carry on - to advocate for - to meet the basic needs - to reach one’s full potential - to collect data on rare and endangered animals - to sign an agreement - to use force against another member - to bring independence to colonies - to build a future of world peace - to develop friendly relations among nations - to solve international problems in a peaceful way - to enforce international peace - to do medical research - to resemble - to recover from.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(8)</span> -. to be equal to disaster-stricken white flag bearing a red cross catastrophe (n) colleague (n) livelihood (n) convention (n) mission (n) neutral (a) impartial (a) attainment (n) in time of war >< in time of peace. Unit 15: women in societies Vocabulary and structures. - to be better suited for - to deny education, employment - to control most positions of employment and power in society - to be born with - to be discriminated agianst on the basis of their sex - to gain significant legal rights - to be accorded to - to free Sb from housework - to establish a friendly relationship between men and women - to bring equality between men and women - to lose contact with - to lose touch with social activities - to look down on/ upon >< to look up to - to earn for St/ doing St - to hold up half the sky - to work outside the home - to reduce the unequal distribution of housework hours - to reach a decision - to be in bad condition. -. to neglect family responsibilities to do two works well at the same time to prevent husbands from developing their full potential at work to hold property to lose one’s temper to run a home to be financially dependent to apply for to reply to to be prohibited to complete one’s essay to look stupid with this haircut to illustrate deep-seated widespread (a) domestic work typical day intellectual ability status (n) human civilization Age of enlightenment (n) resentful (a) nonsense (n) =/= rubbish sympathetic (a) stressful (a). Unit 16: the associaton of southeast asian nations Vocabulary and structures. - to be admited to - to accelerate - to account for - to have a combined gross domestic product (GDP) - to adopt the ASEAN Vision - to forge closer economic integration.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(9)</span> -. to create economic integration to lead up to to be bordered by to have a total area of to submit the essay to the teacher to encourage collaboration among nations to be sponsored by to have low proporations of women paid workers to have low lwvwls of female paid workers to graduate from to cool off to give in to fall behind to watch out to speak up to wait up to be exhausted to be reserved for to represent up to It is estimated that islet (n) justice (n) stability (n) session (n) grotto (n): small cave diverse (a) service sector small and medium enterprises geo-political entity: sự tồn tại của khoa địa chính trị socio-economic (a) prominent (a) = noticeable imperialist (a, n) =/= imperialism (n) labour intensive (a) plenary (a): đầy đủ, toàn thể. -. original (a) predominantly (adv): chiÕm u thÕ, tréi h¬n undoubtedly (adv) ASEAN Summit Plenary Session.

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